See январь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janʷar",
"word": "январ"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ğinwar",
"word": "ғинуар"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janʷarʲ",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "janvari"
},
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janvar",
"word": "январ"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanvar",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Lak",
"lang_code": "lbe",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Lezgi",
"lang_code": "lez",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "änvar’",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "janvaŕgov",
"word": "январьгов"
},
{
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanvar",
"word": "январ"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ýanwar"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanvarʹ",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanwar",
"word": "يانۋار"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Western Mari",
"lang_code": "mrj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janvar",
"word": "январь"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "генварь",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic генварь (genvarĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Γενάρης"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Γενάρης (Genárēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iānuārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iānuārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ei-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ei- (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic генварь (genvarĭ), генуарии (genuarii), from Byzantine Greek Γενάρης (Genárēs), Ἰανουάριος (Ianouários), from Latin Iānuārius, from Latin Iānus (“god in Rome mythology”), from (perhaps) Proto-Indo-European *ei- (“to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "janvárʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "января́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "января́",
"roman": "janvarjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́й",
"roman": "janvaréj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январю́",
"roman": "janvarjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́м",
"roman": "janvarjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январём",
"roman": "janvarjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́ми",
"roman": "janvarjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́",
"roman": "janvaré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́х",
"roman": "janvarjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "января́",
"roman": "janvarjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́й",
"roman": "janvaréj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январю́",
"roman": "janvarjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́мъ",
"roman": "janvarjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январёмъ",
"roman": "janvarjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́ми",
"roman": "janvarjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январѣ́",
"roman": "janvarě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́хъ",
"roman": "janvarjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "генва́рь",
"roman": "genvárʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m",
"adj": "янва́рский"
},
"expansion": "янва́рь • (janvárʹ) m inan (genitive января́, nominative plural январи́, genitive plural январе́й, relational adjective янва́рский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Gregorian calendar months",
"orig": "ru:Gregorian calendar months",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonyms: зима́ (zimá), год (god)"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "in January",
"roman": "v janvaré",
"text": "в январе́",
"translation": "in January",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "in January of this year",
"roman": "v janvaré étovo góda",
"text": "в январе́ э́того го́да",
"translation": "in January of this year",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "January of last year",
"roman": "v janvaré próšlovo góda",
"text": "в январе́ про́шлого го́да",
"translation": "January of last year",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "January of next year",
"roman": "v janvaré búduščevo góda",
"text": "в январе́ бу́дущего го́да",
"translation": "January of next year",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "until January",
"roman": "do janvarjá",
"text": "до января́",
"translation": "until January",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "from January to December",
"roman": "s janvarjá po dekábrʹ",
"text": "с января́ по дека́брь",
"translation": "from January to December",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "by January",
"roman": "k janvarjú",
"text": "к январю́",
"translation": "by January",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "January first",
"roman": "pérvoje janvarjá",
"text": "пе́рвое января́",
"translation": "January first",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"english": "on January first",
"roman": "pérvovo janvarjá",
"text": "пе́рвого января́",
"translation": "on January first",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"roman": "1-go janvarjá 2010 g.",
"text": "1-го января́ 2010 г.",
"translation": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"roman": "1.I.2010 g.",
"text": "1.I.2010 г.",
"translation": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
27
]
],
"english": "On the afternoon of January 2nd, 1914, Professor Kashtanov drove to the Hotel Metropole and knocked on door 133, which the porter had told him was the one he wanted.",
"ref": "1924, Владимир Обручев [Vladimir Obruchev], “Совещание в Москве”, in Плутония; English translation from Brian Pearce, transl., Plutonia, 1955:",
"roman": "V póldenʹ 2 janvarjá 1914 góda proféssor Kaštánov podkatíl na avtomobíle k gostínice «Metropólʹ» i postučál v dverʹ nómera 133, ukázannovo jemú švejcárom.",
"text": "В по́лдень 2 января́ 1914 го́да профе́ссор Кашта́нов подкати́л на автомоби́ле к гости́нице «Метропо́ль» и постуча́л в дверь но́мера 133, ука́занного ему́ швейца́ром.",
