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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удруча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удручи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručónnyj",
"word": "удручённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručónno",
"word": "удручённо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručónnostʹ",
"word": "удручённость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručénije",
"word": "удруче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručájuščij",
"word": "удруча́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručájušče",
"word": "удруча́юще"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udrǫčiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udrǫčiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udrǫčiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udrǫčiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drǫčiti"
},
"expansion": "*drǫčiti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оудрѫчити",
"3": "",
"4": "to distress"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оудрѫчити (udrǫčiti, “to distress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dręczyć",
"3": "",
"4": "to torment"
},
"expansion": "Polish dręczyć (“to torment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "друк",
"3": "",
"4": "lever, pole"
},
"expansion": "Russian друк (druk, “lever, pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрѫгъ",
"3": "",
"4": "beam, log"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дрѫгъ (drǫgŭ, “beam, log”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дръг",
"3": "",
"4": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian дръг (drǎg, “pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "друг",
"3": "",
"4": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian друг (“pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "drȏg",
"3": "",
"4": "pole, ladder"
},
"expansion": "Slovene drȏg (“pole, ladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drąg",
"3": "",
"4": "pole, lever"
},
"expansion": "Polish drąg (“pole, lever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drączek",
"3": "",
"4": "lever"
},
"expansion": "drączek (“lever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "druk",
"3": "",
"4": "lever"
},
"expansion": "Slovak druk (“lever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dránga",
"3": "",
"4": "thick pole"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dránga (“thick pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "drángos",
"3": "",
"4": "carts without wheels",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "drángos pl (“carts without wheels”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "drangr",
"3": "",
"4": "stone sticking out of the ground"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drangr (“stone sticking out of the ground”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "drengr",
"3": "",
"4": "thick trunk, stick"
},
"expansion": "drengr (“thick trunk, stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dreng",
"3": "",
"4": "thick stick, column"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dreng (“thick stick, column”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dringim",
"3": "",
"4": "to get up, to climb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dringim (“to get up, to climb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dringo",
"3": "",
"4": "to get up, to climb"
},
"expansion": "Welsh dringo (“to get up, to climb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udrǫčiti, from *drǫčiti. Compare Old Church Slavonic оудрѫчити (udrǫčiti, “to distress”), Polish dręczyć (“to torment”). Ultimately related to Russian друк (druk, “lever, pole”), Old Church Slavonic дрѫгъ (drǫgŭ, “beam, log”), Bulgarian дръг (drǎg, “pole”), archaic Serbo-Croatian друг (“pole”), Slovene drȏg (“pole, ladder”), Polish drąg (“pole, lever”), drączek (“lever”), Slovak druk (“lever”). Per Vasmer, forms with /k/ and /g/ are both old, but only the forms with /g/ have cognates in other languages, e.g. Lithuanian dránga (“thick pole”) (Zhemaitian/Western), drángos pl (“carts without wheels”) (Eastern), Old Norse drangr (“stone sticking out of the ground”), drengr (“thick trunk, stick”), Norwegian dreng (“thick stick, column”), Old Irish dringim (“to get up, to climb”), Welsh dringo (“to get up, to climb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "удручи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udručítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "someone",
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ть",
"roman": "udručítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́вший",
"roman": "udručívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручённый",
"roman": "udručónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́в",
"roman": "udručív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́вши",
"roman": "udručívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручу́",
"roman": "udručú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́шь",
"roman": "udručíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́т",
"roman": "udručít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́м",
"roman": "udručím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́те",
"roman": "udručíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́т",
"roman": "udručát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́",
"roman": "udručí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́те",
"roman": "udručíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́л",
"roman": "udručíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ли",
"roman": "udručíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ла",
"roman": "udručíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ли",
"roman": "udručíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ло",
"roman": "udručílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ли",
"roman": "udručíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "удручи́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "удруча́ть"
},
"expansion": "удручи́ть • (udručítʹ) pf (imperfective удруча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "удручи́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to distress, to deject, to cause to be depressed, to sadden, to aggrieve"
],
"id": "en-удручить-ru-verb-GDjAkH2W",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"deject",
"deject"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"aggrieve",
"aggrieve"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wear down, to beat down, to aggravate, to complicate the life of"
],
"id": "en-удручить-ru-verb-XN83Ud7j",
"links": [
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
],
[
"beat down",
"beat down"
],
[
"aggravate",
"aggravate"
],
[
"complicate",
"complicate"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 28 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burden"
],
