"тодыны" meaning in All languages combined

See тодыны on Wiktionary

Verb [Udmurt]

IPA: [todɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]
Rhymes: -ɯ̈ Etymology: From Proto-Permic *tɔ̇dni, from Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognates include Finnish tuntea and Hungarian tud. Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тӧдны (tödny) and Komi-Yazva тӧднө (tödnå). Etymology templates: {{inh|udm|urj-prm-pro|*tɔ̇dni}} Proto-Permic *tɔ̇dni, {{inh|udm|urj-pro|*tumte-}} Proto-Uralic *tumte-, {{cog|fi|tuntea}} Finnish tuntea, {{cog|hu|tud}} Hungarian tud, {{cog|kpv|тӧдны}} Komi-Zyrian тӧдны (tödny), {{cog|urj-kya|тӧднө}} Komi-Yazva тӧднө (tödnå) Head templates: {{head|udm|verb}} тодыны • (todyny) Inflection templates: {{udm-conj-1st|тод|э|ӥ|о|-}}, {{udm-conj-nonfin|тодыны|тодэмен|тодэмтэен|тодэмысь|тодэмтэысь|тодса|тодтэк|тодку|тодтозь|тодӥсь|тодӥсьтэм|тодэм|тодэмтэ|тодоно|тодонтэм|тодон|type=first conjugation}}, {{udm-conj-fin|тодӥсько (todiśko)|тодӥськод (todiśkod)|тодэ (tode)|тодӥськомы (todiśkomy)|тодӥськоды (todiśkody)|тодо (todo)|тодо (todo)|тодод (todod)|тодоз (todoz)|тодомы (todomy)|тододы (todody)|тодозы (todozy)|тодэ (tode)|тодэд (toded)|тодэз (todez)|тодэм (todem), тодэмы (todemy)|тодэды (todedy)|тодэзы (todezy)|тодӥськем (todiśkem)|тодэмэд (todemed)|тодэм (todem)|тодӥськеммы (todiśkemmy)|тодӥллямды (todilľamdy)|тодӥллям (todilľam), тодӥллямзы (todilľamzy)|тодсал (todsal)|тодсалыд (todsalyd)|тодсал (todsal), тодсалыз (todsalyz)|тодсалмы (todsalmy)|тодсалды (todsaldy)|тодсалзы (todsalzy)|тод (tod)|тодэ (tode), тодэлэ (todele)|тодӥськы|тодӥськы|тоды|тодӥськэ|тодӥськэ|тодо|тод, тоды|тод, тоды|тод, тоды|тодэ|тодэ|тодэ|тоды|тоды|тоды|тодэ|тодэ|тодэ|тодӥськымтэе (todiśkymteje)|тодымтэед (todymtejed)|тодымтэ (todymte)|тодӥськымтэмы (todiśkymtemy)|тодӥллямтэды (todilľamtedy)|тодэллямтэ (todelľamte)|header=тодыны|type=first conjugation}} Forms: todyny [romanization], conjugation-1 [table-tags], тодыны [affirmative, infinitive], - [caritive, infinitive], тодэмен [affirmative, gerund, instrumental, participle, past], тодэмтэен [gerund, instrumental, participle, past], тодэмысь [affirmative, elative, gerund, participle, past], тодэмтэысь [elative, gerund, participle, past], тодса [affirmative, gerund], тодтэк [caritive, gerund], тодку [affirmative, gerund, gerund-temporal], - [caritive, gerund, gerund-temporal], тодтозь [affirmative, gerund, gerund-iv], - [caritive, gerund, gerund-iv], тодӥсь [affirmative, participle, present], тодӥсьтэм [caritive, participle, present], тодэм [affirmative, participle, past], тодэмтэ [caritive, participle, past], тодоно [affirmative, future, participle], тодонтэм [caritive, future, participle], тодон [affirmative, noun-from-verb], - [caritive, noun-from-verb], conjugation-1 [table-tags], тодӥсько [first-person, present, singular], тодӥськод [present, second-person, singular], тодэ [present, singular, third-person], тодӥськомы [first-person, plural, present], тодӥськоды [plural, present, second-person], тодо [plural, present, third-person], тодо [first-person, future, singular], тодод [future, second-person, singular], тодоз [future, singular, third-person], тодомы [first-person, future, plural], тододы [future, plural, second-person], тодозы [future, plural, third-person], тодэ [first-person, past, preterite, preterite-i, singular], тодэд [past, preterite, preterite-i, second-person, singular], тодэз [past, preterite, preterite-i, singular, third-person], тодэм [first-person, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i], тодэмы [first-person, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i], тодэды [past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, second-person], тодэзы [past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, third-person], тодӥськем [first-person, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular], тодэмэд [past, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person, singular], тодэм [past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular, third-person], тодӥськеммы [first-person, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], тодӥллямды [past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person], тодӥллям [past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], тодӥллямзы [past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], тодсал [conditional, first-person, singular], тодсалыд [conditional, second-person, singular], тодсал [conditional, singular, third-person], тодсалыз [conditional, singular, third-person], тодсалмы [conditional, first-person, plural], тодсалды [conditional, plural, second-person], тодсалзы [conditional, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], тод [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], тодэ [imperative, plural, second-person], тодэлэ [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], preterite I of тодыны + вал [auxiliary, pluperfect, pluperfect-i], third person singular preterite II of тодыны + possessive suffixes + вал [auxiliary, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], preterite II of тодыны + вылэм [auxiliary, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], present of тодыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem) [auxiliary, durative, preterite], future of тодыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem) [auxiliary, frequentative, preterite], уг тодӥськы [first-person, negative, present, singular], уд тодӥськы [negative, present, second-person, singular], уг тоды [negative, present, singular, third-person], ум тодӥськэ [first-person, negative, plural, present], уд тодӥськэ [negative, plural, present, second-person], уг тодо [negative, plural, present, third-person], уг тод [first-person, future, negative, singular], тоды [first-person, future, negative, singular], уд тод [future, negative, second-person, singular], тоды [future, negative, second-person, singular], уз тод [future, negative, singular, third-person], тоды [future, negative, singular, third-person], ум тодэ [first-person, future, negative, plural], уд тодэ [future, negative, plural, second-person], уз тодэ [future, negative, plural, third-person], ӧй тоды [first-person, negative, past, preterite, preterite-i, singular], ӧд тоды [negative, past, preterite, preterite-i, second-person, singular], ӧз тоды [negative, past, preterite, preterite-i, singular, third-person], ӧм тодэ [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i], ӧд тодэ [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, second-person], ӧз тодэ [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, third-person], тодӥськымтэе [first-person, negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular], тодымтэед [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person, singular], тодымтэ [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular, third-person], тодӥськымтэмы [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], тодӥллямтэды [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person], тодэллямтэ [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], ӧвӧл тодэ [first-person, negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular], ӧвӧл тодэд [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person, singular], ӧвӧл тодэз [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular, third-person], ӧвӧл тодэм [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], тодэмы [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], ӧвӧл тодэды [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person], ӧвӧл тодэзы [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], ӧй + positive conditional of тодыны [conditional, negative], эн + positive imperative of тодыны [imperative, negative], negative preterite I of тодыны + вал [auxiliary, negative, pluperfect, pluperfect-i], third person positive singular preterite II of тодыны + -мтэ- + possessive suffixes + вал (val) [auxiliary, negative, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], positive preterite II of тодыны + -мтэ- + вылэм (vylem) [auxiliary, negative, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of тодыны [auxiliary, durative, negative, preterite], уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of тодыны [auxiliary, frequentative, negative, preterite]
  1. to know
    Sense id: en-тодыны-udm-verb-Vk7G5aRj
  2. to get to know, to learn
    Sense id: en-тодыны-udm-verb-E3mdH321 Categories (other): Udmurt entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Udmurt entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: тодөнө — Beserman (todånå) Derived forms: тодос (todos)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for тодыны meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "todos",
      "word": "тодос"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*tɔ̇dni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *tɔ̇dni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tumte-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tumte-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tuntea"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tuntea",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tud"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "тӧдны"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian тӧдны (tödny)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-kya",
        "2": "тӧднө"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Yazva тӧднө (tödnå)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *tɔ̇dni, from Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognates include Finnish tuntea and Hungarian tud.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тӧдны (tödny) and Komi-Yazva тӧднө (tödnå).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "todyny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодыны",
      "roman": "todyny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмен",
      "roman": "todemen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмтэен",
      "roman": "todemtejen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмысь",
      "roman": "todemyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмтэысь",
      "roman": "todemteyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодса",
      "roman": "todsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодтэк",
      "roman": "todtek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодку",
      "roman": "todku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодтозь",
      "roman": "todtoź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥсь",
      "roman": "todiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥсьтэм",
      "roman": "todiśtem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмтэ",
      "roman": "todemte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодоно",
      "roman": "todono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодонтэм",
      "roman": "todontem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодон",
      "roman": "todon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥсько",
      "roman": "todiśko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськод",
      "roman": "todiśkod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськомы",
      "roman": "todiśkomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськоды",
      "roman": "todiśkody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодо",
      "roman": "todo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодо",
      "roman": "todo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодод",
      "roman": "todod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодоз",
      "roman": "todoz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодомы",
      "roman": "todomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тододы",
      "roman": "todody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодозы",
      "roman": "todozy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэд",
      "roman": "toded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэз",
      "roman": "todez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмы",
      "roman": "todemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэды",
