See спугнуть on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "пугну́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + пугну́ть (pugnútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + пугну́ть (pugnútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спугну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spugnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́гивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ть",
"roman": "spugnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́вший",
"roman": "spugnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́гнутый",
"roman": "spúgnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́в",
"roman": "spugnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́вши",
"roman": "spugnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́",
"roman": "spugnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнёшь",
"roman": "spugnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнёт",
"roman": "spugnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнём",
"roman": "spugnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнёте",
"roman": "spugnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́т",
"roman": "spugnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугни́",
"roman": "spugní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугни́те",
"roman": "spugníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́л",
"roman": "spugnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ли",
"roman": "spugnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ла",
"roman": "spugnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ли",
"roman": "spugnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ло",
"roman": "spugnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ли",
"roman": "spugnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спугну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "спу́гивать"
},
"expansion": "спугну́ть • (spugnútʹ) pf (imperfective спу́гивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "спугну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
37,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"english": "The most essential thing is – to not scare away a fairy tale,\nAnd to fling open the windows to the boundless world.",
"ref": "1972 [1968], “Маленький принц [Little Prince]”, Николай Добронравов [Nikolai Dobronravov] (lyrics), Микаэл Таривердиев [Mikael Tariverdiev] (music)performed by Елена Камбурова [Yelena Kamburova]:",
"roman": "Sámoje glávnoje – skázku ne spugnútʹ,\nMíru beskrájnemu ókna raspaxnútʹ.",
"text": "Са́мое гла́вное – ска́зку не спугну́ть,\nМи́ру бескра́йнему о́кна распахну́ть.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to frighten off/away, to scare off/away"
],
"id": "en-спугнуть-ru-verb--G6E0V2j",
"links": [
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"scare",
"scare"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pugátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пуга́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ispugátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испуга́ть"
},
{
"roman": "púganyj",
"word": "пу́ганый"
},
{
"roman": "pugájuščij",
"word": "пуга́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "puglívyj",
"word": "пугли́вый"
},
{
"roman": "púgalo",
"word": "пу́гало"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʊɡˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "спугнуть"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "пугну́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + пугну́ть (pugnútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + пугну́ть (pugnútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спугну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spugnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́гивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ть",
"roman": "spugnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́вший",
"roman": "spugnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́гнутый",
"roman": "spúgnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́в",
"roman": "spugnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́вши",
"roman": "spugnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́",
"roman": "spugnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнёшь",
"roman": "spugnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнёт",
"roman": "spugnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнём",
"roman": "spugnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугнёте",
"roman": "spugnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́т",
"roman": "spugnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спугни́",
"roman": "spugní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугни́те",
"roman": "spugníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́л",
"roman": "spugnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ли",
"roman": "spugnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ла",
"roman": "spugnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ли",
"roman": "spugnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ло",
"roman": "spugnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спугну́ли",
"roman": "spugnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спугну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "спу́гивать"
},
"expansion": "спугну́ть • (spugnútʹ) pf (imperfective спу́гивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "спугну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pugátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пуга́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ispugátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испуга́ть"
},
{
"roman": "púganyj",
"word": "пу́ганый"
},
{
"roman": "pugájuščij",
"word": "пуга́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "puglívyj",
"word": "пугли́вый"
},
{
"roman": "púgalo",
"word": "пу́гало"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
37,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"english": "The most essential thing is – to not scare away a fairy tale,\nAnd to fling open the windows to the boundless world.",
"ref": "1972 [1968], “Маленький принц [Little Prince]”, Николай Добронравов [Nikolai Dobronravov] (lyrics), Микаэл Таривердиев [Mikael Tariverdiev] (music)performed by Елена Камбурова [Yelena Kamburova]:",
"roman": "Sámoje glávnoje – skázku ne spugnútʹ,\nMíru beskrájnemu ókna raspaxnútʹ.",
"text": "Са́мое гла́вное – ска́зку не спугну́ть,\nМи́ру бескра́йнему о́кна распахну́ть.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to frighten off/away, to scare off/away"
],
"links": [
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"scare",
"scare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʊɡˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "спугнуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for спугнуть meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.