See търкам on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "iztǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изтъркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "iztǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изтърквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отъркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отърквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "potǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потъркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "potǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "потърквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "raztǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разтъркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "raztǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разтърквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "stǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стъркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "stǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стърквам"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъrkati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъrkati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъrkati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъrkati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъrkati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тъ́ркам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tǎ́rkam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащ",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркал",
"roman": "tǎ́rkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́л",
"roman": "tǎrkál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркал",
"roman": "tǎ́rkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркан",
"roman": "tǎ́rkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащият",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалият",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лият",
"roman": "tǎrkálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканият",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащия",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалия",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лия",
"roman": "tǎrkálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркания",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаща",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркала",
"roman": "tǎ́rkala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ла",
"roman": "tǎrkála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркала",
"roman": "tǎ́rkala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркана",
"roman": "tǎ́rkana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лата",
"roman": "tǎrkálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащо",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркало",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ло",
"roman": "tǎrkálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркало",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркано",
"roman": "tǎ́rkano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркане",
"roman": "tǎ́rkane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащото",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалото",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лото",
"roman": "tǎrkáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканото",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркането",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащи",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркали",
"roman": "tǎ́rkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ли",
"roman": "tǎrkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркали",
"roman": "tǎ́rkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркани",
"roman": "tǎ́rkani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркания",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканета",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащите",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалите",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лите",
"roman": "tǎrkálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканите",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканията",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканетата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркам",
"roman": "tǎ́rkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаш",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рка",
"roman": "tǎ́rka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаме",
"roman": "tǎ́rkame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркате",
"roman": "tǎ́rkate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркат",
"roman": "tǎ́rkat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рках",
"roman": "tǎ́rkah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаше",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаше",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахме",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахте",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаха",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рках",
"roman": "tǎ́rkah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́х",
"roman": "tǎrkáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рка",
"roman": "tǎ́rka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́",
"roman": "tǎrká",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рка",
"roman": "tǎ́rka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́",
"roman": "tǎrká",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахме",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́хме",
"roman": "tǎrkáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахте",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́хте",
"roman": "tǎrkáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаха",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ха",
"roman": "tǎrkáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркай",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайте",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тъ́ркам",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "тъ́ркам • (tǎ́rkam) first-singular present indicative, impf",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тъ́ркам<3.impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to scrub, to grate"
],
"id": "en-търкам-bg-verb-5GhcEdcK",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rub, to scrub, to grate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "три́я"
},
{
"word": "жу́ля"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape, to wipe (something)"
],
"id": "en-търкам-bg-verb-bB6a85n5",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scrape, to wipe (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to friction"
],
"id": "en-търкам-bg-verb-IJiq1SCI",
"links": [
[
"се",
"се#Bulgarian"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with се) to friction"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with се"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɤrkɐm]"
}
],
"word": "търкам"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs",
"Bulgarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iztǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изтъркам"
},
{
"roman": "iztǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изтърквам"
},
{
"roman": "otǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отъркам"
},
{
"roman": "otǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отърквам"
},
{
"roman": "potǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потъркам"
},
{
"roman": "potǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "потърквам"
},
{
"roman": "raztǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разтъркам"
},
{
"roman": "raztǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разтърквам"
},
{
"roman": "stǎrkam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стъркам"
},
{
"roman": "stǎrkvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стърквам"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъrkati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъrkati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъrkati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъrkati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъrkati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тъ́ркам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tǎ́rkam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащ",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркал",
"roman": "tǎ́rkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́л",
"roman": "tǎrkál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркал",
"roman": "tǎ́rkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркан",
"roman": "tǎ́rkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащият",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалият",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лият",
"roman": "tǎrkálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканият",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащия",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалия",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лия",
"roman": "tǎrkálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркания",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаща",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркала",
"roman": "tǎ́rkala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ла",
"roman": "tǎrkála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркала",
"roman": "tǎ́rkala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркана",
"roman": "tǎ́rkana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лата",
"roman": "tǎrkálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащо",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркало",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ло",
"roman": "tǎrkálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркало",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркано",
"roman": "tǎ́rkano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркане",
"roman": "tǎ́rkane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащото",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалото",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лото",
"roman": "tǎrkáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканото",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркането",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащи",
"roman": "tǎ́rkašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркали",
"roman": "tǎ́rkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ли",
"roman": "tǎrkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркали",
"roman": "tǎ́rkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркани",
"roman": "tǎ́rkani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркания",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканета",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркащите",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркалите",
"roman": "tǎ́rkalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́лите",
"roman": "tǎrkálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканите",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканията",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рканетата",
"roman": "tǎ́rkanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайки",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркам",
"roman": "tǎ́rkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаш",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рка",
"roman": "tǎ́rka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаме",
"roman": "tǎ́rkame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркате",
"roman": "tǎ́rkate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркат",
"roman": "tǎ́rkat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рках",
"roman": "tǎ́rkah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаше",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаше",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахме",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахте",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаха",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рках",
"roman": "tǎ́rkah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́х",
"roman": "tǎrkáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рка",
"roman": "tǎ́rka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́",
"roman": "tǎrká",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́рка",
"roman": "tǎ́rka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́",
"roman": "tǎrká",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахме",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́хме",
"roman": "tǎrkáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркахте",
"roman": "tǎ́rkahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́хте",
"roman": "tǎrkáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркаха",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "търка́ха",
"roman": "tǎrkáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркай",
"roman": "tǎ́rkaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тъ́ркайте",
"roman": "tǎ́rkajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тъ́ркам",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "тъ́ркам • (tǎ́rkam) first-singular present indicative, impf",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тъ́ркам<3.impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to scrub, to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rub, to scrub, to grate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "три́я"
},
{
"word": "жу́ля"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape, to wipe (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scrape, to wipe (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to friction"
],
"links": [
[
"се",
"се#Bulgarian"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with се) to friction"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with се"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɤrkɐm]"
}
],
"word": "търкам"
}
Download raw JSONL data for търкам meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: търкам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'t', 'n', 'e', 'first-person', 'imperative', 'm', 'f', 'singular', 'conditional', 'r', 'v', 'p', 's', 'a', 'i', 'c'}",
"path": [
"търкам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "търкам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: търкам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'t', 'n', 'e', 'imperative', 'm', 'f', 'singular', 'conditional', 'third-person', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'r', 'v', 'p', 's', 'a', 'i', 'c'}",
"path": [
"търкам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "търкам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: търкам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'t', 'n', 'e', 'first-person', 'imperative', 'm', 'f', 'plural', 'conditional', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'r', 'v', 'p', 's', 'a', 'i', 'c'}",
"path": [
"търкам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "търкам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: търкам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'t', 'n', 'e', 'imperative', 'm', 'f', 'plural', 'conditional', 'third-person', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'r', 'v', 'p', 's', 'a', 'i', 'c'}",
"path": [
"търкам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "търкам",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.