See хара on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian хар (xar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Mongolian хар (xar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "хара • (xara)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-хара-bua-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plain"
],
"id": "en-хара-bua-adj-oRbJ7UbW",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 41 7 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Buryat entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"own"
],
"id": "en-хара-bua-adj-Wzl1ZRw8",
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χä̠.rɐ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Buryat language#Dialects",
"Buryat language#Writing systems",
"Classical Mongolian language"
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian хар (xar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Mongolian хар (xar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "хара • (xara)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"id": "en-хара-bua-noun-tcH7Lvxt",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 41 7 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Buryat entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pity"
],
"id": "en-хара-bua-noun-jAcGwKjc",
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-хара-bua-noun-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of horses) black"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of horses"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χä̠.rɐ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Buryat language#Dialects",
"Buryat language#Writing systems",
"Classical Mongolian language"
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "харанув",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "сяр хара",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "харанув",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "сяр хара",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "хара (hara) (comparative харанув, superlative сяр хара)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "хара (hara) (comparative харанув, superlative сяр хара)",
"name": "mns-nor-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "Sosva"
},
"expansion": "(Sosva)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"lang_code": "mns-nor",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Mansi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sosva Mansi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, spacious, sparse"
],
"id": "en-хара-mns-nor-adj-2CHAXsir",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"sparse",
"sparse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xara]"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*kərå"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *kərå",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *kərå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хӑра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xăra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "yrk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turn (e.g. of a road)"
],
"id": "en-хара-yrk-noun-xpt9bcAC",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 2 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incident"
],
"id": "en-хара-yrk-noun-1BkYNHFF",
"links": [
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fault, guilt"
],
"id": "en-хара-yrk-noun-p0bDBSFU",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hərʌ]"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*kərå"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *kərå",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *kərå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хӑра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xăra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "yrk-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 22 5 22 5 18 5 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, curved"
],
"id": "en-хара-yrk-adj-~J-iEKUM",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hərʌ]"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"alt": "*qara",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *qara (“black”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "кара",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan кара (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kara",
"t": "black, dark"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kara (“black, dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хараҥа",
"t": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Yakut хараҥа (qaraña, “dark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *qara (“black”). Cognate with Dolgan кара (“black”), Turkish kara (“black, dark”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraña, “dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "хара • (qara)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "хара • (qara)",
"name": "sah-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "transgression",
"roman": "anyıı-qara",
"word": "аньыы-хара"
},
{
"english": "to turn black",
"roman": "qaraar",
"word": "хараар"
},
{
"alt": "possible, via Russian карандаш (karandaš)",
"english": "pencil",
"roman": "qarandaas",
"word": "харандаас"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-хара-sah-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ürüñ",
"word": "үрүҥ"
},
{
"roman": "mañan",
"word": "маҥан"
},
{
"roman": "ak",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ак"
},
{
"roman": "boroñ",
"word": "бороҥ"
},
{
"english": "sur",
"word": "сур"
},
{
"roman": "kıhıl",
"word": "кыһыл"
},
{
"roman": "teterkey",
"word": "тэтэркэй"
},
{
"word": "[Term?]"
},
{
"roman": "kugas",
"word": "кугас"
},
{
"roman": "arağas",
"word": "араҕас"
},
{
"roman": "saharqay",
"word": "саһархай"
},
{
"roman": "qoñor",
"word": "хоҥор"
},
{
"roman": "küöq",
"word": "күөх"
},
{
"roman": "ot küöğe",
"word": "от күөҕэ"
},
{
"roman": "qallaan küöq",
"word": "халлаан күөх"
},
{
"roman": "kıhaan",
"word": "кыһаан"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.ɾa/"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"categories": [
"Buryat adjectives",
"Buryat entries with incorrect language header",
"Buryat lemmas",
"Buryat nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian хар (xar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Mongolian хар (xar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "хара • (xara)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plain"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"own"
],
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χä̠.rɐ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Buryat language#Dialects",
"Buryat language#Writing systems",
"Classical Mongolian language"
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"categories": [
"Buryat adjectives",
"Buryat entries with incorrect language header",
"Buryat lemmas",
"Buryat nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian хар (xar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Mongolian хар (xar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "хара • (xara)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pity"
],
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of horses) black"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of horses"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χä̠.rɐ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Buryat language#Dialects",
"Buryat language#Writing systems",
"Classical Mongolian language"
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "харанув",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "сяр хара",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "харанув",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "сяр хара",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "хара (hara) (comparative харанув, superlative сяр хара)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "хара (hara) (comparative харанув, superlative сяр хара)",
"name": "mns-nor-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "Sosva"
},
"expansion": "(Sosva)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"lang_code": "mns-nor",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Mansi adjectives",
"Northern Mansi entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Mansi lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sosva Mansi"
],
"glosses": [
"wide, spacious, sparse"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"sparse",
"sparse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xara]"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tundra Nenets adjectives",
"Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"Tundra Nenets lemmas",
"Tundra Nenets nouns",
"Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*kərå"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *kərå",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *kərå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хӑра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xăra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "yrk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turn (e.g. of a road)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incident"
],
"links": [
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, guilt"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hərʌ]"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tundra Nenets adjectives",
"Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"Tundra Nenets lemmas",
"Tundra Nenets nouns",
"Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*kərå"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *kərå",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *kərå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хӑра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xăra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "хӑра"
},
"expansion": "хӑра • (xăra)",
"name": "yrk-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ха",
"ра"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bent, curved"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hərʌ]"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "transgression",
"roman": "anyıı-qara",
"word": "аньыы-хара"
},
{
"english": "to turn black",
"roman": "qaraar",
"word": "хараар"
},
{
"alt": "possible, via Russian карандаш (karandaš)",
"english": "pencil",
"roman": "qarandaas",
"word": "харандаас"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"alt": "*qara",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *qara (“black”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "кара",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan кара (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kara",
"t": "black, dark"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kara (“black, dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хараҥа",
"t": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Yakut хараҥа (qaraña, “dark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *qara (“black”). Cognate with Dolgan кара (“black”), Turkish kara (“black, dark”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraña, “dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "хара • (qara)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "хара • (qara)",
"name": "sah-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ürüñ",
"word": "үрүҥ"
},
{
"roman": "mañan",
"word": "маҥан"
},
{
"roman": "ak",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ак"
},
{
"roman": "boroñ",
"word": "бороҥ"
},
{
"english": "sur",
"word": "сур"
},
{
"roman": "kıhıl",
"word": "кыһыл"
},
{
"roman": "teterkey",
"word": "тэтэркэй"
},
{
"word": "[Term?]"
},
{
"roman": "kugas",
"word": "кугас"
},
{
"roman": "arağas",
"word": "араҕас"
},
{
"roman": "saharqay",
"word": "саһархай"
},
{
"roman": "qoñor",
"word": "хоҥор"
},
{
"roman": "küöq",
"word": "күөх"
},
{
"roman": "ot küöğe",
"word": "от күөҕэ"
},
{
"roman": "qallaan küöq",
"word": "халлаан күөх"
},
{
"roman": "kıhaan",
"word": "кыһаан"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yakut adjectives",
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut term requests",
"Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.ɾa/"
}
],
"word": "хара"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хара meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.