See чердак on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "ru",
"3": "чердак"
},
"expansion": "Russian чердак (čerdak)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian чердак (čerdak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerdak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "чердак (cerdak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Even",
"lang_code": "eve",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Even entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attic"
],
"id": "en-чердак-eve-noun-h7sXAe50",
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чердак"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "cerdakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: cerdakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: cerdakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "чердак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Even: чердак (cerdak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Even: чердак (cerdak)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چارتاق",
"4": "",
"5": "four-arch",
"tr": "čârtâq"
},
"expansion": "Persian چارتاق (čârtâq, “four-arch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çardak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çardak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "чардаг"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani чардаг",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "шердақ"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak шердақ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "çardak"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar çardak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "čardak"
},
"expansion": "Karaim čardak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 16th century. From Persian چارتاق (čârtâq, “four-arch”) via a Turkic language.\nCompare Turkish çardak, Azerbaijani чардаг/çardaq, Karakalpak шердақ/sherdaq, шертек (shertek), Crimean Tatar çardak, Karaim čardak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "черда́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čerdák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердако́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черда́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "черда́к",
"roman": "čerdák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаки́",
"roman": "čerdakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́",
"roman": "čerdaká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердако́в",
"roman": "čerdakóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаку́",
"roman": "čerdakú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́м",
"roman": "čerdakám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черда́к",
"roman": "čerdák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаки́",
"roman": "čerdakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердако́м",
"roman": "čerdakóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́ми",
"roman": "čerdakámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаке́",
"roman": "čerdaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́х",
"roman": "čerdakáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "черда́к",
"adj": "черда́чный"
},
"expansion": "черда́к • (čerdák) m inan (genitive чердака́, nominative plural чердаки́, genitive plural чердако́в, relational adjective черда́чный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "ru:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now he hardly left the house and he’d taken to sitting by himself in the attic, reading a mysterious book called Notes by My Father.",
"ref": "1913, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], “XI”, in Детство; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., My Childhood, 1966:",
"roman": "On počtí perestál vyxodítʹ iz dóma, vsjo sidél odinóko na čerdaké, čitája taínstvennuju knígu «Zapíski mojevó otcá».",
"text": "Он почти́ переста́л выходи́ть из до́ма, всё сиде́л одино́ко на чердаке́, чита́я таи́нственную кни́гу «Запи́ски моего́ отца́».",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attic, garret, loft (an attic or similar space)"
],
"id": "en-чердак-ru-noun--lOSo-ci",
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
],
[
"garret",
"garret"
],
[
"loft",
"loft"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "čerdačnik",
"word": "чердачник"
},
{
"roman": "čerdačnica",
"word": "чердачница"
},
{
"roman": "čertóg",
"word": "черто́г"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈdak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-чердак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "чердак"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "ru",
"3": "чердак"
},
"expansion": "Russian чердак (čerdak)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian чердак (čerdak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerdak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "чердак (cerdak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Even",
"lang_code": "eve",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Even entries with incorrect language header",
"Even lemmas",
"Even nouns",
"Even terms borrowed from Russian",
"Even terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"attic"
],
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чердак"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "cerdakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: cerdakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: cerdakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "чердак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Even: чердак (cerdak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Even: чердак (cerdak)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چارتاق",
"4": "",
"5": "four-arch",
"tr": "čârtâq"
},
"expansion": "Persian چارتاق (čârtâq, “four-arch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çardak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çardak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "чардаг"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani чардаг",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "шердақ"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak шердақ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "çardak"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar çardak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "čardak"
},
"expansion": "Karaim čardak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 16th century. From Persian چارتاق (čârtâq, “four-arch”) via a Turkic language.\nCompare Turkish çardak, Azerbaijani чардаг/çardaq, Karakalpak шердақ/sherdaq, шертек (shertek), Crimean Tatar çardak, Karaim čardak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "черда́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čerdák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердако́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черда́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "черда́к",
"roman": "čerdák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаки́",
"roman": "čerdakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́",
"roman": "čerdaká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердако́в",
"roman": "čerdakóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаку́",
"roman": "čerdakú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́м",
"roman": "čerdakám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черда́к",
"roman": "čerdák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаки́",
"roman": "čerdakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердако́м",
"roman": "čerdakóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́ми",
"roman": "čerdakámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чердаке́",
"roman": "čerdaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чердака́х",
"roman": "čerdakáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "черда́к",
"adj": "черда́чный"
},
"expansion": "черда́к • (čerdák) m inan (genitive чердака́, nominative plural чердаки́, genitive plural чердако́в, relational adjective черда́чный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "čerdačnik",
"word": "чердачник"
},
{
"roman": "čerdačnica",
"word": "чердачница"
},
{
"roman": "čertóg",
"word": "черто́г"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Persian",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Rooms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now he hardly left the house and he’d taken to sitting by himself in the attic, reading a mysterious book called Notes by My Father.",
"ref": "1913, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], “XI”, in Детство; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., My Childhood, 1966:",
"roman": "On počtí perestál vyxodítʹ iz dóma, vsjo sidél odinóko na čerdaké, čitája taínstvennuju knígu «Zapíski mojevó otcá».",
"text": "Он почти́ переста́л выходи́ть из до́ма, всё сиде́л одино́ко на чердаке́, чита́я таи́нственную кни́гу «Запи́ски моего́ отца́».",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attic, garret, loft (an attic or similar space)"
],
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
],
[
"garret",
"garret"
],
[
"loft",
"loft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈdak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-чердак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "чердак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чердак meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.