"ялина" meaning in All languages combined

See ялина on Wiktionary

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [jɐˈɫɪnɐ] Audio: Uk-ялина.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь. By surface analysis, яль (jalʹ) (obsolete) + -ина (-yna). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*ȅdlь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*ȅdlь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь, {{surf|uk|яль|-ина|qq1=obsolete}} By surface analysis, яль (jalʹ) (obsolete) + -ина (-yna) Head templates: {{uk-noun|яли́на<>|adj=яли́новий|dim=яли́нка}} яли́на • (jalýna) f inan (genitive яли́ни, nominative plural яли́ни, genitive plural яли́н, relational adjective яли́новий, diminutive яли́нка) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|яли́на<>}} Forms: яли́на [canonical], jalýna [romanization], яли́ни [genitive], яли́ни [nominative, plural], яли́н [genitive, plural], яли́новий [adjective, relational], яли́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], яли́на [nominative, singular], яли́ни [nominative, plural], яли́ни [genitive, singular], яли́н [genitive, plural], яли́ні [dative, singular], яли́нам [dative, plural], яли́ну [accusative, singular], яли́ни [accusative, plural], яли́ною [instrumental, singular], яли́нами [instrumental, plural], яли́ні [locative, singular], яли́нах [locative, plural], яли́но [singular, vocative], яли́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) spruce (any of various large coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea) Tags: countable Categories (lifeform): Conifers, Woods
    Sense id: en-ялина-uk-noun-H4F~dvRd Disambiguation of Conifers: 38 25 37 Disambiguation of Woods: 33 31 36 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 72 13 15 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 31 31 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина: 49 26 25
  2. (uncountable) spruce (wood of a spruce) Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Conifers, Woods
    Sense id: en-ялина-uk-noun-2bu23UXW Disambiguation of Conifers: 38 25 37 Disambiguation of Woods: 33 31 36 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 31 31
  3. (collective) spruce trees, spruce forest, spruce grove Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Conifers, Woods
    Sense id: en-ялина-uk-noun-QMyKWjKH Disambiguation of Conifers: 38 25 37 Disambiguation of Woods: 33 31 36 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms (all senses): смере́ка (smeréka) [feminine] Related terms: яли́ця (jalýcja) [feminine]
Disambiguation of 'all senses': 39 32 29

Download JSON data for ялина meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȅdlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȅdlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "яль",
        "3": "-ина",
        "qq1": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, яль (jalʹ) (obsolete) + -ина (-yna)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь. By surface analysis, яль (jalʹ) (obsolete) + -ина (-yna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "яли́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́новий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́на",
      "roman": "jalýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́н",
      "roman": "jalýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ні",
      "roman": "jalýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нам",
      "roman": "jalýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ну",
      "roman": "jalýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ною",
      "roman": "jalýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нами",
      "roman": "jalýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ні",
      "roman": "jalýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нах",
      "roman": "jalýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́но",
      "roman": "jalýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яли́на<>",
        "adj": "яли́новий",
        "dim": "яли́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "яли́на • (jalýna) f inan (genitive яли́ни, nominative plural яли́ни, genitive plural яли́н, relational adjective яли́новий, diminutive яли́нка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "39 32 29",
      "roman": "smeréka",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смере́ка"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яли́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jalýcja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яли́ця"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "uk:Conifers",
          "parents": [
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "uk:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce (any of various large coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ялина-uk-noun-H4F~dvRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "Picea",
          "Picea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) spruce (any of various large coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "uk:Conifers",
          "parents": [
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "uk:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce (wood of a spruce)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ялина-uk-noun-2bu23UXW",
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) spruce (wood of a spruce)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "uk:Conifers",
          "parents": [
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "uk:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce trees, spruce forest, spruce grove"
      ],
      "id": "en-ялина-uk-noun-QMyKWjKH",
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) spruce trees, spruce forest, spruce grove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɐˈɫɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ялина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:ялина",
    "uk:ялина європейська"
  ],
  "word": "ялина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "uk:Conifers",
    "uk:Woods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȅdlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȅdlь"
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      "name": "inh+"
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        "1": "uk",
        "2": "яль",
        "3": "-ина",
        "qq1": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, яль (jalʹ) (obsolete) + -ина (-yna)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь. By surface analysis, яль (jalʹ) (obsolete) + -ина (-yna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "яли́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́новий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́на",
      "roman": "jalýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́н",
      "roman": "jalýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ні",
      "roman": "jalýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нам",
      "roman": "jalýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ну",
      "roman": "jalýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ною",
      "roman": "jalýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нами",
      "roman": "jalýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ні",
      "roman": "jalýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́нах",
      "roman": "jalýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́но",
      "roman": "jalýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яли́ни",
      "roman": "jalýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яли́на<>",
        "adj": "яли́новий",
        "dim": "яли́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "яли́на • (jalýna) f inan (genitive яли́ни, nominative plural яли́ни, genitive plural яли́н, relational adjective яли́новий, diminutive яли́нка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "smeréka",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смере́ка"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яли́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jalýcja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яли́ця"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce (any of various large coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "Picea",
          "Picea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) spruce (any of various large coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce (wood of a spruce)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) spruce (wood of a spruce)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce trees, spruce forest, spruce grove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) spruce trees, spruce forest, spruce grove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɐˈɫɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ялина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:ялина",
    "uk:ялина європейська"
  ],
  "word": "ялина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.