"цестя" meaning in All languages combined

See цестя on Wiktionary

Verb [Bulgarian]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *cěstiti. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*cěstiti}} Proto-Slavic *cěstiti Head templates: {{bg-verb|це́стя|impf}} це́стя • (céstja) first-singular present indicative, impf Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|це́стя<2.1.impf.tr>}} Forms: це́стя [canonical], céstja [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], це́стещ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], це́стил [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], цести́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], це́стел [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], це́стен [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], це́стейки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], це́стещият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], це́стилият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], цести́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], це́стеният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], це́стейки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], це́стещия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], це́стилия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], цести́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], це́стения [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], це́стейки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], це́стеща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], це́стила [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], цести́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], це́стела [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], це́стена [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], це́стейки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], це́стещата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], це́стилата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], цести́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], це́стената [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], це́стейки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], це́стещо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], це́стило [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], цести́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], це́стело [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], це́стено [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], це́стене [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], це́стейки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], це́стещото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], це́стилото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], цести́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], це́стеното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], це́стенето [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], це́стейки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], це́стещи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], це́стили [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], цести́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], це́стели [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], це́стени [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], це́стения [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], це́стенета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], це́стейки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], це́стещите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], це́стилите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], цести́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], це́стените [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], це́стенията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], це́стенетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], це́стейки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], це́стя [first-person, indicative, present, singular], це́стиш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], це́сти [indicative, present, singular, third-person], це́стим [first-person, indicative, plural, present], це́стите [indicative, plural, present, second-person], це́стят [indicative, plural, present, third-person], це́стех [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], це́стеше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], це́стеше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], це́стехме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], це́стехте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], це́стеха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], це́стих [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], цести́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], це́сти [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], цести́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], це́сти [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], цести́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], це́стихме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], цести́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], це́стихте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], цести́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], це́стиха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], цести́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], цести́ [imperative, second-person, singular], цесте́те [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to cleanse Tags: dated, transitive Synonyms: пречиствам, прецеждам
    Sense id: en-цестя-bg-verb-nI4gyW~H Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. (reflexive with се) to geld, to castrate Tags: dated, reflexive Synonyms: скопявам
    Sense id: en-цестя-bg-verb-Gd1Ww3u7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: цедя (cedja) (english: to filter), чистя (čistja) (english: to clean) [possibly]

