See увал on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for увал meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uvalъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uvalъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "у-",
"3": "вал",
"t2": "embankment, bank"
},
"expansion": "у- (u-) + вал (val, “embankment, bank”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *uvalъ. Morphologically formed as у- (u-) + вал (val, “embankment, bank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ува́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uvál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́л",
"roman": "uvál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ли",
"roman": "uváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лът",
"roman": "uválǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лите",
"roman": "uválite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"roman": "uvála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лите",
"roman": "uválite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"roman": "uvála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ува́л",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ува́л • (uvál) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ува́л<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with у-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, concave"
],
"id": "en-увал-bg-noun-yoEzvi2P",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"concave",
"concave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) hollow, concave"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "valjá",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "валя́"
},
{
"english": "to drop, to fall down, to rain",
"roman": "valjám",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "валя́м"
},
{
"english": "roller",
"roman": "váljak",
"word": "ва́ляк"
},
{
"english": "hollow, inlet",
"roman": "prevál",
"sense": "вал (val)",
"word": "прева́л"
},
{
"english": "failure, downfall",
"roman": "provál",
"sense": "вал (val)",
"word": "прова́л"
},
{
"english": "plain between highlands, depression",
"roman": "válog",
"sense": "вал (val)",
"word": "ва́лог"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ва́лог"
},
{
"word": "дол"
},
{
"roman": "uvála",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ува́ла"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oˈvaɫ]"
}
],
"word": "увал"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ува́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uvál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́л",
"roman": "uvál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лы",
"roman": "uvály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"roman": "uvála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лов",
"roman": "uválov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лу",
"roman": "uválu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лам",
"roman": "uválam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́л",
"roman": "uvál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лы",
"roman": "uvály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лом",
"roman": "uválom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лами",
"roman": "uválami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ле",
"roman": "uvále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лах",
"roman": "uválax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ува́л"
},
"expansion": "ува́л • (uvál) m inan (genitive ува́ла, nominative plural ува́лы, genitive plural ува́лов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (elongated elevation with flat top and gente slopes)"
],
"id": "en-увал-ru-noun-S50bQ7AN",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈvaɫ]"
}
],
"word": "увал"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uvalъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uvalъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "у-",
"3": "вал",
"t2": "embankment, bank"
},
"expansion": "у- (u-) + вал (val, “embankment, bank”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *uvalъ. Morphologically formed as у- (u-) + вал (val, “embankment, bank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ува́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uvál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́л",
"roman": "uvál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ли",
"roman": "uváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лът",
"roman": "uválǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лите",
"roman": "uválite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"roman": "uvála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лите",
"roman": "uválite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"roman": "uvála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ува́л",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ува́л • (uvál) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ува́л<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "valjá",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "валя́"
},
{
"english": "to drop, to fall down, to rain",
"roman": "valjám",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "валя́м"
},
{
"english": "roller",
"roman": "váljak",
"word": "ва́ляк"
},
{
"english": "hollow, inlet",
"roman": "prevál",
"sense": "вал (val)",
"word": "прева́л"
},
{
"english": "failure, downfall",
"roman": "provál",
"sense": "вал (val)",
"word": "прова́л"
},
{
"english": "plain between highlands, depression",
"roman": "válog",
"sense": "вал (val)",
"word": "ва́лог"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with у-",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, concave"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"concave",
"concave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) hollow, concave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ва́лог"
},
{
"word": "дол"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oˈvaɫ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uvála",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ува́ла"
}
],
"word": "увал"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ува́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uvál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́л",
"roman": "uvál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лы",
"roman": "uvály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ла",
"roman": "uvála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лов",
"roman": "uválov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лу",
"roman": "uválu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лам",
"roman": "uválam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́л",
"roman": "uvál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лы",
"roman": "uvály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лом",
"roman": "uválom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лами",
"roman": "uválami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́ле",
"roman": "uvále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ува́лах",
"roman": "uválax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ува́л"
},
"expansion": "ува́л • (uvál) m inan (genitive ува́ла, nominative plural ува́лы, genitive plural ува́лов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (elongated elevation with flat top and gente slopes)"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈvaɫ]"
}
],
"word": "увал"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.