See софа on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Veps: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Veps: sofa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sofa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "it",
"3": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "Italian sofà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "arc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa or Italian sofà, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "софа́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sofá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "софы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соф",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́",
"roman": "sofá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фы",
"roman": "sófy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софы́",
"roman": "sofý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́ф",
"roman": "sóf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софе́",
"roman": "sofé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́м",
"roman": "sofám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фам",
"roman": "sófam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софу́",
"roman": "sofú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фы",
"roman": "sófy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софо́й",
"roman": "sofój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софо́ю",
"roman": "sofóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́ми",
"roman": "sofámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фами",
"roman": "sófami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софе́",
"roman": "sofé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́х",
"roman": "sofáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фах",
"roman": "sófax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,d",
"2": "софа́"
},
"expansion": "софа́ • (sofá) f inan (genitive софы́, nominative plural со́фы, genitive plural соф)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ru:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“And the tea, is it from the landlady or something?” he asked, while slowly and with a sickly look sitting up on the sofa.",
"ref": "1866, Fyodor Dostoevsky, chapter III, in Преступленіе и наказаніе [Crime and Punishment]:",
"roman": "— Čaj-to ot xozjájki što lʹ? sprosíl on, médlenno i s bolě́znennym vídom pripodnimájasʹ na sofě́.",
"text": "— Чай-то отъ хозя́йки что ль? спроси́лъ онъ, ме́дленно и съ болѣ́зненнымъ ви́домъ приподнима́ясь на софѣ́.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I was lying on the sofa and jolted up as if scalded with boiling water.",
"ref": "1913, Dmitry Merezhkovsky, chapter 2, in Александр I [Alexander I]:",
"roman": "Ležál ja na sofé, vskočíl, kak ošpárennyj.",
"text": "Лежа́л я на софе́, вскочи́л, как ошпа́ренный.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "In the evenings she would lie, exhausted, on aunt Dunya's high-sided sofa, and would have no energy to do anything whatsoever.",
"ref": "2013, Борис Буянов, “Про Аглаю Гуслякову”, in Волга, volume 3:",
"roman": "Večárami oná ležála iznemoždjónnaja na sofé u tjóti Dúni, i u nejó absoljútno ni na štó né bylo sil.",
"text": "Веча́рами она́ лежа́ла изнемождённая на софе́ у тёти Ду́ни, и у неё абсолю́тно ни на что́ не́ было сил.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You're not Sophy, you're a sofa, and everybody will lie on you.",
"ref": "2019, Leonid Bezhin, chapter 8, in Колокольчики Папагено [The Bells of Papageno], →ISBN:",
"roman": "Ty ne Sófa a sofá, i vsé na tebé búdut ležátʹ",
"text": "Ты не Со́фа а софа́, и все́ на тебе́ бу́дут лежа́ть",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sofa whose back and sides have the same height; a canapé"
],
"id": "en-софа-ru-noun-pOyjltEr",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"canapé",
"canapé"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:софа"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈfa]"
}
],
"word": "софа"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "со̀фа",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "софа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "софи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "со̀фа"
},
"expansion": "со̀фа f (Latin spelling sòfa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "софа",
"10": "софе",
"11": "софи",
"12": "софама",
"13": "софом",
"14": "софама",
"2": "софе",
"3": "софе",
"4": "софа",
"5": "софи",
"6": "софама",
"7": "софу",
"8": "софе",
"9": "софо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-софа-sh-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
]
]
}
],
"word": "софа"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Veps: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Veps: sofa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sofa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "it",
"3": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "Italian sofà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "arc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa or Italian sofà, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "софа́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sofá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "софы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соф",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́",
"roman": "sofá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фы",
"roman": "sófy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софы́",
"roman": "sofý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́ф",
"roman": "sóf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софе́",
"roman": "sofé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́м",
"roman": "sofám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фам",
"roman": "sófam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софу́",
"roman": "sofú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фы",
"roman": "sófy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софо́й",
"roman": "sofój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софо́ю",
"roman": "sofóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́ми",
"roman": "sofámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фами",
"roman": "sófami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софе́",
"roman": "sofé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа́х",
"roman": "sofáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "со́фах",
"roman": "sófax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,d",
"2": "софа́"
},
"expansion": "софа́ • (sofá) f inan (genitive софы́, nominative plural со́фы, genitive plural соф)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-f nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Russian terms derived from Arabic",
"Russian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Italian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“And the tea, is it from the landlady or something?” he asked, while slowly and with a sickly look sitting up on the sofa.",
"ref": "1866, Fyodor Dostoevsky, chapter III, in Преступленіе и наказаніе [Crime and Punishment]:",
"roman": "— Čaj-to ot xozjájki što lʹ? sprosíl on, médlenno i s bolě́znennym vídom pripodnimájasʹ na sofě́.",
"text": "— Чай-то отъ хозя́йки что ль? спроси́лъ онъ, ме́дленно и съ болѣ́зненнымъ ви́домъ приподнима́ясь на софѣ́.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I was lying on the sofa and jolted up as if scalded with boiling water.",
"ref": "1913, Dmitry Merezhkovsky, chapter 2, in Александр I [Alexander I]:",
"roman": "Ležál ja na sofé, vskočíl, kak ošpárennyj.",
"text": "Лежа́л я на софе́, вскочи́л, как ошпа́ренный.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "In the evenings she would lie, exhausted, on aunt Dunya's high-sided sofa, and would have no energy to do anything whatsoever.",
"ref": "2013, Борис Буянов, “Про Аглаю Гуслякову”, in Волга, volume 3:",
"roman": "Večárami oná ležála iznemoždjónnaja na sofé u tjóti Dúni, i u nejó absoljútno ni na štó né bylo sil.",
"text": "Веча́рами она́ лежа́ла изнемождённая на софе́ у тёти Ду́ни, и у неё абсолю́тно ни на что́ не́ было сил.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You're not Sophy, you're a sofa, and everybody will lie on you.",
"ref": "2019, Leonid Bezhin, chapter 8, in Колокольчики Папагено [The Bells of Papageno], →ISBN:",
"roman": "Ty ne Sófa a sofá, i vsé na tebé búdut ležátʹ",
"text": "Ты не Со́фа а софа́, и все́ на тебе́ бу́дут лежа́ть",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sofa whose back and sides have the same height; a canapé"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"canapé",
"canapé"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:софа"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈfa]"
}
],
"word": "софа"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "со̀фа",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "софа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "софе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "софи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "софом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "софама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "со̀фа"
},
"expansion": "со̀фа f (Latin spelling sòfa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "софа",
"10": "софе",
"11": "софи",
"12": "софама",
"13": "софом",
"14": "софама",
"2": "софе",
"3": "софе",
"4": "софа",
"5": "софи",
"6": "софама",
"7": "софу",
"8": "софе",
"9": "софо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
]
]
}
],
"word": "софа"
}
Download raw JSONL data for софа meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.