      "roman": "todedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэзы",
      "roman": "todezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськем",
      "roman": "todiśkem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмэд",
      "roman": "todemed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськеммы",
      "roman": "todiśkemmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллямды",
      "roman": "todilľamdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллям",
      "roman": "todilľam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллямзы",
      "roman": "todilľamzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсал",
      "roman": "todsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалыд",
      "roman": "todsalyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсал",
      "roman": "todsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалыз",
      "roman": "todsalyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалмы",
      "roman": "todsalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалды",
      "roman": "todsaldy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалзы",
      "roman": "todsalzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тод",
      "roman": "tod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэлэ",
      "roman": "todele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite I of тодыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person singular preterite II of тодыны + possessive suffixes + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite II of тодыны + вылэм",
      "roman": "vylem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of тодыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of тодыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тодӥськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тодӥськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум тодӥськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тодӥськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тодо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тод",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тод",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз тод",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧм тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськымтэе",
      "roman": "todiśkymteje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодымтэед",
      "roman": "todymtejed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодымтэ",
      "roman": "todymte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськымтэмы",
      "roman": "todiśkymtemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллямтэды",
      "roman": "todilľamtedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэллямтэ",
      "roman": "todelľamte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэд",
      "roman": "toded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэз",
      "roman": "todez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмы",
      "roman": "todemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэды",
      "roman": "todedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэзы",
      "roman": "todezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй  + positive conditional of тодыны",
      "roman": "öj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн  + positive imperative of тодыны",
      "roman": "en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negative preterite I of тодыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person positive singular preterite II of тодыны + -мтэ-  + possessive suffixes + вал (val)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "positive preterite II of тодыны + -мтэ-  + вылэм (vylem)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of тодыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of тодыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "тодыны • (todyny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "то‧ды‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тод",
        "2": "э",
        "3": "ӥ",
        "4": "о",
        "5": "-"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тодыны",
        "10": "тодӥсь",
        "11": "тодӥсьтэм",
        "12": "тодэм",
        "13": "тодэмтэ",
        "14": "тодоно",
        "15": "тодонтэм",
        "16": "тодон",
        "2": "тодэмен",
        "3": "тодэмтэен",
        "4": "тодэмысь",
        "5": "тодэмтэысь",
        "6": "тодса",
        "7": "тодтэк",
        "8": "тодку",
        "9": "тодтозь",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-nonfin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тодӥсько (todiśko)",
        "10": "тодомы (todomy)",
        "11": "тододы (todody)",
        "12": "тодозы (todozy)",
        "13": "тодэ (tode)",
        "14": "тодэд (toded)",
        "15": "тодэз (todez)",
        "16": "тодэм (todem), тодэмы (todemy)",
        "17": "тодэды (todedy)",
        "18": "тодэзы (todezy)",
        "19": "тодӥськем (todiśkem)",
        "2": "тодӥськод (todiśkod)",
        "20": "тодэмэд (todemed)",
        "21": "тодэм (todem)",
        "22": "тодӥськеммы (todiśkemmy)",
        "23": "тодӥллямды (todilľamdy)",
        "24": "тодӥллям (todilľam), тодӥллямзы (todilľamzy)",
        "25": "тодсал (todsal)",
        "26": "тодсалыд (todsalyd)",
        "27": "тодсал (todsal), тодсалыз (todsalyz)",
        "28": "тодсалмы (todsalmy)",
        "29": "тодсалды (todsaldy)",
        "3": "тодэ (tode)",
        "30": "тодсалзы (todsalzy)",
        "31": "тод (tod)",
        "32": "тодэ (tode), тодэлэ (todele)",
        "33": "тодӥськы",
        "34": "тодӥськы",
        "35": "тоды",
        "36": "тодӥськэ",
        "37": "тодӥськэ",
        "38": "тодо",
        "39": "тод, тоды",
        "4": "тодӥськомы (todiśkomy)",
        "40": "тод, тоды",
        "41": "тод, тоды",
        "42": "тодэ",
        "43": "тодэ",
        "44": "тодэ",
        "45": "тоды",
        "46": "тоды",
        "47": "тоды",
        "48": "тодэ",
        "49": "тодэ",
        "5": "тодӥськоды (todiśkody)",
        "50": "тодэ",
        "51": "тодӥськымтэе (todiśkymteje)",