"translation": "On the afternoon of January 2nd, 1914, Professor Kashtanov drove to the Hotel Metropole and knocked on door 133, which the porter had told him was the one he wanted.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"January"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "ме́сяц"
}
],
"id": "en-январь-ru-noun-NwguaN-F",
"links": [
[
"January",
"January"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Jánus",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Я́нус"
},
{
"roman": "dvulíkij Jánus",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "двули́кий Я́нус"
},
{
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "янва́рь"
},
{
"roman": "fevrálʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "февра́ль"
},
{
"roman": "mart",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "март"
},
{
"roman": "aprélʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "апре́ль"
},
{
"roman": "maj",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "май"
},
{
"roman": "ijúnʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "ию́нь"
},
{
"roman": "ijúlʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "ию́ль"
},
{
"roman": "ávgust",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "а́вгуст"
},
{
"roman": "sentjábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "сентя́брь"
},
{
"roman": "oktjábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "октя́брь"
},
{
"roman": "nojábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "ноя́брь"
},
{
"roman": "dekábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "дека́брь"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(j)ɪnˈvarʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-январь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "январь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "янва́рь"
},
"expansion": "Russian янва́рь (janvárʹ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian янва́рь (janvárʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yanvarʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "январьны",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "январьлар",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "январьны",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "январьлар",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "январь • (yanvarʹ) (definite accusative январьны, plural январьлар)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ны",
"2": "лар"
},
"expansion": "январь • (yanvarʹ) (definite accusative январьны, plural январьлар)",
"name": "tyv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tyv",
"name": "Months",
"orig": "tyv:Months",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"January"
],
"id": "en-январь-tyv-noun-NwguaN-F",
"links": [
[
"January",
"January"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the first month",
"roman": "bir ay",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "the first month",
"word": "бир ай"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/janʋaˑɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "январь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janʷar",
"word": "январ"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ğinwar",
"word": "ғинуар"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janʷarʲ",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "janvari"
},
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janvar",
"word": "январ"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanvar",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Lak",
"lang_code": "lbe",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Lezgi",
"lang_code": "lez",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "änvar’",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "janvaŕgov",
"word": "январьгов"
},
{
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanvar",
"word": "январ"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ýanwar"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanvarʹ",
"word": "январь"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yanwar",
"word": "يانۋار"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanvar"
},
{
"lang": "Western Mari",
"lang_code": "mrj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "janvar",
"word": "январь"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "генварь",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic генварь (genvarĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Γενάρης"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Γενάρης (Genárēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iānuārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iānuārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ei-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ei- (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic генварь (genvarĭ), генуарии (genuarii), from Byzantine Greek Γενάρης (Genárēs), Ἰανουάριος (Ianouários), from Latin Iānuārius, from Latin Iānus (“god in Rome mythology”), from (perhaps) Proto-Indo-European *ei- (“to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "janvárʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "января́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "января́",
"roman": "janvarjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́й",
"roman": "janvaréj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январю́",
"roman": "janvarjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́м",
"roman": "janvarjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январём",
"roman": "janvarjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́ми",
"roman": "janvarjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́",
"roman": "janvaré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́х",
"roman": "janvarjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "января́",
"roman": "janvarjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январе́й",
"roman": "janvaréj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январю́",
"roman": "janvarjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́мъ",
"roman": "janvarjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "янва́рь",
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "январи́",
"roman": "janvarí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январёмъ",
"roman": "janvarjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́ми",
"roman": "janvarjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "январѣ́",
