"сохнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See сохнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈsoxnʊtʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*h₂sews-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|съхнути|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), {{inh+|ru|orv|съхнути}} Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sъxnǫti||to dry, wither}} Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|со́хнуть|impf|pf=вы́сохнуть|pf2=засо́хнуть}} со́хнуть • (sóxnutʹ) impf (perfective вы́сохнуть or засо́хнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀|со́хнуть}} Forms: со́хнуть [canonical], sóxnutʹ [romanization], вы́сохнуть [perfective], засо́хнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], со́хнуть [imperfective, infinitive], со́хнущий [active, participle, present], со́хший [active, participle, past], со́хнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], со́хнув [adverbial, participle, past], со́хши [adverbial, participle, past], со́хнувши [adverbial, participle, past], со́хну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду со́хнуть [first-person, future, singular], со́хнешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь со́хнуть [future, second-person, singular], со́хнет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет со́хнуть [future, singular, third-person], со́хнем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем со́хнуть [first-person, future, plural], со́хнете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете со́хнуть [future, plural, second-person], со́хнут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут со́хнуть [future, plural, third-person], со́хни [imperative, singular], со́хните [imperative, plural], со́х [masculine, past, singular], со́хнул [masculine, past, singular], со́хли [masculine, past, plural], со́хла [feminine, past, singular], со́хли [feminine, past, plural], со́хло [neuter, past, singular], со́хли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to dry Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-сохнуть-ru-verb-kX8p6awY
  2. to wither, to fade
    Sense id: en-сохнуть-ru-verb-eGeWfF4a
  3. to have a crush on (somebody)
    Sense id: en-сохнуть-ru-verb-yKFW4XSk Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 10 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: суши́ть (sušítʹ), суши́ться (sušítʹsja)
Derived forms: вы́сохнуть (výsoxnutʹ) [perfective], высыха́ть (vysyxátʹ) [imperfective], досо́хнуть (dosóxnutʹ) [perfective], досыха́ть (dosyxátʹ) [imperfective], засо́хнуть (zasóxnutʹ) [perfective], засыха́ть (zasyxátʹ) [imperfective], иссо́хнуть (issóxnutʹ) [perfective], иссыха́ть (issyxátʹ) [imperfective], насо́хнуть (nasóxnutʹ) [perfective], насыха́ть (nasyxátʹ) [imperfective], обсо́хнуть (obsóxnutʹ) [perfective], обсыха́ть (obsyxátʹ) [imperfective], отсо́хнуть (otsóxnutʹ) [perfective], отсыха́ть (otsyxátʹ) [imperfective], пересо́хнуть (peresóxnutʹ) [perfective], пересыха́ть (peresyxátʹ) [imperfective], подсо́хнуть (podsóxnutʹ) [perfective], подсыха́ть (podsyxátʹ) [imperfective], пообсо́хнуть (poobsóxnutʹ) [perfective], попросо́хнуть (poprosóxnutʹ) [perfective], посо́хнуть (posóxnutʹ) [perfective], присо́хнуть (prisóxnutʹ) [perfective], присыха́ть (prisyxátʹ) [imperfective], просо́хнуть (prosóxnutʹ) [perfective], просыха́ть (prosyxátʹ) [imperfective], рассо́хнутьхся (rassóxnutʹxsja) [perfective], рассыха́ться (rassyxátʹsja) [imperfective], ссо́хнутьхся (ssóxnutʹxsja) [perfective], ссыха́ться (ssyxátʹsja) [imperfective], усо́хнуть (usóxnutʹ) [perfective], усыха́ть (usyxátʹ) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for сохнуть meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsoxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сохнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vysyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "высыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dosóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "досо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dosyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "досыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "issóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "иссо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "issyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "иссыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "насыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otsyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "poobsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пообсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "poprosóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попросо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "posóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassóxnutʹxsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассо́хнутьхся"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassyxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ssóxnutʹxsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссо́хнутьхся"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ssyxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "usóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "усо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "usyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "усыха́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъxnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dry, wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́сохнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засо́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнущий",
      "roman": "sóxnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хший",
      "roman": "sóxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнувший",
      "roman": "sóxnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнув",
      "roman": "sóxnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хши",
      "roman": "sóxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнувши",
      "roman": "sóxnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хну",
      "roman": "sóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdu sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнешь",
      "roman": "sóxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнет",
      "roman": "sóxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdet sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнем",
      "roman": "sóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdem sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнете",
      "roman": "sóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdete sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнут",
      "roman": "sóxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdut sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хни",
      "roman": "sóxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хните",
      "roman": "sóxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́х",
      "roman": "sóx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнул",
      "roman": "sóxnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хла",
      "roman": "sóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хло",
      "roman": "sóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "со́хнуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́сохнуть",
        "pf2": "засо́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "со́хнуть • (sóxnutʹ) impf (perfective вы́сохнуть or засо́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀",
        "3": "со́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušítʹ",
      "word": "суши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušítʹsja",
      "word": "суши́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнуть-ru-verb-kX8p6awY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wither, to fade"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнуть-ru-verb-eGeWfF4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a crush on (somebody)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнуть-ru-verb-yKFW4XSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoxnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сохнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výsoxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сохнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vysyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "высыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dosóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "досо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dosyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "досыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "issóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "иссо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "issyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "иссыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "насыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poobsóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пообсо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poprosóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попросо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassóxnutʹxsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассо́хнутьхся"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassyxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssóxnutʹxsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссо́хнутьхся"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssyxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "усо́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "усыха́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъxnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dry, wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́сохнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засо́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнущий",
      "roman": "sóxnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хший",
      "roman": "sóxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнувший",
      "roman": "sóxnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнув",
      "roman": "sóxnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хши",
      "roman": "sóxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнувши",
      "roman": "sóxnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хну",
      "roman": "sóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdu sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнешь",
      "roman": "sóxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнет",
      "roman": "sóxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdet sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнем",
      "roman": "sóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdem sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнете",
      "roman": "sóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdete sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнут",
      "roman": "sóxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdut sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хни",
      "roman": "sóxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хните",
      "roman": "sóxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́х",
      "roman": "sóx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнул",
      "roman": "sóxnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хла",
      "roman": "sóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хло",
      "roman": "sóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "со́хнуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́сохнуть",
        "pf2": "засо́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "со́хнуть • (sóxnutʹ) impf (perfective вы́сохнуть or засо́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀",
        "3": "со́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sušítʹ",
      "word": "суши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušítʹsja",
      "word": "суши́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wither, to fade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have a crush on (somebody)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoxnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сохнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.