"чиновник" meaning in All languages combined

See чиновник on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

Head templates: {{bg-noun|чино́вник|m|f=чино́вница}} чино́вник • (činóvnik) m (feminine чино́вница) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|чино́вник<(h)>}} Forms: чино́вник [canonical], činóvnik [romanization], чино́вница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], чино́вник [indefinite, singular], чино́вници [indefinite, plural], чино́вникът [definite, singular, subjective], чино́вниците [definite, plural, subjective], чино́вника [definite, objective, singular], чино́вниците [definite, objective, plural], чино́внико [singular, vocative], чино́вници [plural, vocative]
  1. official, functionary Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-чиновник-bg-noun-mfomugvE Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃinɔvnik]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|чиновници|adj=чиновнички|dim=чиновниче|f=чиновничка}} чиновник • (činovnik) m (plural чиновници, feminine чиновничка, relational adjective чиновнички, diminutive чиновниче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||чиновниц|p=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=чиновникје|col_sg2=|count=чиновника|def_dist_pl=чиновницине|def_dist_sg=чиновникон|def_prox_pl=чиновнициве|def_prox_sg=чиновников|def_unsp_pl=чиновниците|def_unsp_sg=чиновникот|ind_pl=чиновници|ind_sg=чиновник|n=|voc_pl=чиновници|voc_sg=чиновнику|voc_sg2=}} Forms: činovnik [romanization], чиновници [plural], чиновничка [feminine], чиновнички [adjective, relational], чиновниче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], чиновник [indefinite, singular], чиновници [indefinite, plural], чиновникот [definite, singular, unspecified], чиновниците [definite, plural, unspecified], чиновников [definite, proximal, singular], чиновнициве [definite, plural, proximal], чиновникон [definite, distal, singular], чиновницине [definite, distal, plural], чиновнику [singular, vocative], чиновници [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], чиновника [count-form, plural]
  1. official, functionary, bureaucrat Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-чиновник-mk-noun-Rwe0jmJ~ Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈnovnʲɪk] Audio: Ru-чиновник.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чино́вник|a=an|adj=чино́вничий|f=чино́вница}} чино́вник • (činóvnik) m anim (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вников, feminine чино́вница, relational adjective чино́вничий) Forms: чино́вник [canonical], činóvnik [romanization], чино́вника [genitive], чино́вники [nominative, plural], чино́вников [genitive, plural], чино́вница [feminine], чино́вничий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], чино́вник [nominative, singular], чино́вники [nominative, plural], чино́вника [genitive, singular], чино́вников [genitive, plural], чино́внику [dative, singular], чино́вникам [dative, plural], чино́вника [accusative, singular], чино́вников [accusative, plural], чино́вником [instrumental, singular], чино́вниками [instrumental, plural], чино́внике [prepositional, singular], чино́вниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. official, functionary, bureaucrat Categories (topical): Occupations Related terms: чин (čin) [masculine], чино́вничество (činóvničestvo) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-чиновник-ru-noun-Rwe0jmJ~ Disambiguation of Occupations: 76 24

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈnovnʲɪk] Audio: Ru-чиновник.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чино́вник}} чино́вник • (činóvnik) m inan (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вников) Forms: чино́вник [canonical], činóvnik [romanization], чино́вника [genitive], чино́вники [nominative, plural], чино́вников [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], чино́вник [nominative, singular], чино́вники [nominative, plural], чино́вника [genitive, singular], чино́вников [genitive, plural], чино́внику [dative, singular], чино́вникам [dative, plural], чино́вник [accusative, singular], чино́вники [accusative, plural], чино́вником [instrumental, singular], чино́вниками [instrumental, plural], чино́внике [prepositional, singular], чино́вниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (dated, religion) book on episcopal missals Tags: dated Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-чиновник-ru-noun-rbOVmKFe Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 31 69 Topics: lifestyle, religion

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /t͡ʃinǒʋniːk/
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik) (modern spelling чино́вник (činóvnik)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|ru|чино́вникъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik), {{bor+|sh|ru|чино́вникъ}} Borrowed from Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik), {{m|ru|чино́вник}} чино́вник (činóvnik) Head templates: {{sh-noun|f=чино̀вница|g=m|head=чино̀внӣк}} чино̀внӣк m (Latin spelling činòvnīk, feminine чино̀вница) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|чино̀внӣк|чиновни́ци|чиновни́ка|чиновни́ка̄|чиновнику|чиновницима|чиновника|чиновнике|чиновниче|чиновници|чиновнику|чиновницима|чиновником|чиновницима}} Forms: чино̀внӣк [canonical, masculine], činòvnīk [romanization], чино̀вница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], чино̀внӣк [nominative, singular], чиновни́ци [nominative, plural], чиновни́ка [genitive, singular], чиновни́ка̄ [genitive, plural], чиновнику [dative, singular], чиновницима [dative, plural], чиновника [accusative, singular], чиновнике [accusative, plural], чиновниче [singular, vocative], чиновници [plural, vocative], чиновнику [locative, singular], чиновницима [locative, plural], чиновником [instrumental, singular], чиновницима [instrumental, plural]
  1. clerk Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-чиновник-sh-noun-xA3HKwIo Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [t͡ʃeˈnɔu̯nek] Audio: Uk-чиновник.ogg
Head templates: {{uk-noun|чино́вник<pr>|adj=чино́вницький|f=чино́вниця}} чино́вник • (čynóvnyk) m pers (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вників, feminine чино́вниця, relational adjective чино́вницький) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|чино́вник<pr>}} Forms: чино́вник [canonical], čynóvnyk [romanization], чино́вника [genitive], чино́вники [nominative, plural], чино́вників [genitive, plural], чино́вниця [feminine], чино́вницький [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], чино́вник [nominative, singular], чино́вники [nominative, plural], чино́вника [genitive, singular], чино́вників [genitive, plural], чино́вникові [dative, singular], чино́внику [dative, singular], чино́вникам [dative, plural], чино́вника [accusative, singular], чино́вників [accusative, plural], чино́вником [instrumental, singular], чино́вниками [instrumental, plural], чино́вникові [locative, singular], чино́внику [locative, singular], чино́вниках [locative, plural], чино́внику [singular, vocative], чино́вники [plural, vocative]
  1. official, functionary, bureaucrat Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations Synonyms: урядо́вець Derived forms: чино́вництво (čynóvnyctvo) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-чиновник-uk-noun-Rwe0jmJ~ Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for чиновник meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činóvnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вници",
