"фыркнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See фыркнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈfɨrknʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-фыркнуть.ogg
Etymology: фы́ркать (fýrkatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|фы́ркать|-нуть}} фы́ркать (fýrkatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|фы́ркнуть|pf|impf=фы́ркать}} фы́ркнуть • (fýrknutʹ) pf (imperfective фы́ркать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3a|фы́ркнуть}} Forms: фы́ркнуть [canonical], fýrknutʹ [romanization], фы́ркать [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], фы́ркнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], фы́ркнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], фы́ркнув [adverbial, participle, past], фы́ркнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], фы́ркну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], фы́ркнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], фы́ркнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], фы́ркнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], фы́ркнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], фы́ркнут [future, plural, third-person], фы́ркни [imperative, singular], фы́ркните [imperative, plural], фы́ркнул [masculine, past, singular], фы́ркнули [masculine, past, plural], фы́ркнула [feminine, past, singular], фы́ркнули [feminine, past, plural], фы́ркнуло [neuter, past, singular], фы́ркнули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to snort, to sniff
    Sense id: en-фыркнуть-ru-verb-U75GsQgF
  2. to sniff scornfully, to scoff, to grouse, to grumble
    Sense id: en-фыркнуть-ru-verb-qhn0qWWu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 53 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -нуть: 31 48 21
  3. (colloquial) to chuckle, to chortle, to snicker Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-фыркнуть-ru-verb-PF3oDZbw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: фы́рканье (fýrkanʹje)

Download JSON data for фыркнуть meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "фы́ркать",
        "3": "-нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "фы́ркать (fýrkatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "фы́ркать (fýrkatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fýrknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнуть",
      "roman": "fýrknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнувший",
      "roman": "fýrknuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнув",
      "roman": "fýrknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнувши",
      "roman": "fýrknuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркну",
      "roman": "fýrknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнешь",
      "roman": "fýrknešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнет",
      "roman": "fýrknet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнем",
      "roman": "fýrknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнете",
      "roman": "fýrknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнут",
      "roman": "fýrknut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркни",
      "roman": "fýrkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркните",
      "roman": "fýrknite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнул",
      "roman": "fýrknul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнули",
      "roman": "fýrknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнула",
      "roman": "fýrknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнули",
      "roman": "fýrknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнуло",
      "roman": "fýrknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнули",
      "roman": "fýrknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фы́ркнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "фы́ркать"
      },
      "expansion": "фы́ркнуть • (fýrknutʹ) pf (imperfective фы́ркать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3a",
        "3": "фы́ркнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fýrkanʹje",
      "word": "фы́рканье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snort, to sniff"
      ],
      "id": "en-фыркнуть-ru-verb-U75GsQgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "snort",
          "snort"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 53 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 48 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sniff scornfully, to scoff, to grouse, to grumble"
      ],
      "id": "en-фыркнуть-ru-verb-qhn0qWWu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "scornfully",
          "scornfully"
        ],
        [
          "scoff",
          "scoff"
        ],
        [
          "grouse",
          "grouse"
        ],
        [
          "grumble",
          "grumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to chuckle, to chortle, to snicker"
      ],
      "id": "en-фыркнуть-ru-verb-PF3oDZbw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chuckle",
          "chuckle"
        ],
        [
          "chortle",
          "chortle"
        ],
        [
          "snicker",
          "snicker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to chuckle, to chortle, to snicker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɨrknʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фыркнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фыркнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "фы́ркать",
        "3": "-нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "фы́ркать (fýrkatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "фы́ркать (fýrkatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fýrknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнуть",
      "roman": "fýrknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнувший",
      "roman": "fýrknuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнув",
      "roman": "fýrknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнувши",
      "roman": "fýrknuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркну",
      "roman": "fýrknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнешь",
      "roman": "fýrknešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнет",
      "roman": "fýrknet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнем",
      "roman": "fýrknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнете",
      "roman": "fýrknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнут",
      "roman": "fýrknut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркни",
      "roman": "fýrkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркните",
      "roman": "fýrknite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнул",
      "roman": "fýrknul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнули",
      "roman": "fýrknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнула",
      "roman": "fýrknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнули",
      "roman": "fýrknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнуло",
      "roman": "fýrknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фы́ркнули",
      "roman": "fýrknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фы́ркнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "фы́ркать"
      },
      "expansion": "фы́ркнуть • (fýrknutʹ) pf (imperfective фы́ркать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3a",
        "3": "фы́ркнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "fýrkanʹje",
      "word": "фы́рканье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snort, to sniff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snort",
          "snort"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sniff scornfully, to scoff, to grouse, to grumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "scornfully",
          "scornfully"
        ],
        [
          "scoff",
          "scoff"
        ],
        [
          "grouse",
          "grouse"
        ],
        [
          "grumble",
          "grumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chuckle, to chortle, to snicker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chuckle",
          "chuckle"
        ],
        [
          "chortle",
          "chortle"
        ],
        [
          "snicker",
          "snicker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to chuckle, to chortle, to snicker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɨrknʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фыркнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фыркнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.