шәм in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈʃæm] Forms: şəm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шәм [absolute, singular-only], шәмдең [definite, genitive, singular-only], шәмгә [dative, singular-only], шәмде [accusative, definite, singular-only], шәмдә [locative, singular-only], шәмдән [ablative, singular-only] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Persian شمع (šam'), from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|fa|شمع||tr=šam'}} Persian شمع (šam'), {{der|ba|ar|شَمْع||candle}} Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} шәм • (şəm), {{ba-noun}} шәм • (şəm)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شمع",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "šam'"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شمع (šam')",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَمْع",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian شمع (šam'), from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şəm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәм",
      "roman": "şəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдең",
      "roman": "şəmdeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмгә",
      "roman": "şəmgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмде",
      "roman": "şəmde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдә",
      "roman": "şəmdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдән",
      "roman": "şəmdən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "шәм • (şəm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шәм • (şəm)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "шәм"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "id": "en-шәм-ba-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "may şəm",
          "sense": "candle",
          "word": "май шәм"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ba:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp (device producing light, esp. using oil or kerosene as fuel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шәм-ba-noun-clLvKqS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃæm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Arabic",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Persian",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "ba:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شمع",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "šam'"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شمع (šam')",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَمْع",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian شمع (šam'), from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şəm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәм",
      "roman": "şəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдең",
      "roman": "şəmdeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмгә",
      "roman": "şəmgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмде",
      "roman": "şəmde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдә",
      "roman": "şəmdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдән",
      "roman": "şəmdən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "шәм • (şəm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шәм • (şəm)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "шәм"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamp (device producing light, esp. using oil or kerosene as fuel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃæm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "may şəm",
      "sense": "candle",
      "word": "май шәм"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"шәм" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bashkir]