See употреба on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "употре́ба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "upotréba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́ба",
"roman": "upotréba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́би",
"roman": "upotrébi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́бата",
"roman": "upotrébata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́бите",
"roman": "upotrébite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "употре́ба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "употре́ба • (upotréba) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "употре́ба<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "second-hand",
"literal_meaning": "second usage",
"roman": "vtóra upotréba",
"text": "вто́ра употре́ба",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use, usage"
],
"id": "en-употреба-bg-noun-msbzqLT9",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по́лзване"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "sth. finds application in",
"roman": "néšto namíra upotréba v",
"text": "не́що нами́ра употре́ба в",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "out of commission",
"literal_meaning": "thrown out of service",
"roman": "izhvǎ́rlen ot upotréba",
"text": "изхвъ́рлен от употре́ба",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"application, service"
],
"id": "en-употреба-bg-noun--V1kO4Kb",
"links": [
[
"application",
"application"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "приложе́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[opoˈtrɛbɐ]"
}
],
"word": "употреба"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "upotreba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "употребен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "употреба",
"roman": "upotreba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"roman": "upotrebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребата",
"roman": "upotrebata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "употребите",
"roman": "upotrebite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "употребава",
"roman": "upotrebava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребиве",
"roman": "upotrebive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "употребана",
"roman": "upotrebana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребине",
"roman": "upotrebine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребо",
"roman": "upotrebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"roman": "upotrebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "употребен"
},
"expansion": "употреба • (upotreba) f (relational adjective употребен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "употреб"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "употребје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "употребине",
"def_dist_sg": "употребана",
"def_prox_pl": "употребиве",
"def_prox_sg": "употребава",
"def_unsp_pl": "употребите",
"def_unsp_sg": "употребата",
"ind_pl": "употреби",
"ind_sg": "употреба",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "употреби",
"voc_sg": "употребо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use, usage"
],
"id": "en-употреба-mk-noun-msbzqLT9",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[uˈpɔtrɛba]"
}
],
"word": "употреба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "употре́бити"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from употре́бити",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from употре́бити.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у̏потреба",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ȕpotreba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "употреба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употреба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "у̏потреба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "у̏потреба f (Latin spelling ȕpotreba)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"у",
"по",
"тре",
"ба"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use, usage"
],
"id": "en-употреба-sh-noun-msbzqLT9",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ûpotreba/"
}
],
"word": "употреба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "употре́ба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "upotréba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́ба",
"roman": "upotréba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́би",
"roman": "upotrébi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́бата",
"roman": "upotrébata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употре́бите",
"roman": "upotrébite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "употре́ба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "употре́ба • (upotréba) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "употре́ба<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "second-hand",
"literal_meaning": "second usage",
"roman": "vtóra upotréba",
"text": "вто́ра употре́ба",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use, usage"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по́лзване"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "sth. finds application in",
"roman": "néšto namíra upotréba v",
"text": "не́що нами́ра употре́ба в",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "out of commission",
"literal_meaning": "thrown out of service",
"roman": "izhvǎ́rlen ot upotréba",
"text": "изхвъ́рлен от употре́ба",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"application, service"
],
"links": [
[
"application",
"application"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "приложе́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[opoˈtrɛbɐ]"
}
],
"word": "употреба"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "upotreba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "употребен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "употреба",
"roman": "upotreba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"roman": "upotrebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребата",
"roman": "upotrebata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "употребите",
"roman": "upotrebite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "употребава",
"roman": "upotrebava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребиве",
"roman": "upotrebive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "употребана",
"roman": "upotrebana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребине",
"roman": "upotrebine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребо",
"roman": "upotrebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"roman": "upotrebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "употребен"
},
"expansion": "употреба • (upotreba) f (relational adjective употребен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "употреб"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "употребје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "употребине",
"def_dist_sg": "употребана",
"def_prox_pl": "употребиве",
"def_prox_sg": "употребава",
"def_unsp_pl": "употребите",
"def_unsp_sg": "употребата",
"ind_pl": "употреби",
"ind_sg": "употреба",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "употреби",
"voc_sg": "употребо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 4-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"use, usage"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[uˈpɔtrɛba]"
}
],
"word": "употреба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "употре́бити"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from употре́бити",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from употре́бити.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у̏потреба",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ȕpotreba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "употреба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употреба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "употребе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "употреби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "употребом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "употребама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "у̏потреба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "у̏потреба f (Latin spelling ȕpotreba)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"у",
"по",
"тре",
"ба"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian deverbals",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"use, usage"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ûpotreba/"
}
],
"word": "употреба"
}
Download raw JSONL data for употреба meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.