See чуждый on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for чуждый meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čúždostʹ",
"word": "чу́ждость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčuždátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчужда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčudítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчуди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčuždátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчужда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčudítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчуди́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčuždénije",
"word": "отчужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčuždjónnyj",
"word": "отчуждённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otčuždjónnostʹ",
"word": "отчуждённость"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "щоуждь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic щоуждь (štuždĭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "щоуждь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic щоуждь (štuždĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ťuďь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ťuďь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чужо́й"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of чужо́й (čužój)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic щоуждь (štuždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь. Doublet of чужо́й (čužój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чу́ждый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čúždyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́лее чу́ждый",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждый",
"roman": "čúždyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждое",
"roman": "čúždoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждая",
"roman": "čúždaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждые",
"roman": "čúždyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждого",
"roman": "čúždovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждых",
"roman": "čúždyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждому",
"roman": "čúždomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждым",
"roman": "čúždym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждого",
"roman": "čúždovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждое",
"roman": "čúždoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждую",
"roman": "čúžduju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждых",
"roman": "čúždyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждый",
"roman": "čúždyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждые",
"roman": "čúždyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждым",
"roman": "čúždym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждою",
"roman": "čúždoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждыми",
"roman": "čúždymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждом",
"roman": "čúždom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждых",
"roman": "čúždyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "чужд",
"roman": "čužd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждо",
"roman": "čúždo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чужда́",
"roman": "čuždá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чужды́",
"roman": "čuždý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́жды",
"roman": "čúždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чу́ждый",
"2": "peri"
},
"expansion": "чу́ждый • (čúždyj) (comparative бо́лее чу́ждый)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чу́ждый",
"2": "c'"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreign, strange, alien (+ dative or для (dlja) + genitive, to someone/something)"
],
"id": "en-чуждый-ru-adj-WiP6bo51",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"для",
"для#Russian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "without self-esteem",
"roman": "čúždyj samoljúbija",
"text": "чу́ждый самолю́бия",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stranger to, not possessing, deprived of, without (+ genitive)"
],
"id": "en-чуждый-ru-adj-tcryt04e",
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
],
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a stranger to, not possessing, deprived of, without (+ genitive)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕuʐdɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-чуждый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "чуждый"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čúždostʹ",
"word": "чу́ждость"
},
{
"roman": "otčuždátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчужда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otčudítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчуди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otčuždátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчужда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otčudítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчуди́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otčuždénije",
"word": "отчужде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "otčuždjónnyj",
"word": "отчуждённый"
},
{
"roman": "otčuždjónnostʹ",
"word": "отчуждённость"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "щоуждь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic щоуждь (štuždĭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "щоуждь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic щоуждь (štuždĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ťuďь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ťuďь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чужо́й"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of чужо́й (čužój)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic щоуждь (štuždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь. Doublet of чужо́й (čužój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чу́ждый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čúždyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́лее чу́ждый",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждый",
"roman": "čúždyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждое",
"roman": "čúždoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждая",
"roman": "čúždaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждые",
"roman": "čúždyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждого",
"roman": "čúždovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждых",
"roman": "čúždyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждому",
"roman": "čúždomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждым",
"roman": "čúždym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждого",
"roman": "čúždovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждое",
"roman": "čúždoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждую",
"roman": "čúžduju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждых",
"roman": "čúždyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждый",
"roman": "čúždyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждые",
"roman": "čúždyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждым",
"roman": "čúždym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждою",
"roman": "čúždoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждыми",
"roman": "čúždymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждом",
"roman": "čúždom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждой",
"roman": "čúždoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждых",
"roman": "čúždyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "чужд",
"roman": "čužd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́ждо",
"roman": "čúždo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чужда́",
"roman": "čuždá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чужды́",
"roman": "čuždý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́жды",
"roman": "čúždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чу́ждый",
"2": "peri"
},
"expansion": "чу́ждый • (čúždyj) (comparative бо́лее чу́ждый)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чу́ждый",
"2": "c'"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreign, strange, alien (+ dative or для (dlja) + genitive, to someone/something)"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"для",
"для#Russian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "without self-esteem",
"roman": "čúždyj samoljúbija",
"text": "чу́ждый самолю́бия",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stranger to, not possessing, deprived of, without (+ genitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
],
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a stranger to, not possessing, deprived of, without (+ genitive)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕuʐdɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-чуждый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "чуждый"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.