"ухватить" meaning in All languages combined

See ухватить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ʊxvɐˈtʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-ухватить.ogg
Etymology: у- (u-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|хвати́ть}} у- (u-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ухвати́ть|pf|impf=ухва́тывать}} ухвати́ть • (uxvatítʹ) pf (imperfective ухва́тывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|ухвати́ть}} Forms: ухвати́ть [canonical], uxvatítʹ [romanization], ухва́тывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], ухвати́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], ухвати́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ухва́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], ухвати́в [adverbial, participle, past], ухвати́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], ухвачу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], ухва́тишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], ухва́тит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], ухва́тим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], ухва́тите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], ухва́тят [future, plural, third-person], ухвати́ [imperative, singular], ухвати́те [imperative, plural], ухвати́л [masculine, past, singular], ухвати́ли [masculine, past, plural], ухвати́ла [feminine, past, singular], ухвати́ли [feminine, past, plural], ухвати́ло [neuter, past, singular], ухвати́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp
    Sense id: en-ухватить-ru-verb-94GlstTf Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 50 50
  2. (colloquial) to understand, to catch, to grasp Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ухватить-ru-verb-xO~U2TQU Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ухва́тываться (uxvátyvatʹsja) [imperfective], ухвати́ться (uxvatítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: ухва́т (uxvát), ухва́тка (uxvátka)

Download JSON data for ухватить meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvátyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухва́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvatítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухвати́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "хвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uxvatítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ть",
      "roman": "uxvatítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́вший",
      "roman": "uxvatívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́ченный",
      "roman": "uxváčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́в",
      "roman": "uxvatív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́вши",
      "roman": "uxvatívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвачу́",
      "roman": "uxvačú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тишь",
      "roman": "uxvátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тит",
      "roman": "uxvátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тим",
      "roman": "uxvátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тите",
      "roman": "uxvátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тят",
      "roman": "uxvátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́",
      "roman": "uxvatí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́те",
      "roman": "uxvatíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́л",
      "roman": "uxvatíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ли",
      "roman": "uxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ла",
      "roman": "uxvatíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ли",
      "roman": "uxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ло",
      "roman": "uxvatílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ли",
      "roman": "uxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ухвати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ухва́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "ухвати́ть • (uxvatítʹ) pf (imperfective ухва́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "ухвати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvát",
      "word": "ухва́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvátka",
      "word": "ухва́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-ухватить-ru-verb-94GlstTf",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "lay hold of",
          "lay hold of"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-ухватить-ru-verb-xO~U2TQU",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊxvɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ухватить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ухватить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uxvátyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухва́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uxvatítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухвати́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "хвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uxvatítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ть",
      "roman": "uxvatítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́вший",
      "roman": "uxvatívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́ченный",
      "roman": "uxváčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́в",
      "roman": "uxvatív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́вши",
      "roman": "uxvatívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвачу́",
      "roman": "uxvačú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тишь",
      "roman": "uxvátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тит",
      "roman": "uxvátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тим",
      "roman": "uxvátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тите",
      "roman": "uxvátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тят",
      "roman": "uxvátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́",
      "roman": "uxvatí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́те",
      "roman": "uxvatíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́л",
      "roman": "uxvatíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ли",
      "roman": "uxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ла",
      "roman": "uxvatíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ли",
      "roman": "uxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ло",
      "roman": "uxvatílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ли",
      "roman": "uxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ухвати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ухва́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "ухвати́ть • (uxvatítʹ) pf (imperfective ухва́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "ухвати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uxvát",
      "word": "ухва́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uxvátka",
      "word": "ухва́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "lay hold of",
          "lay hold of"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊxvɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ухватить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ухватить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.