"чихать" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čixati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čixati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čixati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čixati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "чи́хамь"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian чи́хамь (číhamʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "číhati",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene číhati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "číhati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene číhati (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "čȋham"
      },
      "expansion": "čȋham (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "čichać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian čichać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "tśichaś"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian tśichaś",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьxati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьxati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "чха́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian чха́ти (čxáty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "чхаць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian чхаць (čxacʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czchać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czchać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čixati, of onomatopoeic origin.\nCognate with Bulgarian чи́хамь (číhamʹ) (Gerov), Slovene číhati (tonal orthography) (1sg. čȋham (tonal orthography)), Upper Sorbian čichać, Lower Sorbian tśichaś. Also found as чхать (čxatʹ), inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьxati, cognate with Ukrainian чха́ти (čxáty), Belarusian чхаць (čxacʹ), Polish czchać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чиха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чихну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ть",
      "roman": "čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ющий",
      "roman": "čixájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́вший",
      "roman": "čixávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́я",
      "roman": "čixája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́в",
      "roman": "čixáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́вши",
      "roman": "čixávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ю",
      "roman": "čixáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ешь",
      "roman": "čixáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ет",
      "roman": "čixájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ем",
      "roman": "čixájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ете",
      "roman": "čixájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ют",
      "roman": "čixájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́й",
      "roman": "čixáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́йте",
      "roman": "čixájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́л",
      "roman": "čixál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ли",
      "roman": "čixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ла",
      "roman": "čixála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ли",
      "roman": "čixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ло",
      "roman": "čixálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ли",
      "roman": "čixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чиха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "чихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чиха́ть • (čixátʹ) impf (perfective чихну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "чиха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apčxí",
      "word": "апчхи́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čix",
      "word": "чих"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čixánije",
      "word": "чиха́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čixatelʹnyj",
      "word": "чихательный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-чихать-ru-verb-ffaUr9QS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мне чиха́ть (на)\nmne čixátʹ (na)\nI don't give a damn (for), I don't care a button (about)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, to disdain"
      ],
      "id": "en-чихать-ru-verb-p31Cv46e",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чихать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чихать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian onomatopoeias",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čixati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čixati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čixati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čixati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "чи́хамь"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian чи́хамь (číhamʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "číhati",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene číhati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "číhati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene číhati (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "čȋham"
      },
      "expansion": "čȋham (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "čichać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian čichać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "tśichaś"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian tśichaś",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьxati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьxati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "чха́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian чха́ти (čxáty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "чхаць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian чхаць (čxacʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czchać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czchać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čixati, of onomatopoeic origin.\nCognate with Bulgarian чи́хамь (číhamʹ) (Gerov), Slovene číhati (tonal orthography) (1sg. čȋham (tonal orthography)), Upper Sorbian čichać, Lower Sorbian tśichaś. Also found as чхать (čxatʹ), inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьxati, cognate with Ukrainian чха́ти (čxáty), Belarusian чхаць (čxacʹ), Polish czchać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чиха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чихну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ть",
      "roman": "čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ющий",
      "roman": "čixájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́вший",
      "roman": "čixávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́я",
      "roman": "čixája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́в",
      "roman": "čixáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́вши",
      "roman": "čixávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ю",
      "roman": "čixáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ешь",
      "roman": "čixáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ет",
      "roman": "čixájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ем",
      "roman": "čixájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ете",
      "roman": "čixájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ют",
      "roman": "čixájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut čixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́й",
      "roman": "čixáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́йте",
      "roman": "čixájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́л",
      "roman": "čixál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ли",
      "roman": "čixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ла",
      "roman": "čixála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ли",
      "roman": "čixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ло",
      "roman": "čixálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиха́ли",
      "roman": "čixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чиха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "чихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чиха́ть • (čixátʹ) impf (perfective чихну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "чиха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "apčxí",
      "word": "апчхи́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čix",
      "word": "чих"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čixánije",
      "word": "чиха́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čixatelʹnyj",
      "word": "чихательный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мне чиха́ть (на)\nmne čixátʹ (na)\nI don't give a damn (for), I don't care a button (about)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, to disdain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чихать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чихать"
}