      "roman": "činóvnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникът",
      "roman": "činóvnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниците",
      "roman": "činóvnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниците",
      "roman": "činóvnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внико",
      "roman": "činóvniko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вници",
      "roman": "činóvnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "чино́вница"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (činóvnik) m (feminine чино́вница)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "bg:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary"
      ],
      "id": "en-чиновник-bg-noun-mfomugvE",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "činovnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновничка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновниче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновник",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновникот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновниците",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновников",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнициве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновникон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "чиновници",
        "adj": "чиновнички",
        "dim": "чиновниче",
        "f": "чиновничка"
      },
      "expansion": "чиновник • (činovnik) m (plural чиновници, feminine чиновничка, relational adjective чиновнички, diminutive чиновниче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "чиновниц",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "чиновникје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "чиновника",
        "def_dist_pl": "чиновницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "чиновникон",
        "def_prox_pl": "чиновнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "чиновников",
        "def_unsp_pl": "чиновниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "чиновникот",
        "ind_pl": "чиновници",
        "ind_sg": "чиновник",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "чиновници",
        "voc_sg": "чиновнику",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "mk:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary, bureaucrat"
      ],
      "id": "en-чиновник-mk-noun-Rwe0jmJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ],
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃinɔvnik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չինովնիկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: չինովնիկ (čʻinovnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: չինովնիկ (čʻinovnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chinovnik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chinovnik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chinovnik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "csinovnyik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: csinovnyik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: csinovnyik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "cinovnikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: cinovnikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: cinovnikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "valdininkas",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: valdininkas (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: valdininkas (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cinovnic",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cinovnic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cinovnic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "činovnik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: činovnik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: činovnik"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činóvnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вничий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "činóvniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "roman": "činóvnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "činóvniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникам",
      "roman": "činóvnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "roman": "činóvnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вником",
      "roman": "činóvnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниками",
      "roman": "činóvnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внике",
      "roman": "činóvnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниках",
      "roman": "činóvnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "чино́вничий",
        "f": "чино́вница"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (činóvnik) m anim (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вников, feminine чино́вница, relational adjective чино́вничий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ru:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a high-ranking official",
          "roman": "vysokopostávlennyj činóvnik",
          "text": "высокопоста́вленный чино́вник",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary, bureaucrat"
      ],
      "id": "en-чиновник-ru-noun-Rwe0jmJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ],
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чин"
        },
        {
          "roman": "činóvničestvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чино́вничество"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnovnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чиновник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činóvnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "činóvniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "roman": "činóvnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "činóvniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникам",
      "roman": "činóvnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "činóvniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вником",
      "roman": "činóvnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниками",
      "roman": "činóvnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внике",
      "roman": "činóvnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниках",
      "roman": "činóvnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (činóvnik) m inan (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ru:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book on episcopal missals"
      ],
      "id": "en-чиновник-ru-noun-rbOVmKFe",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, religion) book on episcopal missals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnovnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чиновник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "чино́вникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "чино́вникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чино́вник"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник (činóvnik)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik) (modern spelling чино́вник (činóvnik)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино̀внӣк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činòvnīk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино̀вница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино̀внӣк",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновни́ци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновни́ка",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновни́ка̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнике",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновниче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновником",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "чино̀вница",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "чино̀внӣк"
