See тварь on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvarь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvarь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tvarь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvarĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тварь",
"roman": "tvarĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварью",
"roman": "tvarĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тварию",
"roman": "tvariju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьи",
"roman": "tvarĭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тварии",
"roman": "tvarii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьма",
"roman": "tvarĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьмъ",
"roman": "tvarĭmŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тварь",
"roman": "tvarĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьѭ",
"roman": "tvarĭjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "твариѭ",
"roman": "tvarijǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьма",
"roman": "tvarĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьми",
"roman": "tvarĭmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварью",
"roman": "tvarĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "тварию",
"roman": "tvariju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьхъ",
"roman": "tvarĭxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьѥ",
"roman": "tvarĭje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "твариѥ",
"roman": "tvarije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "тварь • (tvarĭ) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "тварь • (tvarĭ) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "твар"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "тварь",
"10": "тварьма",
"11": "твари",
"12": "тварьма",
"13": "тварью, тварию",
"14": "твари",
"15": "твари",
"16": "тварьи, тварии",
"17": "тварьмъ",
"18": "твари",
"19": "тварьми",
"2": "твари",
"20": "тварьхъ",
"21": "тварьѥ, твариѥ",
"3": "твари",
"4": "тварь",
"5": "тварьѭ, твариѭ",
"6": "твари",
"7": "твари",
"8": "твари",
"9": "тварью, тварию",
"type": "i-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How could they deserve any compassion, even if a host of them suffer, when they claim the devil as creator of mankind and all the divine creation?",
"ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1095-1100",
"roman": "kako bo xotętŭ komu byti mili i tĭmami straždǫtŭ dijavola tvorĭca naricajǫšte člověkomŭ i vĭsei tvari božii?",
"text": "како бо хотѧтъ комоу бꙑти мили и тьмами страждѫтъ диꙗвола творьца нарицаѭще чловѣкомъ и вьсеи твари божии?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creation"
],
"id": "en-тварь-cu-noun-llq7JUsQ",
"links": [
[
"creation",
"creation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tvorŭ",
"word": "творъ"
},
{
"roman": "tvoriti",
"word": "творити"
}
]
}
],
"word": "тварь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тварь",
"4": "",
"5": "item, object, creation",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тварь (tvarĭ, “item, object, creation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тварь",
"4": "",
"5": "item, object, creation"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тварь (tvarĭ, “item, object, creation”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvarь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvarь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тварь (tvarĭ, “item, object, creation”), from Proto-Slavic *tvarь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvarʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рь",
"roman": "tvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рей",
"roman": "tvárej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рям",
"roman": "tvárjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рь",
"roman": "tvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рей",
"roman": "tvárej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рью",
"roman": "tvárʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рями",
"roman": "tvárjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рях",
"roman": "tvárjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "тварь • (tvarʹ) f anim (genitive тва́ри, nominative plural тва́ри, genitive plural тва́рей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tvarnyj",
"word": "тварный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tvorítʹ",
"word": "твори́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sotvorítʹ",
"word": "сотвори́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tvorénije",
"word": "творе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tvoréc",
"word": "творе́ц"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creature, being, animal, beast, monster"
],
"id": "en-тварь-ru-noun-vsI7GH9m",
"links": [
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I did not get on with Polya. She was a well-fed and pampered hussy who adored Orlov because he was a gentleman and despised me because I was a footman.",
"ref": "1893, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “II”, in Рассказ неизвестного человека; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., An Anonymous Story, 1917:",
"roman": "Ja ne ládil s Pólej. Éto bylá xorošó upítannaja, izbalóvannaja tvarʹ, obožávšaja Orlóva za to, što on bárin, i prezirávšaja menjá za to, što ja lakéj.",
"text": "Я не ла́дил с По́лей. Э́то была́ хорошо́ упи́танная, избало́ванная тварь, обожа́вшая Орло́ва за то, что он ба́рин, и презира́вшая меня́ за то, что я лаке́й.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone mean, vile, worthless"
],
"id": "en-тварь-ru-noun-Zq~G2gem",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) someone mean, vile, worthless"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tvarʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тварь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тварь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvarь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvarь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tvarь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvarĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тварь",
