See точак on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sh",
"3": "точак"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian точак",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotačь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotačь",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian точак, from Proto-Slavic *kotačь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "točak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "точаче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "точак",
"roman": "točak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точаци",
"roman": "točaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точакот",
"roman": "točakot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "точаците",
"roman": "točacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "точаков",
"roman": "točakov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точациве",
"roman": "točacive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "точакон",
"roman": "točakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точацине",
"roman": "točacine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точаку",
"roman": "točaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "точаци",
"roman": "točaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точака",
"roman": "točaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "точаче"
},
"expansion": "точак • (točak) m (diminutive точаче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "точац",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "точакје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "точака",
"def_dist_pl": "точацине",
"def_dist_sg": "точакон",
"def_prox_pl": "точациве",
"def_prox_sg": "точаков",
"def_unsp_pl": "точаците",
"def_unsp_sg": "точакот",
"ind_pl": "точаци",
"ind_sg": "точак",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "точаци",
"voc_sg": "точаку",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bike (bicycle)"
],
"id": "en-точак-mk-noun-N7VpqknX",
"links": [
[
"bike",
"bike"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bike (bicycle)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "велосипед"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔt͡ʃak]"
}
],
"word": "точак"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotačь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotačь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotačь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotačь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotačь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то̀чак",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tòčak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "точак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точкови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точкова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точкове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "точкови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "точку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "то̀чак"
},
"expansion": "то̀чак m (Latin spelling tòčak)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧чак"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Montenegrin Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Cycling",
"orig": "sh:Cycling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "sh:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-точак-sh-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro) wheel"
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Montenegro",
"Serbia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Cycling",
"orig": "sh:Cycling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "sh:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bicycle"
],
"id": "en-точак-sh-noun-0pr4ouFg",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, chiefly Bosnia, Serbia) bicycle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bicìkl"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒt͡ʃak/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Croatia"
],
"word": "ко̀та̄ч"
}
],
"word": "точак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sh:Cycling",
"sh:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sh",
"3": "точак"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian точак",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotačь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotačь",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian точак, from Proto-Slavic *kotačь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "točak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "точаче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "точак",
"roman": "točak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точаци",
"roman": "točaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точакот",
"roman": "točakot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "точаците",
"roman": "točacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "точаков",
"roman": "točakov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точациве",
"roman": "točacive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "точакон",
"roman": "točakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точацине",
"roman": "točacine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точаку",
"roman": "točaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "точаци",
"roman": "točaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точака",
"roman": "točaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "точаче"
},
"expansion": "точак • (točak) m (diminutive точаче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "точац",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "точакје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "точака",
"def_dist_pl": "точацине",
"def_dist_sg": "точакон",
"def_prox_pl": "точациве",
"def_prox_sg": "точаков",
"def_unsp_pl": "точаците",
"def_unsp_sg": "точакот",
"ind_pl": "точаци",
"ind_sg": "точак",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "точаци",
"voc_sg": "точаку",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian colloquialisms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bike (bicycle)"
],
"links": [
[
"bike",
"bike"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bike (bicycle)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "велосипед"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔt͡ʃak]"
}
],
"word": "точак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Cycling",
"sh:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotačь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotačь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotačь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotačь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotačь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то̀чак",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tòčak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "точак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точкови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точкова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точкове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "точкови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "точку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "точком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "точковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "то̀чак"
},
"expansion": "то̀чак m (Latin spelling tòčak)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧чак"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bosnian Serbo-Croatian",
"Montenegrin Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbian Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro) wheel"
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Montenegro",
"Serbia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bosnian Serbo-Croatian",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbian Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"bicycle"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, chiefly Bosnia, Serbia) bicycle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bicìkl"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒt͡ʃak/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Croatia"
],
"word": "ко̀та̄ч"
}
],
"word": "точак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for точак meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.