See фамилия on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for фамилия meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "familia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: familia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: familia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Familie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Familie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Familie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Familie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "familia"
},
"expansion": "Polish familia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "familia"
},
"expansion": "Latin familia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Familie or Polish familia, ultimately from Latin familia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "famílija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"roman": "famílija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"roman": "famílij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиям",
"roman": "famílijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лию",
"roman": "famíliju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лией",
"roman": "famílijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиею",
"roman": "famílijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиями",
"roman": "famílijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиях",
"roman": "famílijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фами́лия",
"adj": "фами́льный"
},
"expansion": "фами́лия • (famílija) f inan (genitive фами́лии, nominative plural фами́лии, genitive plural фами́лий, relational adjective фами́льный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "familʹjárnostʹ",
"word": "фамилья́рность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "familʹjárnyj",
"word": "фамилья́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "familʹjárničatʹ",
"word": "фамилья́рничать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surname, last name, family name"
],
"id": "en-фамилия-ru-noun-xPd-bp0A",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"last name",
"last name"
],
[
"family name",
"family name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"clan"
],
"id": "en-фамилия-ru-noun-BjiFKgsX",
"links": [
[
"clan",
"clan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) clan"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 91 3",
"english": "rod",
"sense": "clan",
"word": "род"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 91 3",
"roman": "klan",
"sense": "clan",
"word": "клан"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"family (the original meaning), see фами́льный (famílʹnyj)"
],
"id": "en-фамилия-ru-noun-ZBd38~lV",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"фами́льный",
"фамильный#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) family (the original meaning), see фами́льный (famílʹnyj)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "34 20 46",
"roman": "semʹjá",
"sense": "family",
"word": "семья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 20 46",
"roman": "seméjstvo",
"sense": "family",
"word": "семе́йство"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈmʲilʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prózvišče",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"surname"
],
"word": "про́звище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "famílija",
"word": "фами́лія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:фамилия"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "familia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: familia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: familia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Familie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Familie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Familie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Familie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "familia"
},
"expansion": "Polish familia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "familia"
},
"expansion": "Latin familia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Familie or Polish familia, ultimately from Latin familia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "famílija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"roman": "famílija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"roman": "famílij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиям",
"roman": "famílijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лию",
"roman": "famíliju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лией",
"roman": "famílijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиею",
"roman": "famílijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиями",
"roman": "famílijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"roman": "famílii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиях",
"roman": "famílijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фами́лия",
"adj": "фами́льный"
},
"expansion": "фами́лия • (famílija) f inan (genitive фами́лии, nominative plural фами́лии, genitive plural фами́лий, relational adjective фами́льный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "familʹjárnostʹ",
"word": "фамилья́рность"
},
{
"roman": "familʹjárnyj",
"word": "фамилья́рный"
},
{
"roman": "familʹjárničatʹ",
"word": "фамилья́рничать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surname, last name, family name"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"last name",
"last name"
],
[
"family name",
"family name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"clan"
],
"links": [
[
"clan",
"clan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) clan"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"family (the original meaning), see фами́льный (famílʹnyj)"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"фами́льный",
"фамильный#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) family (the original meaning), see фами́льный (famílʹnyj)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈmʲilʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "rod",
"sense": "clan",
"word": "род"
},
{
"roman": "klan",
"sense": "clan",
"word": "клан"
},
{
"roman": "semʹjá",
"sense": "family",
"word": "семья́"
},
{
"roman": "seméjstvo",
"sense": "family",
"word": "семе́йство"
},
{
"roman": "prózvišče",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"surname"
],
"word": "про́звище"
},
{
"roman": "famílija",
"word": "фами́лія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:фамилия"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.