Download JSON data for цестя meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěstiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěstiti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *cěstiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "це́стя",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céstja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещ",
      "roman": "céstešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стил",
      "roman": "céstil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́л",
      "roman": "cestíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стел",
      "roman": "céstel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стен",
      "roman": "césten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещият",
      "roman": "césteštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилият",
      "roman": "céstilijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лият",
      "roman": "cestílijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеният",
      "roman": "céstenijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещия",
      "roman": "césteštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилия",
      "roman": "céstilija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лия",
      "roman": "cestílija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стения",
      "roman": "céstenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеща",
      "roman": "céstešta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стила",
      "roman": "céstila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ла",
      "roman": "cestíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стела",
      "roman": "céstela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стена",
      "roman": "céstena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещата",
      "roman": "césteštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилата",
      "roman": "céstilata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лата",
      "roman": "cestílata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стената",
      "roman": "céstenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещо",
      "roman": "céstešto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стило",
      "roman": "céstilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ло",
      "roman": "cestílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стело",
      "roman": "céstelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стено",
      "roman": "césteno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стене",
      "roman": "céstene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещото",
      "roman": "césteštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилото",
      "roman": "céstiloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лото",
      "roman": "cestíloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеното",
      "roman": "céstenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенето",
      "roman": "césteneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещи",
      "roman": "céstešti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стили",
      "roman": "céstili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ли",
      "roman": "cestíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стели",
      "roman": "césteli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стени",
      "roman": "césteni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стения",
      "roman": "céstenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенета",
      "roman": "césteneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещите",
      "roman": "césteštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилите",
      "roman": "céstilite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лите",
      "roman": "cestílite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стените",
      "roman": "céstenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенията",
      "roman": "céstenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенетата",
      "roman": "céstenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стя",
      "roman": "céstja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стиш",
      "roman": "céstiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́сти",
      "roman": "césti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стим",
      "roman": "céstim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стите",
      "roman": "céstite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стят",
      "roman": "céstjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стех",
      "roman": "césteh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеше",
      "roman": "césteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеше",
      "roman": "césteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стехме",
      "roman": "céstehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стехте",
      "roman": "céstehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеха",
      "roman": "césteha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стих",
      "roman": "céstih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́х",
      "roman": "cestíh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́сти",
      "roman": "césti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́",
      "roman": "cestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́сти",
      "roman": "césti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́",
      "roman": "cestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стихме",
      "roman": "céstihme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́хме",
      "roman": "cestíhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стихте",
      "roman": "céstihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́хте",
      "roman": "cestíhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стиха",
      "roman": "céstiha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ха",
      "roman": "cestíha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́",
      "roman": "cestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цесте́те",
      "roman": "cestéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́стя",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "це́стя • (céstja) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́стя<2.1.impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to filter",
      "roman": "cedja",
      "word": "цедя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to clean",
      "roman": "čistja",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "чистя"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cleanse"
      ],
      "id": "en-цестя-bg-verb-nI4gyW~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cleanse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пречиствам"
        },
        {
          "word": "прецеждам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to geld, to castrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-цестя-bg-verb-Gd1Ww3u7",
      "links": [
        [
          "се",
          "се#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "geld",
          "geld"
        ],
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with се) to geld, to castrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with се"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "скопявам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "цестя"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 2.1 verbs",
    "Bulgarian dated terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěstiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěstiti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *cěstiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "це́стя",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céstja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещ",
      "roman": "céstešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стил",
      "roman": "céstil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́л",
      "roman": "cestíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стел",
      "roman": "céstel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стен",
      "roman": "césten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещият",
      "roman": "césteštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилият",
      "roman": "céstilijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лият",
      "roman": "cestílijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеният",
      "roman": "céstenijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещия",
      "roman": "césteštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилия",
      "roman": "céstilija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лия",
      "roman": "cestílija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стения",
      "roman": "céstenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеща",
      "roman": "céstešta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стила",
      "roman": "céstila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ла",
      "roman": "cestíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стела",
      "roman": "céstela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стена",
      "roman": "céstena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещата",
      "roman": "césteštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилата",
      "roman": "céstilata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лата",
      "roman": "cestílata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стената",
      "roman": "céstenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещо",
      "roman": "céstešto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стило",
      "roman": "céstilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ло",
      "roman": "cestílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стело",
      "roman": "céstelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стено",
      "roman": "césteno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стене",
      "roman": "céstene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещото",
      "roman": "césteštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилото",
      "roman": "céstiloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лото",
      "roman": "cestíloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеното",
      "roman": "céstenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенето",
      "roman": "césteneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещи",
      "roman": "céstešti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стили",
      "roman": "céstili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ли",
      "roman": "cestíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стели",
      "roman": "césteli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стени",
      "roman": "césteni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стения",
      "roman": "céstenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенета",
      "roman": "césteneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стещите",
      "roman": "césteštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стилите",
      "roman": "céstilite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́лите",
      "roman": "cestílite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стените",
      "roman": "céstenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенията",
      "roman": "céstenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стенетата",
      "roman": "céstenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стейки",
      "roman": "céstejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стя",
      "roman": "céstja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стиш",
      "roman": "céstiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́сти",
      "roman": "césti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стим",
      "roman": "céstim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стите",
      "roman": "céstite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стят",
      "roman": "céstjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стех",
      "roman": "césteh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеше",
      "roman": "césteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеше",
      "roman": "césteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стехме",
      "roman": "céstehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стехте",
      "roman": "céstehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стеха",
      "roman": "césteha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стих",
      "roman": "céstih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́х",
      "roman": "cestíh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́сти",
      "roman": "césti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́",
      "roman": "cestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́сти",
      "roman": "césti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́",
      "roman": "cestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стихме",
      "roman": "céstihme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́хме",
      "roman": "cestíhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стихте",
      "roman": "céstihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́хте",
      "roman": "cestíhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́стиха",
      "roman": "céstiha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́ха",
      "roman": "cestíha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цести́",
      "roman": "cestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цесте́те",
      "roman": "cestéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́стя",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "це́стя • (céstja) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́стя<2.1.impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to filter",
      "roman": "cedja",
      "word": "цедя"
    },
    {
      "english": "to clean",
      "roman": "čistja",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "чистя"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cleanse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cleanse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пречиствам"
        },
        {
          "word": "прецеждам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to geld, to castrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "се",
          "се#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "geld",
          "geld"
        ],
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with се) to geld, to castrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with се"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "скопявам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "цестя"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.