See фиалка on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for фиалка meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿיאַלקע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "фїа́лка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian фїа́лка (fiálka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "фїа́лка"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian фїа́лка (fiálka)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "fiałek"
},
"expansion": "Polish fiałek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fiołek"
},
"expansion": "fiołek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "fiołek"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish fiołek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vîol"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vîol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Latin viola",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian фїа́лка (fiálka) (att. early 17th c.) at the turn of 18th c., itself with a gender change from Middle Polish fiałek, a variant of fiołek, from Old Polish fiołek (att. 1447), from Middle High German vîol, from Latin viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фиа́лка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fiálka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лка",
"roman": "fiálka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"roman": "fiálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"roman": "fiálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лок",
"roman": "fiálok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лке",
"roman": "fiálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лкам",
"roman": "fiálkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лку",
"roman": "fiálku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"roman": "fiálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лкой",
"roman": "fiálkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лкою",
"roman": "fiálkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лками",
"roman": "fiálkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лке",
"roman": "fiálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лках",
"roman": "fiálkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фиа́лка",
"2": "*",
"adj": "фиа́лковый"
},
"expansion": "фиа́лка • (fiálka) f inan (genitive фиа́лки, nominative plural фиа́лки, genitive plural фиа́лок, relational adjective фиа́лковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ru:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "ru:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet"
],
"id": "en-фиалка-ru-noun-ItIITwGT",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) violet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fiálka",
"word": "фіа́лка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:фиалка"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fʲɪˈaɫkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-фиалка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "фиалка"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿיאַלקע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "фїа́лка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian фїа́лка (fiálka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "фїа́лка"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian фїа́лка (fiálka)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "fiałek"
},
"expansion": "Polish fiałek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fiołek"
},
"expansion": "fiołek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "fiołek"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish fiołek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vîol"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vîol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Latin viola",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian фїа́лка (fiálka) (att. early 17th c.) at the turn of 18th c., itself with a gender change from Middle Polish fiałek, a variant of fiołek, from Old Polish fiołek (att. 1447), from Middle High German vîol, from Latin viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фиа́лка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fiálka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лка",
"roman": "fiálka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"roman": "fiálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"roman": "fiálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лок",
"roman": "fiálok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лке",
"roman": "fiálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лкам",
"roman": "fiálkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лку",
"roman": "fiálku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лки",
"roman": "fiálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лкой",
"roman": "fiálkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лкою",
"roman": "fiálkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лками",
"roman": "fiálkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лке",
"roman": "fiálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фиа́лках",
"roman": "fiálkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фиа́лка",
"2": "*",
"adj": "фиа́лковый"
},
"expansion": "фиа́лка • (fiálka) f inan (genitive фиа́лки, nominative plural фиа́лки, genitive plural фиа́лок, relational adjective фиа́лковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Ruthenian",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Russian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Botany",
"ru:Flowers",
"ru:Malpighiales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"violet"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) violet"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:фиалка"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fʲɪˈaɫkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-фиалка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fiálka",
"word": "фіа́лка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "фиалка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.