"сурово" meaning in All languages combined

See сурово on Wiktionary

Adverb [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈsuɾɔvɔ] Forms: surovo [romanization], посурово [comparative], најсурово [superlative]
Head templates: {{mk-adv}} сурово • (surovo) (comparative посурово, superlative најсурово)
  1. cruelly
    Sense id: en-сурово-mk-adv-vcNFuBEc Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [sʊˈrovə] Audio: Ru-сурово.ogg Forms: суро́во [canonical], suróvo [romanization]
Etymology: суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|суро́вый|-о}} суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o) Head templates: {{head|ru|adjective form|head=суро́во}} суро́во • (suróvo)
  1. short neuter singular of суро́вый (suróvyj) Tags: form-of, neuter, short-form, singular Form of: суро́вый (extra: suróvyj)
    Sense id: en-сурово-ru-adj-vnIPNbAH

Adverb [Russian]

IPA: [sʊˈrovə] Audio: Ru-сурово.ogg Forms: суро́во [canonical], suróvo [romanization]
Etymology: суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|суро́вый|-о}} суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o) Head templates: {{ru-adv|суро́во}} суро́во • (suróvo)
  1. hard, harshly Categories (topical): Anger
    Sense id: en-сурово-ru-adv-tNPyoX77 Disambiguation of Anger: 22 78 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -о Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -о: 11 89

Adverb [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /sǔroʋo/ Forms: су̀рово [canonical], sùrovo [romanization]
Head templates: {{sh-adverb|head=су̀рово}} су̀рово (Latin spelling sùrovo)
  1. brutally
    Sense id: en-сурово-sh-adv-VaekcNRO Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surovo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посурово",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "најсурово",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сурово • (surovo) (comparative посурово, superlative најсурово)",
      "name": "mk-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-сурово-mk-adv-vcNFuBEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruelly",
          "cruelly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuɾɔvɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "суро́вый",
        "3": "-о"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "суро́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suróvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "суро́во"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́во • (suróvo)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -о",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "ru:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard, harshly"
      ],
      "id": "en-сурово-ru-adv-tNPyoX77",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "harshly",
          "harshly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈrovə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сурово.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "суро́вый",
        "3": "-о"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "суро́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suróvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "суро́во"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́во • (suróvo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "suróvyj",
          "word": "суро́вый"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short neuter singular of суро́вый (suróvyj)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сурово-ru-adj-vnIPNbAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "суро́вый",
          "суровый#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈrovə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сурово.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су̀рово",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùrovo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "су̀рово"
      },
      "expansion": "су̀рово (Latin spelling sùrovo)",
      "name": "sh-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "су‧ро‧во"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutally"
      ],
      "id": "en-сурово-sh-adv-VaekcNRO",
      "links": [
        [
          "brutally",
          "brutally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sǔroʋo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surovo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посурово",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "најсурово",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сурово • (surovo) (comparative посурово, superlative најсурово)",
      "name": "mk-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
        "Macedonian adverbs",
        "Macedonian adverbs with red links in their headword lines",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruelly",
          "cruelly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuɾɔvɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -о",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Anger"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "суро́вый",
        "3": "-о"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "суро́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suróvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "суро́во"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́во • (suróvo)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, harshly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "harshly",
          "harshly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈrovə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сурово.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -о",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Anger"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "суро́вый",
        "3": "-о"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "суро́вый (suróvyj) + -о (-o)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "суро́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suróvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "суро́во"
      },
      "expansion": "суро́во • (suróvo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "suróvyj",
          "word": "суро́вый"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short neuter singular of суро́вый (suróvyj)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "суро́вый",
          "суровый#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈrovə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сурово.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су̀рово",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùrovo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "су̀рово"
      },
      "expansion": "су̀рово (Latin spelling sùrovo)",
      "name": "sh-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "су‧ро‧во"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutally",
          "brutally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sǔroʋo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сурово"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сурово meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.