See старешина on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "starešina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"roman": "starešina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"roman": "starešini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешината",
"roman": "starešinata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "старешините",
"roman": "starešinite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинава",
"roman": "starešinava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиниве",
"roman": "starešinive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинана",
"roman": "starešinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинине",
"roman": "starešinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешино",
"roman": "starešino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"roman": "starešini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "старешина • (starešina) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "старешин",
"mf": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "старешинје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "старешинине",
"def_dist_sg": "старешинана",
"def_prox_pl": "старешиниве",
"def_prox_sg": "старешинава",
"def_unsp_pl": "старешините",
"def_unsp_sg": "старешината",
"ind_pl": "старешини",
"ind_sg": "старешина",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "старешини",
"voc_sg": "старешино"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief, head (in a military or police unit or establishment)"
],
"id": "en-старешина-mk-noun-cMan8aZW",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "mk:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 45 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with a feminine declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 50 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 50 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder"
],
"id": "en-старешина-mk-noun-S60ursXN",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) elder"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chieftain, elder"
],
"id": "en-старешина-mk-noun-N8BGGc3G",
"links": [
[
"chieftain",
"chieftain"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[staˈrɛʃina]"
}
],
"word": "старешина"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "starešina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"roman": "starešina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиноу",
"roman": "starešinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинъ",
"roman": "starešinŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"roman": "starešinama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинамъ",
"roman": "starešinamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѫ",
"roman": "starešinǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиноѭ",
"roman": "starešinojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"roman": "starešinama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинами",
"roman": "starešinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиноу",
"roman": "starešinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинахъ",
"roman": "starešinaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешино",
"roman": "starešino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "старешина • (starešina) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "старешина • (starešina) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, chieftain"
],
"id": "en-старешина-cu-noun-NiU4S7Yz",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"chieftain",
"chieftain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "старешина"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "стар",
"3": "ешина"
},
"expansion": "стар + -ешина",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From стар + -ешина.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "старѐшина m animacy unspecified",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "starèšina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешину",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешино",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешином",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старјѐшина",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "старѐшина"
},
"expansion": "старѐшина m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling starèšina)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ешина",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief, elder, head"
],
"id": "en-старешина-sh-noun-LDXM7Vpg",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressively) chief, elder, head"
],
"tags": [
"expressively"
]
}
],
"word": "старешина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 4-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with a feminine declension",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "starešina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"roman": "starešina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"roman": "starešini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешината",
"roman": "starešinata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "старешините",
"roman": "starešinite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинава",
"roman": "starešinava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиниве",
"roman": "starešinive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинана",
"roman": "starešinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинине",
"roman": "starešinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешино",
"roman": "starešino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"roman": "starešini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "старешина • (starešina) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "старешин",
"mf": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "старешинје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "старешинине",
"def_dist_sg": "старешинана",
"def_prox_pl": "старешиниве",
"def_prox_sg": "старешинава",
"def_unsp_pl": "старешините",
"def_unsp_sg": "старешината",
"ind_pl": "старешини",
"ind_sg": "старешина",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "старешини",
"voc_sg": "старешино"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chief, head (in a military or police unit or establishment)"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"elder"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) elder"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chieftain, elder"
],
"links": [
[
"chieftain",
"chieftain"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[staˈrɛʃina]"
}
],
"word": "старешина"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "starešina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"roman": "starešina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиноу",
"roman": "starešinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинъ",
"roman": "starešinŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"roman": "starešinama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинамъ",
"roman": "starešinamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѫ",
"roman": "starešinǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиноѭ",
"roman": "starešinojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"roman": "starešinama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинами",
"roman": "starešinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешиноу",
"roman": "starešinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинахъ",
"roman": "starešinaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешино",
"roman": "starešino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинѣ",
"roman": "starešině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинꙑ",
"roman": "starešiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "старешина • (starešina) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "старешина • (starešina) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"elder, chieftain"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"chieftain",
"chieftain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "старешина"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "стар",
"3": "ешина"
},
"expansion": "стар + -ешина",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From стар + -ешина.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "старѐшина m animacy unspecified",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "starèšina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешина",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешину",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешино",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "старешини",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старешином",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "старешинама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "старјѐшина",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "старѐшина"
},
"expansion": "старѐшина m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling starèšina)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for animacy in Serbo-Croatian entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ешина"
],
"glosses": [
"chief, elder, head"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressively) chief, elder, head"
],
"tags": [
"expressively"
]
}
],
"word": "старешина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for старешина meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'старѐшина m animacy unspecified' in 'старѐшина m animacy unspecified (Latin spelling starèšina)'",
"path": [
"старешина"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "старешина",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.