"фортуна" meaning in All languages combined

See фортуна on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [fɔrˈtuna]
Etymology: Ultimately from Latin fortūna. Cognates include Bulgarian фъртуна (fǎrtuna), Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna), Turkish fırtına, Romanian furtună. Etymology templates: {{der|mk|la|fortūna}} Latin fortūna, {{cog|bg|фъртуна}} Bulgarian фъртуна (fǎrtuna), {{cog|el|φουρτούνα}} Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna), {{cog|tr|fırtına}} Turkish fırtına, {{cog|ro|furtună}} Romanian furtună Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|форту́ни|head=форту́на}} форту́на • (fortúna) f (plural форту́ни) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=фортунје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=фортунине|def_dist_sg=фортунана|def_prox_pl=фортуниве|def_prox_sg=фортунава|def_unsp_pl=фортуните|def_unsp_sg=фортуната|ind_pl=фортуни|ind_sg=фортуна|n=|voc_pl=фортуни|voc_sg=фортуно}} Forms: форту́на [canonical], fortúna [romanization], форту́ни [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], фортуна [indefinite, singular], фортуни [indefinite, plural], фортуната [definite, singular, unspecified], фортуните [definite, plural, unspecified], фортунава [definite, proximal, singular], фортуниве [definite, plural, proximal], фортунана [definite, distal, singular], фортунине [definite, distal, plural], фортуно [singular, vocative], фортуни [plural, vocative], фрту́на [alternative]
  1. blizzard, storm (large snowstorm accompanied by strong winds and rain)
    Sense id: en-фортуна-mk-noun-v85oCKL5 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Meteorology

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [fɐrˈtunə]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin fortūna. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|la|fortūna}} Borrowed from Latin fortūna Head templates: {{ru-noun+|форту́на}} форту́на • (fortúna) f inan (genitive форту́ны, nominative plural форту́ны, genitive plural форту́н) Forms: форту́на [canonical], fortúna [romanization], форту́ны [genitive], форту́ны [nominative, plural], форту́н [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], форту́на [nominative, singular], форту́ны [nominative, plural], форту́ны [genitive, singular], форту́н [genitive, plural], форту́не [dative, singular], форту́нам [dative, plural], форту́ну [accusative, singular], форту́ны [accusative, plural], форту́ной [instrumental, singular], форту́ною [instrumental, singular], форту́нами [instrumental, plural], форту́не [prepositional, singular], форту́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. fortune (good luck, fate)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortūna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "фъртуна"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian фъртуна (fǎrtuna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φουρτούνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fırtına"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish fırtına",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "furtună"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian furtună",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin fortūna. Cognates include Bulgarian фъртуна (fǎrtuna), Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna), Turkish fırtına, Romanian furtună.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "форту́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortúna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ни",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуна",
      "roman": "fortuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуни",
      "roman": "fortuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуната",
      "roman": "fortunata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуните",
      "roman": "fortunite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортунава",
      "roman": "fortunava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуниве",
      "roman": "fortunive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортунана",
      "roman": "fortunana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортунине",
      "roman": "fortunine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуно",
      "roman": "fortuno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуни",
      "roman": "fortuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фрту́на",
      "roman": "frtúna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "форту́ни",
        "head": "форту́на"
      },
      "expansion": "форту́на • (fortúna) f (plural форту́ни)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "фор",
        "ту",
        "на"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "фортунје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "фортунине",
        "def_dist_sg": "фортунана",
        "def_prox_pl": "фортуниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "фортунава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "фортуните",
        "def_unsp_sg": "фортуната",
        "ind_pl": "фортуни",
        "ind_sg": "фортуна",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "фортуни",
        "voc_sg": "фортуно"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "mk:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blizzard, storm (large snowstorm accompanied by strong winds and rain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-фортуна-mk-noun-v85oCKL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "blizzard",
          "blizzard"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔrˈtuna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фортуна"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin fortūna",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fortūna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "форту́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortúna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́на",
      "roman": "fortúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "roman": "fortúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "roman": "fortúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́н",
      "roman": "fortún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́не",
      "roman": "fortúne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́нам",
      "roman": "fortúnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ну",
      "roman": "fortúnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "roman": "fortúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ной",
      "roman": "fortúnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ною",
      "roman": "fortúnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́нами",
      "roman": "fortúnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́не",
      "roman": "fortúne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́нах",
      "roman": "fortúnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "форту́на"
      },
      "expansion": "форту́на • (fortúna) f inan (genitive форту́ны, nominative plural форту́ны, genitive plural форту́н)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortune (good luck, fate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-фортуна-ru-noun-VoF4N-f2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐrˈtunə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фортуна"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortūna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "фъртуна"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian фъртуна (fǎrtuna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φουρτούνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fırtına"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish fırtına",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "furtună"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian furtună",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin fortūna. Cognates include Bulgarian фъртуна (fǎrtuna), Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna), Turkish fırtına, Romanian furtună.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "форту́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortúna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ни",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуна",
      "roman": "fortuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуни",
      "roman": "fortuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуната",
      "roman": "fortunata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуните",
      "roman": "fortunite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортунава",
      "roman": "fortunava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуниве",
      "roman": "fortunive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортунана",
      "roman": "fortunana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортунине",
      "roman": "fortunine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуно",
      "roman": "fortuno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фортуни",
      "roman": "fortuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фрту́на",
      "roman": "frtúna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "форту́ни",
        "head": "форту́на"
      },
      "expansion": "форту́на • (fortúna) f (plural форту́ни)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "фор",
        "ту",
        "на"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "фортунје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "фортунине",
        "def_dist_sg": "фортунана",
        "def_prox_pl": "фортуниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "фортунава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "фортуните",
        "def_unsp_sg": "фортуната",
        "ind_pl": "фортуни",
        "ind_sg": "фортуна",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "фортуни",
        "voc_sg": "фортуно"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Latin",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mk:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blizzard, storm (large snowstorm accompanied by strong winds and rain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blizzard",
          "blizzard"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔrˈtuna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фортуна"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin fortūna",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fortūna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "форту́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortúna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́на",
      "roman": "fortúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "roman": "fortúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "roman": "fortúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́н",
      "roman": "fortún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́не",
      "roman": "fortúne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́нам",
      "roman": "fortúnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ну",
      "roman": "fortúnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ны",
      "roman": "fortúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ной",
      "roman": "fortúnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́ною",
      "roman": "fortúnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́нами",
      "roman": "fortúnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́не",
      "roman": "fortúne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "форту́нах",
      "roman": "fortúnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "форту́на"
      },
      "expansion": "форту́на • (fortúna) f inan (genitive форту́ны, nominative plural форту́ны, genitive plural форту́н)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortune (good luck, fate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐrˈtunə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фортуна"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фортуна meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.