"id": "en-удручить-ru-verb-VJEoQYnV",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to burden"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊdrʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "удручить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "udručátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удруча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udručítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удручи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udručónnyj",
"word": "удручённый"
},
{
"roman": "udručónno",
"word": "удручённо"
},
{
"roman": "udručónnostʹ",
"word": "удручённость"
},
{
"roman": "udručénije",
"word": "удруче́ние"
},
{
"roman": "udručájuščij",
"word": "удруча́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "udručájušče",
"word": "удруча́юще"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udrǫčiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udrǫčiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udrǫčiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udrǫčiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drǫčiti"
},
"expansion": "*drǫčiti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оудрѫчити",
"3": "",
"4": "to distress"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оудрѫчити (udrǫčiti, “to distress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dręczyć",
"3": "",
"4": "to torment"
},
"expansion": "Polish dręczyć (“to torment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "друк",
"3": "",
"4": "lever, pole"
},
"expansion": "Russian друк (druk, “lever, pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрѫгъ",
"3": "",
"4": "beam, log"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дрѫгъ (drǫgŭ, “beam, log”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дръг",
"3": "",
"4": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian дръг (drǎg, “pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "друг",
"3": "",
"4": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian друг (“pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "drȏg",
"3": "",
"4": "pole, ladder"
},
"expansion": "Slovene drȏg (“pole, ladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drąg",
"3": "",
"4": "pole, lever"
},
"expansion": "Polish drąg (“pole, lever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drączek",
"3": "",
"4": "lever"
},
"expansion": "drączek (“lever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "druk",
"3": "",
"4": "lever"
},
"expansion": "Slovak druk (“lever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dránga",
"3": "",
"4": "thick pole"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dránga (“thick pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "drángos",
"3": "",
"4": "carts without wheels",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "drángos pl (“carts without wheels”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "drangr",
"3": "",
"4": "stone sticking out of the ground"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drangr (“stone sticking out of the ground”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "drengr",
"3": "",
"4": "thick trunk, stick"
},
"expansion": "drengr (“thick trunk, stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dreng",
"3": "",
"4": "thick stick, column"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dreng (“thick stick, column”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dringim",
"3": "",
"4": "to get up, to climb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dringim (“to get up, to climb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dringo",
"3": "",
"4": "to get up, to climb"
},
"expansion": "Welsh dringo (“to get up, to climb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udrǫčiti, from *drǫčiti. Compare Old Church Slavonic оудрѫчити (udrǫčiti, “to distress”), Polish dręczyć (“to torment”). Ultimately related to Russian друк (druk, “lever, pole”), Old Church Slavonic дрѫгъ (drǫgŭ, “beam, log”), Bulgarian дръг (drǎg, “pole”), archaic Serbo-Croatian друг (“pole”), Slovene drȏg (“pole, ladder”), Polish drąg (“pole, lever”), drączek (“lever”), Slovak druk (“lever”). Per Vasmer, forms with /k/ and /g/ are both old, but only the forms with /g/ have cognates in other languages, e.g. Lithuanian dránga (“thick pole”) (Zhemaitian/Western), drángos pl (“carts without wheels”) (Eastern), Old Norse drangr (“stone sticking out of the ground”), drengr (“thick trunk, stick”), Norwegian dreng (“thick stick, column”), Old Irish dringim (“to get up, to climb”), Welsh dringo (“to get up, to climb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "удручи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udručítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "someone",
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ть",
"roman": "udručítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́вший",
"roman": "udručívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручённый",
"roman": "udručónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́в",
"roman": "udručív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́вши",
"roman": "udručívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручу́",
"roman": "udručú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́шь",
"roman": "udručíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́т",
"roman": "udručít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́м",
"roman": "udručím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́те",
"roman": "udručíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́т",
"roman": "udručát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́",
"roman": "udručí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́те",
"roman": "udručíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́л",
"roman": "udručíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ли",
"roman": "udručíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ла",
"roman": "udručíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ли",
"roman": "udručíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ло",
"roman": "udručílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ли",
"roman": "udručíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "удручи́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "удруча́ть"
},
"expansion": "удручи́ть • (udručítʹ) pf (imperfective удруча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "удручи́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to distress, to deject, to cause to be depressed, to sadden, to aggrieve"
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"deject",
"deject"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"aggrieve",
"aggrieve"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wear down, to beat down, to aggravate, to complicate the life of"
],
"links": [
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
],
[
"beat down",
"beat down"
],
[
"aggravate",
"aggravate"
],
[
"complicate",
"complicate"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to burden"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to burden"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊdrʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "удручить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.