      },
      "expansion": "чино̀внӣк m (Latin spelling činòvnīk, feminine чино̀вница)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чин‧ов‧ник"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино̀внӣк",
        "10": "чиновници",
        "11": "чиновнику",
        "12": "чиновницима",
        "13": "чиновником",
        "14": "чиновницима",
        "2": "чиновни́ци",
        "3": "чиновни́ка",
        "4": "чиновни́ка̄",
        "5": "чиновнику",
        "6": "чиновницима",
        "7": "чиновника",
        "8": "чиновнике",
        "9": "чиновниче"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sh:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-чиновник-sh-noun-xA3HKwIo",
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃinǒʋniːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čynóvnyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вників",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вницький",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "čynóvnyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "čynóvnyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "čynóvnyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вників",
      "roman": "čynóvnykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникові",
      "roman": "čynóvnykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "čynóvnyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникам",
      "roman": "čynóvnykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "čynóvnyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вників",
      "roman": "čynóvnykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вником",
      "roman": "čynóvnykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниками",
      "roman": "čynóvnykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникові",
      "roman": "čynóvnykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "čynóvnyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниках",
      "roman": "čynóvnykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "čynóvnyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "čynóvnyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник<pr>",
        "adj": "чино́вницький",
        "f": "чино́вниця"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (čynóvnyk) m pers (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вників, feminine чино́вниця, relational adjective чино́вницький)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник<pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "uk:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "uk:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "čynóvnyctvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чино́вництво"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary, bureaucrat"
      ],
      "id": "en-чиновник-uk-noun-Rwe0jmJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ],
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "урядо́вець"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃeˈnɔu̯nek]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-чиновник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činóvnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вници",
      "roman": "činóvnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникът",
      "roman": "činóvnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниците",
      "roman": "činóvnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниците",
      "roman": "činóvnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внико",
      "roman": "činóvniko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вници",
      "roman": "činóvnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "чино́вница"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (činóvnik) m (feminine чино́вница)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "bg:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "činovnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновничка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновниче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновник",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновникот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновниците",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновников",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнициве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновникон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "чиновници",
        "adj": "чиновнички",
        "dim": "чиновниче",
        "f": "чиновничка"
      },
      "expansion": "чиновник • (činovnik) m (plural чиновници, feminine чиновничка, relational adjective чиновнички, diminutive чиновниче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "чиновниц",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "чиновникје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "чиновника",
        "def_dist_pl": "чиновницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "чиновникон",
        "def_prox_pl": "чиновнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "чиновников",
        "def_unsp_pl": "чиновниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "чиновникот",
        "ind_pl": "чиновници",
        "ind_sg": "чиновник",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "чиновници",
        "voc_sg": "чиновнику",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary, bureaucrat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ],
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃinɔvnik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չինովնիկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: չինովնիկ (čʻinovnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: չինովնիկ (čʻinovnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chinovnik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chinovnik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chinovnik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "csinovnyik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: csinovnyik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: csinovnyik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "cinovnikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: cinovnikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: cinovnikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "valdininkas",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: valdininkas (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: valdininkas (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cinovnic",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cinovnic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cinovnic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "činovnik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: činovnik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: činovnik"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činóvnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вничий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "činóvniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "roman": "činóvnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "činóvniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникам",
