"құрыш" meaning in All languages combined

See құрыш on Wiktionary

Noun [Kazakh]

Forms: qūryş [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kurč (“hard, firm, stout”). Cognate with Old Uyghur qurč (“firm, stout”); Southern Altai курч (kurč, “sharp”); Kyrgyz курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”), Tatar корыч (qorıç, “steel”), Bashkir ҡорос (qoros, “steel”), Karachay-Balkar къурч (qurç, “steel”), Kumyk къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”), etc. Etymology templates: {{der|kk|trk-pro|*kurč|t=hard, firm, stout}} Proto-Turkic *kurč (“hard, firm, stout”), {{cog|oui|qurč|t=firm, stout}} Old Uyghur qurč (“firm, stout”), {{cog|alt|курч|t=sharp}} Southern Altai курч (kurč, “sharp”), {{cog|ky|курч|t=steel; sharp}} Kyrgyz курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”), {{cog|tt|корыч|t=steel}} Tatar корыч (qorıç, “steel”), {{cog|ba|ҡорос|t=steel}} Bashkir ҡорос (qoros, “steel”), {{cog|krc|къурч|t=steel}} Karachay-Balkar къурч (qurç, “steel”), {{cog|kum|къурч|t=brisk, vigorous}} Kumyk къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} құрыш • (qūryş)
  1. (chemistry) steel Wikipedia link: Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script, Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script, Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kurč",
        "t": "hard, firm, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kurč (“hard, firm, stout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "qurč",
        "t": "firm, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur qurč (“firm, stout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "курч",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai курч (kurč, “sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "курч",
        "t": "steel; sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "корыч",
        "t": "steel"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar корыч (qorıç, “steel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡорос",
        "t": "steel"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡорос (qoros, “steel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къурч",
        "t": "steel"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къурч (qurç, “steel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "къурч",
        "t": "brisk, vigorous"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kurč (“hard, firm, stout”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur qurč (“firm, stout”);\nSouthern Altai курч (kurč, “sharp”);\nKyrgyz курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”),\nTatar корыч (qorıç, “steel”),\nBashkir ҡорос (qoros, “steel”),\nKarachay-Balkar къурч (qurç, “steel”),\nKumyk къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qūryş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "құрыш • (qūryş)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "kk:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steel"
      ],
      "id": "en-құрыш-kk-noun-uGJi-byJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) steel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "құрыш"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kurč",
        "t": "hard, firm, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kurč (“hard, firm, stout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "qurč",
        "t": "firm, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur qurč (“firm, stout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "курч",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai курч (kurč, “sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "курч",
        "t": "steel; sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "корыч",
        "t": "steel"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar корыч (qorıç, “steel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡорос",
        "t": "steel"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡорос (qoros, “steel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къурч",
        "t": "steel"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къурч (qurç, “steel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "къурч",
        "t": "brisk, vigorous"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kurč (“hard, firm, stout”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur qurč (“firm, stout”);\nSouthern Altai курч (kurč, “sharp”);\nKyrgyz курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”),\nTatar корыч (qorıç, “steel”),\nBashkir ҡорос (qoros, “steel”),\nKarachay-Balkar къурч (qurç, “steel”),\nKumyk къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qūryş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "құрыш • (qūryş)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) steel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "құрыш"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.