See языкъ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to feel sorry for",
"roman": "yazığı çıqmaq",
"word": "языгъы чыкъмакъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "язихъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Avar: язихъ (jaziqx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Avar: язихъ (jaziqx)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*yāzuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yāzuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*yāz-",
"4": "",
"5": "to err; to make a mistake; to miss out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yāz- (“to err; to make a mistake; to miss out”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Common Turkic *yāzuk, from Proto-Common Turkic *yāz- (“to err; to make a mistake; to miss out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yazıq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "языкъ • (yazıq)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "языкъ • (yazıq)",
"name": "kum-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paltry, miserable"
],
"id": "en-языкъ-kum-adj-4G6wofa0",
"links": [
[
"paltry",
"paltry"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "to live in poverty",
"roman": "yazıq yaşamaq",
"text": "языкъ яшамакъ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, impoverished"
],
"id": "en-языкъ-kum-adj-VYLC~sz8",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"impoverished",
"impoverished"
]
]
}
],
"word": "языкъ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "язы́къ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jazýk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "языки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́въ",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "язы́къ",
"roman": "jazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки́",
"roman": "jazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́",
"roman": "jazyká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́въ",
"roman": "jazykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языку́",
"roman": "jazykú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́мъ",
"roman": "jazykám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́",
"roman": "jazyká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́въ",
"roman": "jazykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "язы́къ",
"roman": "jazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки́",
"roman": "jazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́мъ",
"roman": "jazykóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́ми",
"roman": "jazykámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языкѣ́",
"roman": "jazykě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́хъ",
"roman": "jazykáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "язы́къ",
"a": "ia",
"old": "1"
},
"expansion": "язы́къ • (jazýk) m inan or m anim (genitive языка́, nominative plural языки́, genitive plural языко́въ)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jazýk",
"word": "язы́к"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pre-1918 spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-1918 spelling of язы́к (jazýk)."
],
"id": "en-языкъ-ru-noun-SJP~kESz",
"links": [
[
"язы́к",
"язык#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(j)ɪˈzɨk]"
}
],
"word": "языкъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kumyk adjectives",
"Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"Kumyk lemmas",
"Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to feel sorry for",
"roman": "yazığı çıqmaq",
"word": "языгъы чыкъмакъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "язихъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Avar: язихъ (jaziqx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Avar: язихъ (jaziqx)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*yāzuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yāzuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*yāz-",
"4": "",
"5": "to err; to make a mistake; to miss out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yāz- (“to err; to make a mistake; to miss out”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Common Turkic *yāzuk, from Proto-Common Turkic *yāz- (“to err; to make a mistake; to miss out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yazıq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "языкъ • (yazıq)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "языкъ • (yazıq)",
"name": "kum-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paltry, miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"paltry",
"paltry"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kumyk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "to live in poverty",
"roman": "yazıq yaşamaq",
"text": "языкъ яшамакъ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, impoverished"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"impoverished",
"impoverished"
]
]
}
],
"word": "языкъ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "язы́къ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jazýk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "языки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́въ",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "язы́къ",
"roman": "jazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки́",
"roman": "jazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́",
"roman": "jazyká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́въ",
"roman": "jazykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языку́",
"roman": "jazykú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́мъ",
"roman": "jazykám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́",
"roman": "jazyká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́въ",
"roman": "jazykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "язы́къ",
"roman": "jazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки́",
"roman": "jazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языко́мъ",
"roman": "jazykóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́ми",
"roman": "jazykámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языкѣ́",
"roman": "jazykě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языка́хъ",
"roman": "jazykáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "язы́къ",
"a": "ia",
"old": "1"
},
"expansion": "язы́къ • (jazýk) m inan or m anim (genitive языка́, nominative plural языки́, genitive plural языко́въ)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jazýk",
"word": "язы́к"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian obsolete forms",
"Russian pre-1918 spellings",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-1918 spelling of язы́к (jazýk)."
],
"links": [
[
"язы́к",
"язык#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(j)ɪˈzɨk]"
}
],
"word": "языкъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for языкъ meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.