      "roman": "činóvnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "roman": "činóvnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вником",
      "roman": "činóvnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниками",
      "roman": "činóvnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внике",
      "roman": "činóvnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниках",
      "roman": "činóvnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "чино́вничий",
        "f": "чино́вница"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (činóvnik) m anim (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вников, feminine чино́вница, relational adjective чино́вничий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "činóvničestvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чино́вничество"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a high-ranking official",
          "roman": "vysokopostávlennyj činóvnik",
          "text": "высокопоста́вленный чино́вник",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary, bureaucrat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ],
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnovnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чиновник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Occupations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činóvnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "činóvniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "činóvnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вников",
      "roman": "činóvnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "činóvniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникам",
      "roman": "činóvnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "činóvnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "činóvniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вником",
      "roman": "činóvnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниками",
      "roman": "činóvnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внике",
      "roman": "činóvnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниках",
      "roman": "činóvnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (činóvnik) m inan (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "ru:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book on episcopal missals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, religion) book on episcopal missals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnovnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чиновник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "чино́вникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "чино́вникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чино́вник"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник (činóvnik)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian чино́вникъ (činóvnik) (modern spelling чино́вник (činóvnik)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино̀внӣк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činòvnīk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино̀вница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино̀внӣк",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновни́ци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновни́ка",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновни́ка̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнике",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновниче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновником",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиновницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "чино̀вница",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "чино̀внӣк"
      },
      "expansion": "чино̀внӣк m (Latin spelling činòvnīk, feminine чино̀вница)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чин‧ов‧ник"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино̀внӣк",
        "10": "чиновници",
        "11": "чиновнику",
        "12": "чиновницима",
        "13": "чиновником",
        "14": "чиновницима",
        "2": "чиновни́ци",
        "3": "чиновни́ка",
        "4": "чиновни́ка̄",
        "5": "чиновнику",
        "6": "чиновницима",
        "7": "чиновника",
        "8": "чиновнике",
        "9": "чиновниче"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃinǒʋniːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čynóvnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чино́вництво"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čynóvnyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вників",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вницький",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вник",
      "roman": "čynóvnyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "čynóvnyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "čynóvnyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вників",
      "roman": "čynóvnykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникові",
      "roman": "čynóvnykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "čynóvnyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникам",
      "roman": "čynóvnykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вника",
      "roman": "čynóvnyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вників",
      "roman": "čynóvnykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вником",
      "roman": "čynóvnykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниками",
      "roman": "čynóvnykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вникові",
      "roman": "čynóvnykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "čynóvnyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вниках",
      "roman": "čynóvnykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́внику",
      "roman": "čynóvnyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чино́вники",
      "roman": "čynóvnyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник<pr>",
        "adj": "чино́вницький",
        "f": "чино́вниця"
      },
      "expansion": "чино́вник • (čynóvnyk) m pers (genitive чино́вника, nominative plural чино́вники, genitive plural чино́вників, feminine чино́вниця, relational adjective чино́вницький)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чино́вник<pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian personal nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "uk:Male people",
        "uk:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official, functionary, bureaucrat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ],
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "урядо́вець"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃeˈnɔu̯nek]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-чиновник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чиновник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.