"упирать" meaning in All languages combined

See упирать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ʊpʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: у- (u-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|-пира́ть}} у- (u-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|упира́ть|impf|pf=упере́ть}} упира́ть • (upirátʹ) impf (perfective упере́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|упира́ть}} Forms: упира́ть [canonical], upirátʹ [romanization], упере́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], упира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], упира́ющий [active, participle, present], упира́вший [active, participle, past], упира́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], упира́я [adverbial, participle, present], упира́в [adverbial, participle, past], упира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], упира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду упира́ть [first-person, future, singular], упира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь упира́ть [future, second-person, singular], упира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет упира́ть [future, singular, third-person], упира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем упира́ть [first-person, future, plural], упира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете упира́ть [future, plural, second-person], упира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут упира́ть [future, plural, third-person], упира́й [imperative, singular], упира́йте [imperative, plural], упира́л [masculine, past, singular], упира́ли [masculine, past, plural], упира́ла [feminine, past, singular], упира́ли [feminine, past, plural], упира́ло [neuter, past, singular], упира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rest (against), to set (against), to lean (against)
    Sense id: en-упирать-ru-verb-samEE0ze
  2. (colloquial) to steal, to pilfer, to filch Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-упирать-ru-verb-oQjiAtR1 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у-, Russian terms suffixed with -пирать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 71 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 26 41 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -пирать: 19 57 24
  3. (colloquial) to lay stress (on) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-упирать-ru-verb-WJKhsvKm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: упо́р (upór), упира́ться (upirátʹsja), упере́ться (uperétʹsja)

Download JSON data for упирать meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "упира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ть",
      "roman": "upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ющий",
      "roman": "upirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́вший",
      "roman": "upirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́емый",
      "roman": "upirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́я",
      "roman": "upirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́в",
      "roman": "upiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́вши",
      "roman": "upirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ю",
      "roman": "upiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ешь",
      "roman": "upiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ет",
      "roman": "upirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ем",
      "roman": "upirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ете",
      "roman": "upirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ют",
      "roman": "upirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́й",
      "roman": "upiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́йте",
      "roman": "upirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́л",
      "roman": "upirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ли",
      "roman": "upiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ла",
      "roman": "upirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ли",
      "roman": "upiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ло",
      "roman": "upirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ли",
      "roman": "upiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "упира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "упере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "упира́ть • (upirátʹ) impf (perfective упере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "упира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upór",
      "word": "упо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upirátʹsja",
      "word": "упира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "uperétʹsja",
      "word": "упере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rest a pole against the wall",
          "roman": "upirátʹ šest v stenu",
          "text": "упира́ть шест в стену",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to place/put one's hand on one's hip",
          "roman": "upirátʹ rúku v bok",
          "text": "упира́ть ру́ку в бок",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rest (against), to set (against), to lean (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-упирать-ru-verb-samEE0ze",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 71 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 41 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 57 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steal, to pilfer, to filch"
      ],
      "id": "en-упирать-ru-verb-oQjiAtR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "pilfer",
          "pilfer"
        ],
        [
          "filch",
          "filch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to steal, to pilfer, to filch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay stress (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-упирать-ru-verb-WJKhsvKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay stress",
          "lay stress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to lay stress (on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "упирать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "упира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ть",
      "roman": "upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ющий",
      "roman": "upirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́вший",
      "roman": "upirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́емый",
      "roman": "upirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́я",
      "roman": "upirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́в",
      "roman": "upiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́вши",
      "roman": "upirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ю",
      "roman": "upiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ешь",
      "roman": "upiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ет",
      "roman": "upirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ем",
      "roman": "upirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ете",
      "roman": "upirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ют",
      "roman": "upirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут упира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut upirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́й",
      "roman": "upiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́йте",
      "roman": "upirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́л",
      "roman": "upirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ли",
      "roman": "upiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ла",
      "roman": "upirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ли",
      "roman": "upiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ло",
      "roman": "upirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ли",
      "roman": "upiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "упира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "упере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "упира́ть • (upirátʹ) impf (perfective упере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "упира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "upór",
      "word": "упо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upirátʹsja",
      "word": "упира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uperétʹsja",
      "word": "упере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rest a pole against the wall",
          "roman": "upirátʹ šest v stenu",
          "text": "упира́ть шест в стену",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to place/put one's hand on one's hip",
          "roman": "upirátʹ rúku v bok",
          "text": "упира́ть ру́ку в бок",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rest (against), to set (against), to lean (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steal, to pilfer, to filch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "pilfer",
          "pilfer"
        ],
        [
          "filch",
          "filch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to steal, to pilfer, to filch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay stress (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay stress",
          "lay stress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to lay stress (on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "упирать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.