"телеграф" meaning in All languages combined

See телеграф on Wiktionary

Noun [Kazakh]

IPA: [tʲɪlʲɪˈɡraf] Forms: telegraf [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian телегра́ф (telegráf), from French télégraphe, from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + γράφω (gráphō, “I draw”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|телегра́ф}} Russian телегра́ф (telegráf), {{der|kk|fr|télégraphe}} French télégraphe, {{der|kk|grc|τῆλε||afar}} Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} телеграф • (telegraf)
  1. telegraph Wikipedia link: Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script, Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script, Kazakh alphabets#Latin script, kk:телеграф Derived forms: телеграфтық (telegraftyq), телеграфшы (telegrafşy)
    Sense id: en-телеграф-kk-noun-BoTGDBTo Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Communication

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈtɛlɛɡraf]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|adj=телеграфски}} телеграф • (telegraf) m (relational adjective телеграфски) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=телеграфје|col_sg2=|count=телеграфа|def_dist_pl=телеграфине|def_dist_sg=телеграфон|def_prox_pl=телеграфиве|def_prox_sg=телеграфов|def_unsp_pl=телеграфите|def_unsp_sg=телеграфот|ind_pl=телеграфи|ind_sg=телеграф|n=|voc_pl=телеграфи|voc_sg=телеграфу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: telegraf [romanization], телеграфски [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], телеграф [indefinite, singular], телеграфи [indefinite, plural], телеграфот [definite, singular, unspecified], телеграфите [definite, plural, unspecified], телеграфов [definite, proximal, singular], телеграфиве [definite, plural, proximal], телеграфон [definite, distal, singular], телеграфине [definite, distal, plural], телеграфу [singular, vocative], телеграфи [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], телеграфа [count-form, plural]
  1. telegraph
    Sense id: en-телеграф-mk-noun-BoTGDBTo Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Russian]

Audio: RU-телеграф.wav
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|телегра́ф|adj=телегра́фный}} телегра́ф • (telegráf) m inan (genitive телегра́фа, nominative plural телегра́фы, genitive plural телегра́фов, relational adjective телегра́фный) Forms: телегра́ф [canonical], telegráf [romanization], телегра́фа [genitive], телегра́фы [nominative, plural], телегра́фов [genitive, plural], телегра́фный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], телегра́ф [nominative, singular], телегра́фы [nominative, plural], телегра́фа [genitive, singular], телегра́фов [genitive, plural], телегра́фу [dative, singular], телегра́фам [dative, plural], телегра́ф [accusative, singular], телегра́фы [accusative, plural], телегра́фом [instrumental, singular], телегра́фами [instrumental, plural], телегра́фе [prepositional, singular], телегра́фах [plural, prepositional]
  1. telegraph Related terms: а́збука Мо́рзе (ázbuka Mórzɛ), аппара́т Мо́рзе (apparát Mórzɛ)

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /telěɡraf/
Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=телѐграф}} телѐграф m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling telègraf) Forms: телѐграф m animacy unspecified [canonical], telègraf [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], телеграф [nominative, singular], телеграфи [nominative, plural], телеграфа [genitive, singular], телеграфа [genitive, plural], телеграфу [dative, singular], телеграфима [dative, plural], телеграф [accusative, singular], телеграфе [accusative, plural], телеграфе [singular, vocative], телеграфи [plural, vocative], телеграфу [locative, singular], телеграфима [locative, plural], телеграфом [instrumental, singular], телеграфима [instrumental, plural]
  1. telegraph
    Sense id: en-телеграф-sh-noun-BoTGDBTo Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Yakut]