        "52": "тодымтэед (todymtejed)",
        "53": "тодымтэ (todymte)",
        "54": "тодӥськымтэмы (todiśkymtemy)",
        "55": "тодӥллямтэды (todilľamtedy)",
        "56": "тодэллямтэ (todelľamte)",
        "6": "тодо (todo)",
        "7": "тодо (todo)",
        "8": "тодод (todod)",
        "9": "тодоз (todoz)",
        "header": "тодыны",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-fin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-тодыны-udm-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get to know, to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-тодыны-udm-verb-E3mdH321",
      "links": [
        [
          "get to know",
          "get to know"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[todɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯ̈"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "todånå",
      "word": "тодөнө — Beserman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тодыны"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈",
    "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈/3 syllables",
    "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
    "Udmurt first conjugation verbs",
    "Udmurt lemmas",
    "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
    "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
    "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Udmurt verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "todos",
      "word": "тодос"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*tɔ̇dni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *tɔ̇dni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tumte-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tumte-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tuntea"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tuntea",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tud"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "тӧдны"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian тӧдны (tödny)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-kya",
        "2": "тӧднө"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Yazva тӧднө (tödnå)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *tɔ̇dni, from Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognates include Finnish tuntea and Hungarian tud.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тӧдны (tödny) and Komi-Yazva тӧднө (tödnå).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "todyny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодыны",
      "roman": "todyny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмен",
      "roman": "todemen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмтэен",
      "roman": "todemtejen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмысь",
      "roman": "todemyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмтэысь",
      "roman": "todemteyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодса",
      "roman": "todsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодтэк",
      "roman": "todtek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодку",
      "roman": "todku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодтозь",
      "roman": "todtoź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥсь",
      "roman": "todiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥсьтэм",
      "roman": "todiśtem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмтэ",
      "roman": "todemte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодоно",
      "roman": "todono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодонтэм",
      "roman": "todontem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодон",
      "roman": "todon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥсько",
      "roman": "todiśko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськод",
      "roman": "todiśkod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськомы",
      "roman": "todiśkomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськоды",
      "roman": "todiśkody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодо",
      "roman": "todo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодо",
      "roman": "todo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодод",
      "roman": "todod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодоз",
      "roman": "todoz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодомы",
      "roman": "todomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тододы",
      "roman": "todody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодозы",
      "roman": "todozy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэд",
      "roman": "toded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэз",
      "roman": "todez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмы",
      "roman": "todemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэды",
      "roman": "todedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэзы",
      "roman": "todezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськем",
      "roman": "todiśkem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмэд",
      "roman": "todemed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськеммы",
      "roman": "todiśkemmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллямды",
      "roman": "todilľamdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллям",
      "roman": "todilľam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллямзы",
      "roman": "todilľamzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсал",
      "roman": "todsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалыд",
      "roman": "todsalyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсал",
      "roman": "todsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалыз",
      "roman": "todsalyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалмы",
      "roman": "todsalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалды",
      "roman": "todsaldy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодсалзы",
      "roman": "todsalzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тод",
