"шега" meaning in All languages combined

See шега on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ʃɛˈɡa] Forms: шега́ [canonical], šegá [romanization], шеги́чка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], шега́ [indefinite, singular], шеги́ [indefinite, plural], шега́та [definite, singular], шеги́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *šęga. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*šęga}} Proto-Slavic *šęga Head templates: {{bg-noun|шега́|f|dim=шеги́чка}} шега́ • (šegá) f (diminutive шеги́чка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|шега́<>}}
  1. joke, jest (something said or done for amusement) Categories (topical): Comedy Synonyms: виц Derived forms (шегу́вам се (šegúvam se, “to joke”)): шегу́вка (šegúvka) (english: light-hearted act, attitude), шегови́т (šegovít) (english: facetious)
    Sense id: en-шега-bg-noun-J3yn3-sZ Disambiguation of Comedy: 66 34 Disambiguation of 'шегу́вам се (šegúvam se, “to joke”)': 60 40
  2. prank (practical joke) Synonyms: зака́чка, заигра́вка, глу́ма, майта́п
    Sense id: en-шега-bg-noun-m0q65p51 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈʃɛɡa]
Etymology: From Old Church Slavonic шѧга (šęga). Probably originating from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”). Cognate with German hinken, Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō) and Irish céim. Etymology templates: {{der|mk|cu|шѧга}} Old Church Slavonic шѧга (šęga), {{der|mk|ine-pro|*(s)keng-|t=to limp, walk lamely}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”), {{cog|de|hinken}} German hinken, {{cog|grc|σκάζω}} Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō), {{cog|ga|céim}} Irish céim Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|шеги}} шега • (šega) f (plural шеги) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|шег}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=шегје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=шегине|def_dist_sg=шегана|def_prox_pl=шегиве|def_prox_sg=шегава|def_unsp_pl=шегите|def_unsp_sg=шегата|ind_pl=шеги|ind_sg=шега|n=|voc_pl=шеги|voc_sg=шего}} Forms: šega [romanization], шеги [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шега [indefinite, singular], шеги [indefinite, plural], шегата [definite, singular, unspecified], шегите [definite, plural, unspecified], шегава [definite, proximal, singular], шегиве [definite, plural, proximal], шегана [definite, distal, singular], шегине [definite, distal, plural], шего [singular, vocative], шеги [plural, vocative]
  1. joke, jest (something said or done for amusement) Categories (topical): Comedy Synonyms: виц, смешка Derived forms (се шегува (se šeguva, “to joke”)): шеговит (šegovit) (english: facetious)
    Sense id: en-шега-mk-noun-J3yn3-sZ Disambiguation of Comedy: 66 34 Disambiguation of 'се шегува (se šeguva, “to joke”)': 60 40
  2. prank (practical joke) Synonyms: закачка
    Sense id: en-шега-mk-noun-m0q65p51 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for шега meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šęga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šęga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *šęga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шега́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šegá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шега́",
      "roman": "šegá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги́",
      "roman": "šegí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шега́та",
      "roman": "šegáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги́те",
      "roman": "šegíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шега́",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "шеги́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "шега́ • (šegá) f (diminutive шеги́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шега́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "bg:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "english": "light-hearted act, attitude",
          "roman": "šegúvka",
          "sense": "шегу́вам се (šegúvam se, “to joke”)",
          "word": "шегу́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "english": "facetious",
          "roman": "šegovít",
          "sense": "шегу́вам се (šegúvam se, “to joke”)",
          "word": "шегови́т"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for fun, as a joke",
          "roman": "na šegá",
          "text": "на шега́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke, jest (something said or done for amusement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шега-bg-noun-J3yn3-sZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ],
        [
          "jest",
          "jest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "виц"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prank (practical joke)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шега-bg-noun-m0q65p51",
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "зака́чка"
        },
        {
          "word": "заигра́вка"
        },
        {
          "word": "глу́ма"
        },
        {
          "word": "майта́п"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɛˈɡa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шега"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шѧга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic шѧга (šęga)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-",
        "t": "to limp, walk lamely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hinken"
      },
      "expansion": "German hinken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "céim"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish céim",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic шѧга (šęga). Probably originating from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”). Cognate with German hinken, Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō) and Irish céim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šega",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шега",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шего",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "шеги"
      },
      "expansion": "шега • (šega) f (plural шеги)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ше‧га"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шег"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "шегје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "шегине",
        "def_dist_sg": "шегана",
        "def_prox_pl": "шегиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "шегава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "шегите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "шегата",
        "ind_pl": "шеги",
        "ind_sg": "шега",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "шеги",
        "voc_sg": "шего"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "mk:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "english": "facetious",
          "roman": "šegovit",
          "sense": "се шегува (se šeguva, “to joke”)",
          "word": "шеговит"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke, jest (something said or done for amusement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шега-mk-noun-J3yn3-sZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ],
        [
          "jest",
          "jest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "виц"
        },
        {
          "word": "смешка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prank (practical joke)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шега-mk-noun-m0q65p51",
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "закачка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɛɡa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шега"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Comedy",
    "mk:Comedy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "light-hearted act, attitude",
      "roman": "šegúvka",
      "sense": "шегу́вам се (šegúvam se, “to joke”)",
      "word": "шегу́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "facetious",
      "roman": "šegovít",
      "sense": "шегу́вам се (šegúvam se, “to joke”)",
      "word": "шегови́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šęga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šęga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *šęga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шега́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šegá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шега́",
      "roman": "šegá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги́",
      "roman": "šegí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шега́та",
      "roman": "šegáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги́те",
      "roman": "šegíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шега́",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "шеги́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "шега́ • (šegá) f (diminutive шеги́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шега́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for fun, as a joke",
          "roman": "na šegá",
          "text": "на шега́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke, jest (something said or done for amusement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ],
        [
          "jest",
          "jest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "виц"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prank (practical joke)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "зака́чка"
        },
        {
          "word": "заигра́вка"
        },
        {
          "word": "глу́ма"
        },
        {
          "word": "майта́п"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɛˈɡa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шега"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "mk:Comedy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "facetious",
      "roman": "šegovit",
      "sense": "се шегува (se šeguva, “to joke”)",
      "word": "шеговит"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шѧга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic шѧга (šęga)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-",
        "t": "to limp, walk lamely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hinken"
      },
      "expansion": "German hinken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "céim"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish céim",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic шѧга (šęga). Probably originating from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”). Cognate with German hinken, Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō) and Irish céim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šega",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шега",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шегине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шего",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шеги",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "шеги"
      },
      "expansion": "шега • (šega) f (plural шеги)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ше‧га"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шег"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "шегје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "шегине",
        "def_dist_sg": "шегана",
        "def_prox_pl": "шегиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "шегава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "шегите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "шегата",
        "ind_pl": "шеги",
        "ind_sg": "шега",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "шеги",
        "voc_sg": "шего"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joke, jest (something said or done for amusement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ],
        [
          "jest",
          "jest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "виц"
        },
        {
          "word": "смешка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prank (practical joke)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "закачка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɛɡa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шега"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.