"тьмяний" meaning in All languages combined

See тьмяний on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈtʲmʲanei̯] Audio: Uk-тьмяний.ogg
Etymology: From тьма (tʹma) + -я́ний (-jányj). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|тьма|-я́ний}} тьма (tʹma) + -я́ний (-jányj) Head templates: {{uk-adj|тьмя́ний|тьмяні́ший|найтьмяні́ший|absn=тьмя́ність|adv=тьмя́но}} тьмя́ний • (tʹmjányj) (comparative тьмяні́ший, superlative найтьмяні́ший, adverb тьмя́но, abstract noun тьмя́ність) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|тьмя́ний}} Forms: тьмя́ний [canonical], tʹmjányj [romanization], тьмяні́ший [comparative], найтьмяні́ший [superlative], тьмя́но [adverb], тьмя́ність [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], тьмя́ний [masculine, nominative], тьмя́не [neuter, nominative], тьмя́на [feminine, nominative], тьмя́ні [nominative, plural], тьмя́ного [genitive, masculine, neuter], тьмя́ної [feminine, genitive], тьмя́них [genitive, plural], тьмя́ному [dative, masculine, neuter], тьмя́ній [dative, feminine], тьмя́ним [dative, plural], тьмя́ного [accusative, animate, masculine], тьмя́не [accusative, neuter], тьмя́ну [accusative, feminine], тьмя́них [accusative, animate, plural], тьмя́ний [accusative, inanimate, masculine], тьмя́ні [accusative, inanimate, plural], тьмя́ним [instrumental, masculine, neuter], тьмя́ною [feminine, instrumental], тьмя́ними [instrumental, plural], тьмя́ному [locative, masculine, neuter], тьмя́нім [locative, masculine, neuter], тьмя́ній [feminine, locative], тьмя́них [locative, plural]
  1. dim, faint (not bright or colorful)
    Sense id: en-тьмяний-uk-adj-QV--BYpb Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яний Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 73 11 16 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яний: 43 31 27
  2. dingy
    Sense id: en-тьмяний-uk-adj-4e1j5GFt
  3. dull, drab, lacklustre (UK), lackluster (US), lusterless (not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster or brightness)
    Sense id: en-тьмяний-uk-adj-Kf811Bsn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty) [imperfective], потьмяні́ти (potʹmjaníty) [perfective], тьмяні́шати (tʹmjaníšaty) [imperfective], потьмяні́шати (potʹmjaníšaty) [perfective] Related terms: тьма (tʹma) [feminine], тьма́рити (tʹmáryty) [imperfective], тьма́ритися (tʹmárytysja) [imperfective], тьми́ти (tʹmýty) [imperfective], тьми́тися (tʹmýtysja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for тьмяний meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹmjaníty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьмяні́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потьмяні́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹmjaníšaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьмяні́шати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníšaty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потьмяні́шати"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тьма",
        "3": "-я́ний"
      },
      "expansion": "тьма (tʹma) + -я́ний (-jányj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From тьма (tʹma) + -я́ний (-jányj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tʹmjányj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмяні́ший",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найтьмяні́ший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́но",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ність",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ний",
      "roman": "tʹmjányj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́не",
      "roman": "tʹmjáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́на",
      "roman": "tʹmjána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ні",
      "roman": "tʹmjáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ного",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ної",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́них",
      "roman": "tʹmjányx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ному",
      "roman": "tʹmjánomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ній",
      "roman": "tʹmjánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ним",
      "roman": "tʹmjánym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ного",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́не",
      "roman": "tʹmjáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ну",
      "roman": "tʹmjánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́них",
      "roman": "tʹmjányx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ний",
      "roman": "tʹmjányj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ні",
      "roman": "tʹmjáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ним",
      "roman": "tʹmjánym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ною",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ними",
      "roman": "tʹmjánymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ному",
      "roman": "tʹmjánomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́нім",
      "roman": "tʹmjánim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ній",
      "roman": "tʹmjánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́них",
      "roman": "tʹmjányx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тьмя́ний",
        "2": "тьмяні́ший",
        "3": "найтьмяні́ший",
        "absn": "тьмя́ність",
        "adv": "тьмя́но"
      },
      "expansion": "тьмя́ний • (tʹmjányj) (comparative тьмяні́ший, superlative найтьмяні́ший, adverb тьмя́но, abstract noun тьмя́ність)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тьмя́ний"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тьма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹmáryty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьма́рити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹmárytysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьма́ритися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹmýty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьми́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʹmýtysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьми́тися"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яний",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dim, faint (not bright or colorful)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тьмяний-uk-adj-QV--BYpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "faint",
          "faint#Adjective"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dingy"
      ],
      "id": "en-тьмяний-uk-adj-4e1j5GFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "dingy",
          "dingy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull, drab, lacklustre (UK), lackluster (US), lusterless (not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster or brightness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тьмяний-uk-adj-Kf811Bsn",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "drab",
          "drab"
        ],
        [
          "lacklustre",
          "lacklustre"
        ],
        [
          "lackluster",
          "lackluster"
        ],
        [
          "lusterless",
          "lusterless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲmʲanei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-тьмяний.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тьмяний"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яний",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tʹmjaníty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьмяні́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potʹmjaníty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потьмяні́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʹmjaníšaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьмяні́шати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potʹmjaníšaty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потьмяні́шати"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тьма",
        "3": "-я́ний"
      },
      "expansion": "тьма (tʹma) + -я́ний (-jányj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From тьма (tʹma) + -я́ний (-jányj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tʹmjányj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмяні́ший",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найтьмяні́ший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́но",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ність",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ний",
      "roman": "tʹmjányj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́не",
      "roman": "tʹmjáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́на",
      "roman": "tʹmjána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ні",
      "roman": "tʹmjáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ного",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ної",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́них",
      "roman": "tʹmjányx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ному",
      "roman": "tʹmjánomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ній",
      "roman": "tʹmjánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ним",
      "roman": "tʹmjánym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ного",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́не",
      "roman": "tʹmjáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ну",
      "roman": "tʹmjánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́них",
      "roman": "tʹmjányx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ний",
      "roman": "tʹmjányj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ні",
      "roman": "tʹmjáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ним",
      "roman": "tʹmjánym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ною",
      "roman": "tʹmjánoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ними",
      "roman": "tʹmjánymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ному",
      "roman": "tʹmjánomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́нім",
      "roman": "tʹmjánim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́ній",
      "roman": "tʹmjánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмя́них",
      "roman": "tʹmjányx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тьмя́ний",
        "2": "тьмяні́ший",
        "3": "найтьмяні́ший",
        "absn": "тьмя́ність",
        "adv": "тьмя́но"
      },
      "expansion": "тьмя́ний • (tʹmjányj) (comparative тьмяні́ший, superlative найтьмяні́ший, adverb тьмя́но, abstract noun тьмя́ність)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тьмя́ний"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tʹma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тьма"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʹmáryty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьма́рити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʹmárytysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьма́ритися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʹmýty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьми́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʹmýtysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тьми́тися"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dim, faint (not bright or colorful)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "faint",
          "faint#Adjective"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dingy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dingy",
          "dingy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull, drab, lacklustre (UK), lackluster (US), lusterless (not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster or brightness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "drab",
          "drab"
        ],
        [
          "lacklustre",
          "lacklustre"
        ],
        [
          "lackluster",
          "lackluster"
        ],
        [
          "lusterless",
          "lusterless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲmʲanei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-тьмяний.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тьмяний"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.