See ярък on Wiktionary
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jarъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jarъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ꙗръ",
        "3": "-ък",
        "t1": "feisty, furious"
      },
      "expansion": "ꙗръ (jar, “feisty, furious”) + -ък (-ǎk)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ. Formed from an earlier ꙗръ (jar, “feisty, furious”) + -ък (-ǎk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я́рък",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járǎk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркост",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рък",
      "roman": "járǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рка",
      "roman": "járka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "roman": "járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рки",
      "roman": "járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркият",
      "roman": "járkijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рката",
      "roman": "járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркото",
      "roman": "járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рките",
      "roman": "járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркия",
      "roman": "járkija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рката",
      "roman": "járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркото",
      "roman": "járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рките",
      "roman": "járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рък",
      "roman": "pó-járǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рка",
      "roman": "pó-járka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рко",
      "roman": "pó-járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рки",
      "roman": "pó-járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркият",
      "roman": "pó-járkijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рката",
      "roman": "pó-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркото",
      "roman": "pó-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рките",
      "roman": "pó-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркия",
      "roman": "pó-járkija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рката",
      "roman": "pó-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркото",
      "roman": "pó-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рките",
      "roman": "pó-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рък",
      "roman": "náj-járǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рка",
      "roman": "náj-járka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рко",
      "roman": "náj-járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рки",
      "roman": "náj-járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркият",
      "roman": "náj-járkijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рката",
      "roman": "náj-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркото",
      "roman": "náj-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рките",
      "roman": "náj-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркия",
      "roman": "náj-járkija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рката",
      "roman": "náj-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркото",
      "roman": "náj-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рките",
      "roman": "náj-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́рък",
        "absn": "я́ркост",
        "adv": "я́рко"
      },
      "expansion": "я́рък • (járǎk) (adverb я́рко, abstract noun я́ркост)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́рък<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rage",
      "roman": "járost",
      "translation": "rage",
      "word": "я́рост"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "short-tempered",
      "roman": "jarovít",
      "translation": "short-tempered",
      "word": "ярови́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "bg:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright, brilliant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ярък-bg-adj-gQEl0s~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 47 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vivid, saturated (of colors)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ярък-bg-adj-758QtL5o",
      "links": [
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ],
        [
          "saturated",
          "saturated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 28 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ък",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 28 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "striking"
      ],
      "id": "en-ярък-bg-adj-n3l2nnQA",
      "links": [
        [
          "striking",
          "striking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) striking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈja̟rɐk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arɐk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ярък"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ък",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/arɐk",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/arɐk/2 syllables",
    "bg:Light"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jarъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jarъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ꙗръ",
        "3": "-ък",
        "t1": "feisty, furious"
      },
      "expansion": "ꙗръ (jar, “feisty, furious”) + -ък (-ǎk)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ. Formed from an earlier ꙗръ (jar, “feisty, furious”) + -ък (-ǎk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я́рък",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járǎk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркост",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рък",
      "roman": "járǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рка",
      "roman": "járka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "roman": "járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рки",
      "roman": "járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркият",
      "roman": "járkijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рката",
      "roman": "járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркото",
      "roman": "járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рките",
      "roman": "járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркия",
      "roman": "járkija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рката",
      "roman": "járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркото",
      "roman": "járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рките",
      "roman": "járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рък",
      "roman": "pó-járǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рка",
      "roman": "pó-járka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рко",
      "roman": "pó-járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рки",
      "roman": "pó-járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркият",
      "roman": "pó-járkijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рката",
      "roman": "pó-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркото",
      "roman": "pó-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рките",
      "roman": "pó-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркия",
      "roman": "pó-járkija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рката",
      "roman": "pó-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́ркото",
      "roman": "pó-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-я́рките",
      "roman": "pó-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рък",
      "roman": "náj-járǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рка",
      "roman": "náj-járka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рко",
      "roman": "náj-járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рки",
      "roman": "náj-járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркият",
      "roman": "náj-járkijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рката",
      "roman": "náj-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркото",
      "roman": "náj-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рките",
      "roman": "náj-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркия",
      "roman": "náj-járkija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рката",
      "roman": "náj-járkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́ркото",
      "roman": "náj-járkoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-я́рките",
      "roman": "náj-járkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́рък",
        "absn": "я́ркост",
        "adv": "я́рко"
      },
      "expansion": "я́рък • (járǎk) (adverb я́рко, abstract noun я́ркост)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́рък<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "rage",
      "roman": "járost",
      "translation": "rage",
      "word": "я́рост"
    },
    {
      "english": "short-tempered",
      "roman": "jarovít",
      "translation": "short-tempered",
      "word": "ярови́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright, brilliant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vivid, saturated (of colors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ],
        [
          "saturated",
          "saturated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "striking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "striking",
          "striking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) striking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈja̟rɐk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arɐk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ярък"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ярък meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.