Forms: telegraf [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian телеграф (telegraf). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sah|ru|телеграф}} Borrowed from Russian телеграф (telegraf) Head templates: {{head|sah|noun|head=|tr=}} телеграф • (telegraf), {{sah-noun}} телеграф • (telegraf)
  1. (historical) (communication) telegraph Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-телеграф-sah-noun-o2D8drDm Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Yakut entries with incorrect language header, Communication
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "телегра́ф"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian телегра́ф (telegráf)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "télégraphe"
      },
      "expansion": "French télégraphe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῆλε",
        "4": "",
        "5": "afar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian телегра́ф (telegráf), from French télégraphe, from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + γράφω (gráphō, “I draw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "telegraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "kk:Communication",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "telegraftyq",
          "word": "телеграфтық"
        },
        {
          "roman": "telegrafşy",
          "word": "телеграфшы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "id": "en-телеграф-kk-noun-BoTGDBTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "kk:телеграф"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪlʲɪˈɡraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "telegraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграф",
      "roman": "telegraf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "roman": "telegrafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфот",
      "roman": "telegrafot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфите",
      "roman": "telegrafite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфов",
      "roman": "telegrafov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфиве",
      "roman": "telegrafive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфон",
      "roman": "telegrafon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфине",
      "roman": "telegrafine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфу",
      "roman": "telegrafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "roman": "telegrafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфа",
      "roman": "telegrafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "телеграфски"
      },
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf) m (relational adjective телеграфски)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "телеграфје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "телеграфа",
        "def_dist_pl": "телеграфине",
        "def_dist_sg": "телеграфон",
        "def_prox_pl": "телеграфиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "телеграфов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "телеграфите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "телеграфот",
        "ind_pl": "телеграфи",
        "ind_sg": "телеграф",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "телеграфи",
        "voc_sg": "телеграфу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "id": "en-телеграф-mk-noun-BoTGDBTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛlɛɡraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "teleqraf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: teleqraf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: teleqraf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "telegraf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: telegraf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: telegraf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "телеграф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: телеграф (telegraf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: телеграф (telegraf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "телеграф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: телеграф (telegraf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: телеграф (telegraf)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "телегра́ф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "telegráf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́ф",
      "roman": "telegráf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фы",
      "roman": "telegráfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фа",
      "roman": "telegráfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фов",
      "roman": "telegráfov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фу",
      "roman": "telegráfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фам",
      "roman": "telegráfam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́ф",
      "roman": "telegráf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фы",
      "roman": "telegráfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фом",
      "roman": "telegráfom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фами",
      "roman": "telegráfami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фе",
      "roman": "telegráfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фах",
      "roman": "telegráfax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "телегра́ф",
        "adj": "телегра́фный"
      },
      "expansion": "телегра́ф • (telegráf) m inan (genitive телегра́фа, nominative plural телегра́фы, genitive plural телегра́фов, relational adjective телегра́фный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "ru:Communication",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "id": "en-телеграф-ru-noun-BoTGDBTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ázbuka Mórzɛ",
          "word": "а́збука Мо́рзе"
        },
        {
          "roman": "apparát Mórzɛ",
          "word": "аппара́т Мо́рзе"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "RU-телеграф.wav",
      "audio-ipa": "[tʲɪlʲɪˈɡraf]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "телѐграф m animacy unspecified",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "telègraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "телѐграф"
      },
      "expansion": "телѐграф m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling telègraf)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "те",
        "ле",
        "граф"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "id": "en-телеграф-sh-noun-BoTGDBTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/telěɡraf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "телеграф"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian телеграф (telegraf)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian телеграф (telegraf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "telegraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf)",
      "name": "sah-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yakut",
  "lang_code": "sah",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sah",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "sah:Communication",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(communication) telegraph"
      ],
      "id": "en-телеграф-sah-noun-o2D8drDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "communication",
          "communication"
        ],
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (communication) telegraph"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "telegraftyq",
      "word": "телеграфтық"
    },
    {
      "roman": "telegrafşy",
      "word": "телеграфшы"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "телегра́ф"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian телегра́ф (telegráf)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "télégraphe"
      },
      "expansion": "French télégraphe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῆλε",
        "4": "",
        "5": "afar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian телегра́ф (telegráf), from French télégraphe, from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + γράφω (gráphō, “I draw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "telegraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Kazakh terms derived from French",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Communication"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "kk:телеграф"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪlʲɪˈɡraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "telegraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграф",
      "roman": "telegraf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "roman": "telegrafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфот",
      "roman": "telegrafot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфите",
      "roman": "telegrafite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфов",
      "roman": "telegrafov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфиве",
      "roman": "telegrafive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфон",
      "roman": "telegrafon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфине",
      "roman": "telegrafine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфу",
      "roman": "telegrafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "roman": "telegrafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфа",
      "roman": "telegrafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "телеграфски"
      },
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf) m (relational adjective телеграфски)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "телеграфје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "телеграфа",
        "def_dist_pl": "телеграфине",
        "def_dist_sg": "телеграфон",
        "def_prox_pl": "телеграфиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "телеграфов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "телеграфите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "телеграфот",
        "ind_pl": "телеграфи",
        "ind_sg": "телеграф",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "телеграфи",
        "voc_sg": "телеграфу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛlɛɡraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "teleqraf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: teleqraf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: teleqraf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "telegraf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: telegraf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: telegraf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "телеграф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: телеграф (telegraf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: телеграф (telegraf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "телеграф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: телеграф (telegraf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: телеграф (telegraf)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "телегра́ф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "telegráf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́ф",
      "roman": "telegráf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фы",
      "roman": "telegráfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фа",
      "roman": "telegráfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фов",
      "roman": "telegráfov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фу",
      "roman": "telegráfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фам",
      "roman": "telegráfam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́ф",
      "roman": "telegráf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фы",
      "roman": "telegráfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фом",
      "roman": "telegráfom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фами",
      "roman": "telegráfami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фе",
      "roman": "telegráfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телегра́фах",
      "roman": "telegráfax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "телегра́ф",
        "adj": "телегра́фный"
      },
      "expansion": "телегра́ф • (telegráf) m inan (genitive телегра́фа, nominative plural телегра́фы, genitive plural телегра́фов, relational adjective телегра́фный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ázbuka Mórzɛ",
      "word": "а́збука Мо́рзе"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apparát Mórzɛ",
      "word": "аппара́т Мо́рзе"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Communication"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "RU-телеграф.wav",
      "audio-ipa": "[tʲɪlʲɪˈɡraf]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/RU-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "телѐграф m animacy unspecified",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "telègraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "телеграфима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "телѐграф"
      },
      "expansion": "телѐграф m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling telègraf)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "те",
        "ле",
        "граф"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for animacy in Serbo-Croatian entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "telegraph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/telěɡraf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "телеграф"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian телеграф (telegraf)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian телеграф (telegraf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "telegraf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "телеграф • (telegraf)",
      "name": "sah-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yakut",
  "lang_code": "sah",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yakut lemmas",
        "Yakut nouns",
        "Yakut terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Yakut terms derived from Russian",
        "Yakut terms with historical senses",
        "sah:Communication"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(communication) telegraph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communication",
          "communication"
        ],
        [
          "telegraph",
          "telegraph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (communication) telegraph"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "телеграф"
}

Download raw JSONL data for телеграф meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'телѐграф m animacy unspecified' in 'телѐграф m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling telègraf)'",
  "path": [
    "телеграф"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "телеграф",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.