"шалтгаан" meaning in All languages combined

See шалтгаан on Wiktionary

Noun [Mongolian]

Forms: šaltgaan [romanization], ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Classical Mongolian, equivalent to шалтах (šaltax, “to pretend”) + -(г)аан (-(g)aan) with the -г- (-g-) of the suffix perhaps influenced by шалтаг (šaltag, “motive”). Compare Ordos [ʃiltʰaɣ̱aːn], Buryat шалтагаа (šaltagaa), but Kalmyk шалтан (şaltan). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|cmg|-}} Classical Mongolian, {{suffix|mn|шалтах|гаан|alt2=(г)аан|t1=to pretend}} шалтах (šaltax, “to pretend”) + -(г)аан (-(g)aan), {{m|mn||-г-}} -г- (-g-), {{m|mn|шалтаг|t=motive}} шалтаг (šaltag, “motive”), {{cog|bua|шалтагаа}} Buryat шалтагаа (šaltagaa), {{cog|xal|шалтан}} Kalmyk шалтан (şaltan) Head templates: {{mn-noun|m|ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ|dec=r}} шалтгаан • (šaltgaan) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ (siltaɣan)); (regular declension)
  1. root, cause (that which causes an event) Synonyms: үүсгэл, учир
    Sense id: en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-OJMwmKWm
  2. reason, pretext, excuse Synonyms: шалтаг, учир, учир шалтгаан
    Sense id: en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-P33BMuFp
  3. occasion, event, circumstance Synonyms: нөхцөл, шалтаг, боломж, нөхцөл, нөхцөл байдал, нөхцөл шалтгаан
    Sense id: en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-NKYslZqM
  4. fetus Synonyms: шалтгаа, шалтаг
    Sense id: en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-9efoSTwR
  5. (grammar, obsolete) subject, object Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: өгүүлэгдэхүүн, тусагдахуун
    Sense id: en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-zuZqn3IA Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms suffixed with -гаан, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 11 15 6 9 58 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms suffixed with -гаан: 15 19 10 10 46 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 10 13 6 9 62 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: учир шалтгаан (učir šaltgaan) (english: motive)

Download JSON data for шалтгаан meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "motive",
      "roman": "učir šaltgaan",
      "word": "учир шалтгаан"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "шалтах",
        "3": "гаан",
        "alt2": "(г)аан",
        "t1": "to pretend"
      },
      "expansion": "шалтах (šaltax, “to pretend”) + -(г)аан (-(g)aan)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-г-"
      },
      "expansion": "-г- (-g-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "шалтаг",
        "t": "motive"
      },
      "expansion": "шалтаг (šaltag, “motive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "шалтагаа"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat шалтагаа (šaltagaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "шалтан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk шалтан (şaltan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian, equivalent to шалтах (šaltax, “to pretend”) + -(г)аан (-(g)aan) with the -г- (-g-) of the suffix perhaps influenced by шалтаг (šaltag, “motive”).\nCompare Ordos [ʃiltʰaɣ̱aːn], Buryat шалтагаа (šaltagaa), but Kalmyk шалтан (şaltan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaltgaan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ",
      "roman": "siltaɣan",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ",
        "dec": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "шалтгаан • (šaltgaan) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ (siltaɣan)); (regular declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root, cause (that which causes an event)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-OJMwmKWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "үүсгэл"
        },
        {
          "word": "учир"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason, pretext, excuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-P33BMuFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "шалтаг"
        },
        {
          "word": "учир"
        },
        {
          "word": "учир шалтгаан"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occasion, event, circumstance"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-NKYslZqM",
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл"
        },
        {
          "word": "шалтаг"
        },
        {
          "word": "боломж"
        },
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл"
        },
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл байдал"
        },
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл шалтгаан"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fetus"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-9efoSTwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetus",
          "fetus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "шалтгаа"
        },
        {
          "word": "шалтаг"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "mn:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 9 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 10 10 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms suffixed with -гаан",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 6 9 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject, object"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалтгаан-mn-noun-zuZqn3IA",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, obsolete) subject, object"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "өгүүлэгдэхүүн"
        },
        {
          "word": "тусагдахуун"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ʃaɮtʰɢaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʃaɬtˈʁaɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шалтгаан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian regular declension nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms suffixed with -гаан",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "motive",
      "roman": "učir šaltgaan",
      "word": "учир шалтгаан"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "шалтах",
        "3": "гаан",
        "alt2": "(г)аан",
        "t1": "to pretend"
      },
      "expansion": "шалтах (šaltax, “to pretend”) + -(г)аан (-(g)aan)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-г-"
      },
      "expansion": "-г- (-g-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "шалтаг",
        "t": "motive"
      },
      "expansion": "шалтаг (šaltag, “motive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "шалтагаа"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat шалтагаа (šaltagaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "шалтан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk шалтан (şaltan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian, equivalent to шалтах (šaltax, “to pretend”) + -(г)аан (-(g)aan) with the -г- (-g-) of the suffix perhaps influenced by шалтаг (šaltag, “motive”).\nCompare Ordos [ʃiltʰaɣ̱aːn], Buryat шалтагаа (šaltagaa), but Kalmyk шалтан (şaltan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaltgaan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ",
      "roman": "siltaɣan",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ",
        "dec": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "шалтгаан • (šaltgaan) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ (siltaɣan)); (regular declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root, cause (that which causes an event)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "үүсгэл"
        },
        {
          "word": "учир"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason, pretext, excuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "шалтаг"
        },
        {
          "word": "учир"
        },
        {
          "word": "учир шалтгаан"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occasion, event, circumstance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл"
        },
        {
          "word": "шалтаг"
        },
        {
          "word": "боломж"
        },
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл"
        },
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл байдал"
        },
        {
          "word": "нөхцөл шалтгаан"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fetus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetus",
          "fetus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "шалтгаа"
        },
        {
          "word": "шалтаг"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian terms with obsolete senses",
        "mn:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject, object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, obsolete) subject, object"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "өгүүлэгдэхүүн"
        },
        {
          "word": "тусагдахуун"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ʃaɮtʰɢaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʃaɬtˈʁaɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шалтгаан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.