"јастук" meaning in All languages combined

See јастук on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈjastuk]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|dim=јастуче}} јастук • (jastuk) m (diminutive јастуче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||јастуц|p=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=јастукје|col_sg2=|count=јастука|def_dist_pl=јастуцине|def_dist_sg=јастукон|def_prox_pl=јастуциве|def_prox_sg=јастуков|def_unsp_pl=јастуците|def_unsp_sg=јастукот|ind_pl=јастуци|ind_sg=јастук|n=|voc_pl=јастуци|voc_sg=јастуку|voc_sg2=}} Forms: jastuk [romanization], јастуче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], јастук [indefinite, singular], јастуци [indefinite, plural], јастукот [definite, singular, unspecified], јастуците [definite, plural, unspecified], јастуков [definite, proximal, singular], јастуциве [definite, plural, proximal], јастукон [definite, distal, singular], јастуцине [definite, distal, plural], јастуку [singular, vocative], јастуци [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], јастука [count-form, plural]
  1. (nonstandard) pillow Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-јастук-mk-noun-9gANTviV Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish یاصدق (yastık). Compare obsolete or dialectal Bulgarian ястък (jastǎk, “couch, bed (in agriculture)”). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|ota|یاصدق|tr=yastık}} Ottoman Turkish یاصدق (yastık) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=ја̀стук}} ја̀стук m (Latin spelling jàstuk) Forms: ја̀стук [canonical, masculine], jàstuk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], јастук [nominative, singular], јастуци [nominative, plural], јастука [genitive, singular], јастука [genitive, plural], јастуку [dative, singular], јастуцима [dative, plural], јастук [accusative, singular], јастуке [accusative, plural], јастуче [singular, vocative], јастуци [plural, vocative], јастуку [locative, singular], јастуцима [locative, plural], јастуком [instrumental, singular], јастуцима [instrumental, plural]
  1. pillow
    Sense id: en-јастук-sh-noun-9gANTviV Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jastuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастук",
      "roman": "jastuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "roman": "jastuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастукот",
      "roman": "jastukot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуците",
      "roman": "jastucite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуков",
      "roman": "jastukov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуциве",
      "roman": "jastucive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастукон",
      "roman": "jastukon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцине",
      "roman": "jastucine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуку",
      "roman": "jastuku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "roman": "jastuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастука",
      "roman": "jastuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "dim": "јастуче"
      },
      "expansion": "јастук • (jastuk) m (diminutive јастуче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "јастуц",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "јастукје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "јастука",
        "def_dist_pl": "јастуцине",
        "def_dist_sg": "јастукон",
        "def_prox_pl": "јастуциве",
        "def_prox_sg": "јастуков",
        "def_unsp_pl": "јастуците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "јастукот",
        "ind_pl": "јастуци",
        "ind_sg": "јастук",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "јастуци",
        "voc_sg": "јастуку",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "id": "en-јастук-mk-noun-9gANTviV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) pillow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjastuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "јастук"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یاصدق",
        "tr": "yastık"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یاصدق (yastık)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish یاصدق (yastık). Compare obsolete or dialectal Bulgarian ястък (jastǎk, “couch, bed (in agriculture)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ја̀стук",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jàstuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастук",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастука",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастука",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастук",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ја̀стук"
      },
      "expansion": "ја̀стук m (Latin spelling jàstuk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "id": "en-јастук-sh-noun-9gANTviV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "јастук"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jastuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастук",
      "roman": "jastuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "roman": "jastuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастукот",
      "roman": "jastukot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуците",
      "roman": "jastucite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуков",
      "roman": "jastukov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуциве",
      "roman": "jastucive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастукон",
      "roman": "jastukon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцине",
      "roman": "jastucine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуку",
      "roman": "jastuku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "roman": "jastuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастука",
      "roman": "jastuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "dim": "јастуче"
      },
      "expansion": "јастук • (jastuk) m (diminutive јастуче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "јастуц",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "јастукје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "јастука",
        "def_dist_pl": "јастуцине",
        "def_dist_sg": "јастукон",
        "def_prox_pl": "јастуциве",
        "def_prox_sg": "јастуков",
        "def_unsp_pl": "јастуците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "јастукот",
        "ind_pl": "јастуци",
        "ind_sg": "јастук",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "јастуци",
        "voc_sg": "јастуку",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nonstandard terms",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) pillow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjastuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "јастук"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یاصدق",
        "tr": "yastık"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یاصدق (yastık)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish یاصدق (yastık). Compare obsolete or dialectal Bulgarian ястък (jastǎk, “couch, bed (in agriculture)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ја̀стук",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jàstuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастук",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастука",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастука",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастук",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јастуцима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ја̀стук"
      },
      "expansion": "ја̀стук m (Latin spelling jàstuk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "јастук"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.