"roman": "janvarě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "января́хъ",
"roman": "janvarjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "генва́рь",
"roman": "genvárʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m",
"adj": "янва́рский"
},
"expansion": "янва́рь • (janvárʹ) m inan (genitive января́, nominative plural январи́, genitive plural январе́й, relational adjective янва́рский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Jánus",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Я́нус"
},
{
"roman": "dvulíkij Jánus",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "двули́кий Я́нус"
},
{
"roman": "janvárʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "янва́рь"
},
{
"roman": "fevrálʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "февра́ль"
},
{
"roman": "mart",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "март"
},
{
"roman": "aprélʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "апре́ль"
},
{
"roman": "maj",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "май"
},
{
"roman": "ijúnʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "ию́нь"
},
{
"roman": "ijúlʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "ию́ль"
},
{
"roman": "ávgust",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "а́вгуст"
},
{
"roman": "sentjábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "сентя́брь"
},
{
"roman": "oktjábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "октя́брь"
},
{
"roman": "nojábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "ноя́брь"
},
{
"roman": "dekábrʹ",
"sense": "Gregorian calendar months: ме́сяцы григориа́нского календаря́ (mésjacy grigoriánskovo kalendarjá)edit",
"word": "дека́брь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian eponyms",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Gregorian calendar months"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonyms: зима́ (zimá), год (god)"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "in January",
"roman": "v janvaré",
"text": "в январе́",
"translation": "in January",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "in January of this year",
"roman": "v janvaré étovo góda",
"text": "в январе́ э́того го́да",
"translation": "in January of this year",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "January of last year",
"roman": "v janvaré próšlovo góda",
"text": "в январе́ про́шлого го́да",
"translation": "January of last year",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "January of next year",
"roman": "v janvaré búduščevo góda",
"text": "в январе́ бу́дущего го́да",
"translation": "January of next year",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "until January",
"roman": "do janvarjá",
"text": "до января́",
"translation": "until January",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "from January to December",
"roman": "s janvarjá po dekábrʹ",
"text": "с января́ по дека́брь",
"translation": "from January to December",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "by January",
"roman": "k janvarjú",
"text": "к январю́",
"translation": "by January",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "January first",
"roman": "pérvoje janvarjá",
"text": "пе́рвое января́",
"translation": "January first",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"english": "on January first",
"roman": "pérvovo janvarjá",
"text": "пе́рвого января́",
"translation": "on January first",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"roman": "1-go janvarjá 2010 g.",
"text": "1-го января́ 2010 г.",
"translation": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"roman": "1.I.2010 g.",
"text": "1.I.2010 г.",
"translation": "Jan. 1, 2010",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
27
]
],
"english": "On the afternoon of January 2nd, 1914, Professor Kashtanov drove to the Hotel Metropole and knocked on door 133, which the porter had told him was the one he wanted.",
"ref": "1924, Владимир Обручев [Vladimir Obruchev], “Совещание в Москве”, in Плутония; English translation from Brian Pearce, transl., Plutonia, 1955:",
"roman": "V póldenʹ 2 janvarjá 1914 góda proféssor Kaštánov podkatíl na avtomobíle k gostínice «Metropólʹ» i postučál v dverʹ nómera 133, ukázannovo jemú švejcárom.",
"text": "В по́лдень 2 января́ 1914 го́да профе́ссор Кашта́нов подкати́л на автомоби́ле к гости́нице «Метропо́ль» и постуча́л в дверь но́мера 133, ука́занного ему́ швейца́ром.",
"translation": "On the afternoon of January 2nd, 1914, Professor Kashtanov drove to the Hotel Metropole and knocked on door 133, which the porter had told him was the one he wanted.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"January"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "ме́сяц"
}
],
"links": [
[
"January",
"January"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(j)ɪnˈvarʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-январь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "январь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "янва́рь"
},
"expansion": "Russian янва́рь (janvárʹ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian янва́рь (janvárʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yanvarʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "январьны",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "январьлар",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "январьны",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "январьлар",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "январь • (yanvarʹ) (definite accusative январьны, plural январьлар)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ны",
"2": "лар"
},
"expansion": "январь • (yanvarʹ) (definite accusative январьны, plural январьлар)",
"name": "tyv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuvan lemmas",
"Tuvan nouns",
"Tuvan terms borrowed from Russian",
"Tuvan terms derived from Russian",
"tyv:Months"
],
"glosses": [
"January"
],
"links": [
[
"January",
"January"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/janʋaˑɾʲ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the first month",
"roman": "bir ay",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "the first month",
"word": "бир ай"
}
],
"word": "январь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for январь meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.