      "roman": "tod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэлэ",
      "roman": "todele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite I of тодыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person singular preterite II of тодыны + possessive suffixes + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite II of тодыны + вылэм",
      "roman": "vylem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of тодыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of тодыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тодӥськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тодӥськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум тодӥськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тодӥськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тодо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг тод",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тод",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз тод",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз тоды",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧм тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз тодэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськымтэе",
      "roman": "todiśkymteje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодымтэед",
      "roman": "todymtejed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодымтэ",
      "roman": "todymte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥськымтэмы",
      "roman": "todiśkymtemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодӥллямтэды",
      "roman": "todilľamtedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэллямтэ",
      "roman": "todelľamte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэ",
      "roman": "tode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэд",
      "roman": "toded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэз",
      "roman": "todez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэм",
      "roman": "todem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тодэмы",
      "roman": "todemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэды",
      "roman": "todedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл тодэзы",
      "roman": "todezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй  + positive conditional of тодыны",
      "roman": "öj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн  + positive imperative of тодыны",
      "roman": "en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negative preterite I of тодыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person positive singular preterite II of тодыны + -мтэ-  + possessive suffixes + вал (val)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "positive preterite II of тодыны + -мтэ-  + вылэм (vylem)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of тодыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of тодыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "тодыны • (todyny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "то‧ды‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тод",
        "2": "э",
        "3": "ӥ",
        "4": "о",
        "5": "-"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тодыны",
        "10": "тодӥсь",
        "11": "тодӥсьтэм",
        "12": "тодэм",
        "13": "тодэмтэ",
        "14": "тодоно",
        "15": "тодонтэм",
        "16": "тодон",
        "2": "тодэмен",
        "3": "тодэмтэен",
        "4": "тодэмысь",
        "5": "тодэмтэысь",
        "6": "тодса",
        "7": "тодтэк",
        "8": "тодку",
        "9": "тодтозь",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-nonfin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тодӥсько (todiśko)",
        "10": "тодомы (todomy)",
        "11": "тододы (todody)",
        "12": "тодозы (todozy)",
        "13": "тодэ (tode)",
        "14": "тодэд (toded)",
        "15": "тодэз (todez)",
        "16": "тодэм (todem), тодэмы (todemy)",
        "17": "тодэды (todedy)",
        "18": "тодэзы (todezy)",
        "19": "тодӥськем (todiśkem)",
        "2": "тодӥськод (todiśkod)",
        "20": "тодэмэд (todemed)",
        "21": "тодэм (todem)",
        "22": "тодӥськеммы (todiśkemmy)",
        "23": "тодӥллямды (todilľamdy)",
        "24": "тодӥллям (todilľam), тодӥллямзы (todilľamzy)",
        "25": "тодсал (todsal)",
        "26": "тодсалыд (todsalyd)",
        "27": "тодсал (todsal), тодсалыз (todsalyz)",
        "28": "тодсалмы (todsalmy)",
        "29": "тодсалды (todsaldy)",
        "3": "тодэ (tode)",
        "30": "тодсалзы (todsalzy)",
        "31": "тод (tod)",
        "32": "тодэ (tode), тодэлэ (todele)",
        "33": "тодӥськы",
        "34": "тодӥськы",
        "35": "тоды",
        "36": "тодӥськэ",
        "37": "тодӥськэ",
        "38": "тодо",
        "39": "тод, тоды",
        "4": "тодӥськомы (todiśkomy)",
        "40": "тод, тоды",
        "41": "тод, тоды",
        "42": "тодэ",
        "43": "тодэ",
        "44": "тодэ",
        "45": "тоды",
        "46": "тоды",
        "47": "тоды",
        "48": "тодэ",
        "49": "тодэ",
        "5": "тодӥськоды (todiśkody)",
        "50": "тодэ",
        "51": "тодӥськымтэе (todiśkymteje)",
        "52": "тодымтэед (todymtejed)",
        "53": "тодымтэ (todymte)",
        "54": "тодӥськымтэмы (todiśkymtemy)",
        "55": "тодӥллямтэды (todilľamtedy)",
        "56": "тодэллямтэ (todelľamte)",
        "6": "тодо (todo)",
        "7": "тодо (todo)",
        "8": "тодод (todod)",
        "9": "тодоз (todoz)",
        "header": "тодыны",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-fin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get to know, to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get to know",
          "get to know"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[todɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯ̈"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "todånå",
      "word": "тодөнө — Beserman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тодыны"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.