See терти on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tértysja",
"word": "те́ртися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*terti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "Polish trzeć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тереть"
},
"expansion": "Russian тереть (teretʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from the Proto-Slavic *terti, Cognate with Polish trzeć and Russian тереть (teretʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "те́рти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "térty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "9b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рти",
"roman": "térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртий",
"roman": "tértyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: те́рто",
"roman": "térto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тручи́",
"roman": "tručý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рши",
"roman": "téršy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тру",
"roman": "tru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду те́рти",
"roman": "búdu térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртиму",
"roman": "tértymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "треш",
"roman": "treš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш те́рти",
"roman": "búdeš térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимеш",
"roman": "tértymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тре",
"roman": "tre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де те́рти",
"roman": "búde térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртиме",
"roman": "tértyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "трем",
"roman": "trem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тремо́",
"roman": "tremó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо те́рти",
"roman": "búdemo térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимемо",
"roman": "tértymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимем",
"roman": "tértymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трете́",
"roman": "treté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете те́рти",
"roman": "búdete térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимете",
"roman": "tértymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "труть",
"roman": "trutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть те́рти",
"roman": "búdutʹ térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимуть",
"roman": "tértymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трім",
"roman": "trim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трі́мо",
"roman": "trímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "три",
"roman": "try",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тріть",
"roman": "tritʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тер",
"roman": "ter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рли",
"roman": "térly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рла",
"roman": "térla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рли",
"roman": "térly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рло",
"roman": "térlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рли",
"roman": "térly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "те́рти",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "те́рти • (térty) impf",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "те́рти<9b.impf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tertjá",
"word": "тертя́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rub, to grind"
],
"id": "en-терти-uk-verb-ws4d67rj",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrub"
],
"id": "en-терти-uk-verb-JIZtf4Fz",
"links": [
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛrte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-терти.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "терти"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 9 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 9b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tértysja",
"word": "те́ртися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*terti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "Polish trzeć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тереть"
},
"expansion": "Russian тереть (teretʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from the Proto-Slavic *terti, Cognate with Polish trzeć and Russian тереть (teretʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "те́рти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "térty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "9b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рти",
"roman": "térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртий",
"roman": "tértyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: те́рто",
"roman": "térto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тручи́",
"roman": "tručý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рши",
"roman": "téršy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тру",
"roman": "tru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду те́рти",
"roman": "búdu térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртиму",
"roman": "tértymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "треш",
"roman": "treš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш те́рти",
"roman": "búdeš térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимеш",
"roman": "tértymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тре",
"roman": "tre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де те́рти",
"roman": "búde térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртиме",
"roman": "tértyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "трем",
"roman": "trem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тремо́",
"roman": "tremó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо те́рти",
"roman": "búdemo térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимемо",
"roman": "tértymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимем",
"roman": "tértymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трете́",
"roman": "treté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете те́рти",
"roman": "búdete térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимете",
"roman": "tértymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "труть",
"roman": "trutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть те́рти",
"roman": "búdutʹ térty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "те́ртимуть",
"roman": "tértymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трім",
"roman": "trim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трі́мо",
"roman": "trímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "три",
"roman": "try",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тріть",
"roman": "tritʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тер",
"roman": "ter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рли",
"roman": "térly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рла",
"roman": "térla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рли",
"roman": "térly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рло",
"roman": "térlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́рли",
"roman": "térly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "те́рти",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "те́рти • (térty) impf",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "те́рти<9b.impf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tertjá",
"word": "тертя́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rub, to grind"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scrub"
],
"links": [
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛrte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-терти.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "терти"
}
Download raw JSONL data for терти meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.