"roman": "tvarĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварью",
"roman": "tvarĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тварию",
"roman": "tvariju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьи",
"roman": "tvarĭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тварии",
"roman": "tvarii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьма",
"roman": "tvarĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьмъ",
"roman": "tvarĭmŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тварь",
"roman": "tvarĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьѭ",
"roman": "tvarĭjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "твариѭ",
"roman": "tvarijǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьма",
"roman": "tvarĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьми",
"roman": "tvarĭmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тварью",
"roman": "tvarĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "тварию",
"roman": "tvariju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьхъ",
"roman": "tvarĭxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "твари",
"roman": "tvari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тварьѥ",
"roman": "tvarĭje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "твариѥ",
"roman": "tvarije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "тварь • (tvarĭ) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "тварь • (tvarĭ) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "твар"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "тварь",
"10": "тварьма",
"11": "твари",
"12": "тварьма",
"13": "тварью, тварию",
"14": "твари",
"15": "твари",
"16": "тварьи, тварии",
"17": "тварьмъ",
"18": "твари",
"19": "тварьми",
"2": "твари",
"20": "тварьхъ",
"21": "тварьѥ, твариѥ",
"3": "твари",
"4": "тварь",
"5": "тварьѭ, твариѭ",
"6": "твари",
"7": "твари",
"8": "твари",
"9": "тварью, тварию",
"type": "i-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tvorŭ",
"word": "творъ"
},
{
"roman": "tvoriti",
"word": "творити"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How could they deserve any compassion, even if a host of them suffer, when they claim the devil as creator of mankind and all the divine creation?",
"ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1095-1100",
"roman": "kako bo xotętŭ komu byti mili i tĭmami straždǫtŭ dijavola tvorĭca naricajǫšte člověkomŭ i vĭsei tvari božii?",
"text": "како бо хотѧтъ комоу бꙑти мили и тьмами страждѫтъ диꙗвола творьца нарицаѭще чловѣкомъ и вьсеи твари божии?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creation"
],
"links": [
[
"creation",
"creation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "тварь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twerH-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тварь",
"4": "",
"5": "item, object, creation",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тварь (tvarĭ, “item, object, creation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тварь",
"4": "",
"5": "item, object, creation"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тварь (tvarĭ, “item, object, creation”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvarь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvarь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тварь (tvarĭ, “item, object, creation”), from Proto-Slavic *tvarь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvarʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рь",
"roman": "tvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рей",
"roman": "tvárej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рям",
"roman": "tvárjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рь",
"roman": "tvárʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рей",
"roman": "tvárej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рью",
"roman": "tvárʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рями",
"roman": "tvárjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́ри",
"roman": "tvári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тва́рях",
"roman": "tvárjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "тварь • (tvarʹ) f anim (genitive тва́ри, nominative plural тва́ри, genitive plural тва́рей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tvarnyj",
"word": "тварный"
},
{
"roman": "tvorítʹ",
"word": "твори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sotvorítʹ",
"word": "сотвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tvorénije",
"word": "творе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "tvoréc",
"word": "творе́ц"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"creature, being, animal, beast, monster"
],
"links": [
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I did not get on with Polya. She was a well-fed and pampered hussy who adored Orlov because he was a gentleman and despised me because I was a footman.",
"ref": "1893, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “II”, in Рассказ неизвестного человека; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., An Anonymous Story, 1917:",
"roman": "Ja ne ládil s Pólej. Éto bylá xorošó upítannaja, izbalóvannaja tvarʹ, obožávšaja Orlóva za to, što on bárin, i prezirávšaja menjá za to, što ja lakéj.",
"text": "Я не ла́дил с По́лей. Э́то была́ хорошо́ упи́танная, избало́ванная тварь, обожа́вшая Орло́ва за то, что он ба́рин, и презира́вшая меня́ за то, что я лаке́й.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone mean, vile, worthless"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) someone mean, vile, worthless"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tvarʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тварь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тварь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тварь meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.