See сувенир on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "suvenir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенир",
"roman": "suvenir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"roman": "suveniri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирот",
"roman": "suvenirot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирите",
"roman": "suvenirite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениров",
"roman": "suvenirov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенириве",
"roman": "suvenirive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирон",
"roman": "suveniron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирине",
"roman": "suvenirine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениру",
"roman": "suveniru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"roman": "suveniri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенира",
"roman": "suvenira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "сувенирче"
},
"expansion": "сувенир • (suvenir) m (diminutive сувенирче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "сувенирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "сувенира",
"def_dist_pl": "сувенирине",
"def_dist_sg": "сувенирон",
"def_prox_pl": "сувенириве",
"def_prox_sg": "сувениров",
"def_unsp_pl": "сувенирите",
"def_unsp_sg": "сувенирот",
"ind_pl": "сувенири",
"ind_sg": "сувенир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "сувенири",
"voc_sg": "сувениру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"souvenir"
],
"id": "en-сувенир-mk-noun-FdrPZXSD",
"links": [
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suvɛˈnir]"
}
],
"word": "сувенир"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "сувени́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suvenír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́р",
"roman": "suvenír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ры",
"roman": "suveníry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ра",
"roman": "suveníra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ров",
"roman": "suvenírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ру",
"roman": "suveníru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рам",
"roman": "suveníram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́р",
"roman": "suvenír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ры",
"roman": "suveníry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ром",
"roman": "suvenírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рами",
"roman": "suvenírami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ре",
"roman": "suveníre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рах",
"roman": "suvenírax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сувени́р",
"adj": "сувени́рный",
"dim": "сувени́рчик"
},
"expansion": "сувени́р • (suvenír) m inan (genitive сувени́ра, nominative plural сувени́ры, genitive plural сувени́ров, relational adjective сувени́рный, diminutive сувени́рчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"souvenir"
],
"id": "en-сувенир-ru-noun-FdrPZXSD",
"links": [
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊvʲɪˈnʲir]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сувенир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сувенир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souvenir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French souvenir",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "subvenio",
"4": "subvenīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin subvenīre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souvenir, from Latin subvenīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сувѐнӣр",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "suvènīr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "сувѐнӣр",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ра",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенира",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенир",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенире",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенире",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениром",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сувѐнӣр",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "сувѐнӣр m inan (Latin spelling suvènīr)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"су",
"ве",
"нир"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"souvenir"
],
"id": "en-сувенир-sh-noun-FdrPZXSD",
"links": [
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʋěniːr/"
}
],
"word": "сувенир"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "suvenir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенир",
"roman": "suvenir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"roman": "suveniri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирот",
"roman": "suvenirot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирите",
"roman": "suvenirite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениров",
"roman": "suvenirov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенириве",
"roman": "suvenirive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирон",
"roman": "suveniron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирине",
"roman": "suvenirine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениру",
"roman": "suveniru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"roman": "suveniri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенира",
"roman": "suvenira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "сувенирче"
},
"expansion": "сувенир • (suvenir) m (diminutive сувенирче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "сувенирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "сувенира",
"def_dist_pl": "сувенирине",
"def_dist_sg": "сувенирон",
"def_prox_pl": "сувенириве",
"def_prox_sg": "сувениров",
"def_unsp_pl": "сувенирите",
"def_unsp_sg": "сувенирот",
"ind_pl": "сувенири",
"ind_sg": "сувенир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "сувенири",
"voc_sg": "сувениру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"souvenir"
],
"links": [
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suvɛˈnir]"
}
],
"word": "сувенир"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "сувени́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suvenír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́р",
"roman": "suvenír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ры",
"roman": "suveníry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ра",
"roman": "suveníra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ров",
"roman": "suvenírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ру",
"roman": "suveníru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рам",
"roman": "suveníram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́р",
"roman": "suvenír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ры",
"roman": "suveníry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ром",
"roman": "suvenírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рами",
"roman": "suvenírami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ре",
"roman": "suveníre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́рах",
"roman": "suvenírax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сувени́р",
"adj": "сувени́рный",
"dim": "сувени́рчик"
},
"expansion": "сувени́р • (suvenír) m inan (genitive сувени́ра, nominative plural сувени́ры, genitive plural сувени́ров, relational adjective сувени́рный, diminutive сувени́рчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"souvenir"
],
"links": [
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊvʲɪˈnʲir]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сувенир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сувенир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souvenir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French souvenir",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "subvenio",
"4": "subvenīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin subvenīre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souvenir, from Latin subvenīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сувѐнӣр",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "suvènīr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "сувѐнӣр",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувени́ра",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенира",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенир",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенире",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенире",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенири",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сувениром",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сувенирима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сувѐнӣр",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "сувѐнӣр m inan (Latin spelling suvènīr)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"су",
"ве",
"нир"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"souvenir"
],
"links": [
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʋěniːr/"
}
],
"word": "сувенир"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сувенир meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.