See туша on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xotʹ túškoj, xotʹ čúčelkom",
"word": "хоть ту́шкой, хоть чу́челком"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xotʹ túškoj, xotʹ čúčelom",
"word": "хоть ту́шкой, хоть чу́челом"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кры́ша",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Russian кры́ша (krýša, “roof”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крыть",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover, to roof"
},
"expansion": "Russian крыть (krytʹ, “to cover, to roof”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to тук (tuk, “fat, lard”), тыть (tytʹ, “тучнеть, to grow stout/fat, to put on flesh”) as Russian кры́ша (krýša, “roof”) related to Russian крыть (krytʹ, “to cover, to roof”) (Vasmer, Shansky, Tsyganenko). Alternatively related to ту́хнуть (túxnutʹ) (mentioned by Vasmer); or to то́щий (tóščij), or from Turkic (Chernych).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туш",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"roman": "túša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ш",
"roman": "túš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ше",
"roman": "túše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шам",
"roman": "túšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шу",
"roman": "túšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шей",
"roman": "túšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шею",
"roman": "túšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шами",
"roman": "túšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ше",
"roman": "túše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шах",
"roman": "túšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"roman": "túša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шъ",
"roman": "túš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шѣ",
"roman": "túšě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шамъ",
"roman": "túšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шу",
"roman": "túšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шей",
"roman": "túšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шею",
"roman": "túšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шами",
"roman": "túšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шѣ",
"roman": "túšě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шахъ",
"roman": "túšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́ша",
"dim": "ту́шка"
},
"expansion": "ту́ша • (túša) f inan (genitive ту́ши, nominative plural ту́ши, genitive plural туш, diminutive ту́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carcass"
],
"id": "en-туша-ru-noun-pn7j1UA-",
"links": [
[
"carcass",
"carcass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hulk; fat man's body, bulk"
],
"id": "en-туша-ru-noun-JV~ttcUG",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hulk",
"hulk"
],
[
"bulk",
"bulk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) hulk; fat man's body, bulk"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuʂə]"
}
],
"word": "туша"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "ту́ша"
},
"expansion": "ту́ша • (túša) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tuš",
"word": "туш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of туш (tuš)"
],
"id": "en-туша-ru-noun-hLSm0j5V",
"links": [
[
"туш",
"туш#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuʂə]"
}
],
"word": "туша"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "туша́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tušá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "туша́"
},
"expansion": "туша́ • (tušá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 27 25 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 36 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tušítʹ",
"word": "туши́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of туши́ть (tušítʹ)"
],
"id": "en-туша-ru-verb--W8IL6J1",
"links": [
[
"туши́ть",
"тушить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈʂa]"
}
],
"word": "туша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "xotʹ túškoj, xotʹ čúčelkom",
"word": "хоть ту́шкой, хоть чу́челком"
},
{
"roman": "xotʹ túškoj, xotʹ čúčelom",
"word": "хоть ту́шкой, хоть чу́челом"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кры́ша",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Russian кры́ша (krýša, “roof”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крыть",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover, to roof"
},
"expansion": "Russian крыть (krytʹ, “to cover, to roof”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to тук (tuk, “fat, lard”), тыть (tytʹ, “тучнеть, to grow stout/fat, to put on flesh”) as Russian кры́ша (krýša, “roof”) related to Russian крыть (krytʹ, “to cover, to roof”) (Vasmer, Shansky, Tsyganenko). Alternatively related to ту́хнуть (túxnutʹ) (mentioned by Vasmer); or to то́щий (tóščij), or from Turkic (Chernych).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туш",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"roman": "túša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ш",
"roman": "túš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ше",
"roman": "túše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шам",
"roman": "túšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шу",
"roman": "túšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шей",
"roman": "túšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шею",
"roman": "túšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шами",
"roman": "túšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ше",
"roman": "túše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шах",
"roman": "túšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"roman": "túša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шъ",
"roman": "túš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шѣ",
"roman": "túšě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шамъ",
"roman": "túšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шу",
"roman": "túšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ши",
"roman": "túši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шей",
"roman": "túšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шею",
"roman": "túšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шами",
"roman": "túšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шѣ",
"roman": "túšě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́шахъ",
"roman": "túšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́ша",
"dim": "ту́шка"
},
"expansion": "ту́ша • (túša) f inan (genitive ту́ши, nominative plural ту́ши, genitive plural туш, diminutive ту́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carcass"
],
"links": [
[
"carcass",
"carcass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hulk; fat man's body, bulk"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hulk",
"hulk"
],
[
"bulk",
"bulk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) hulk; fat man's body, bulk"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuʂə]"
}
],
"word": "туша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "ту́ша"
},
"expansion": "ту́ша • (túša) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tuš",
"word": "туш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of туш (tuš)"
],
"links": [
[
"туш",
"туш#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuʂə]"
}
],
"word": "туша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "туша́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tušá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "туша́"
},
"expansion": "туша́ • (tušá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tušítʹ",
"word": "туши́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of туши́ть (tušítʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"туши́ть",
"тушить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈʂa]"
}
],
"word": "туша"
}
Download raw JSONL data for туша meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.