"сопол" meaning in All languages combined

See сопол on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [soˈpɔɫ]
Etymology: Several hypotheses have been proposed: * From со́пам се (sópam se, “to snap”) + -ол (-ol); * From Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“mucus”), whence Latin sapa (“wine must”); * From the root of си́пвам (sípvam, “to pour”), сип (sip, “embankment”), пря́спа (prjáspa, “snow drift”) (per Mladenov). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|со́пам се|-ол|t1=to snap}} со́пам се (sópam se, “to snap”) + -ол (-ol), {{cog|ine-pro|*sap-||mucus}} Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“mucus”), {{cog|la|sapa||wine must}} Latin sapa (“wine must”), {{l|bg|си́пвам||to pour}} си́пвам (sípvam, “to pour”), {{m|bg|сип||embankment}} сип (sip, “embankment”), {{m|bg|пря́спа||snow drift}} пря́спа (prjáspa, “snow drift”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|сопо́л|m}} сопо́л • (sopól) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|сопо́л<>}} Forms: сопо́л [canonical], sopól [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сопо́л [indefinite, singular], сопо́ли [indefinite, plural], сопо́лът [definite, singular, subjective], сопо́лите [definite, plural, subjective], сопо́ла [definite, objective, singular], сопо́лите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], сопо́ла [count-form, plural]
  1. snot, booger Derived forms (сополи́в (sopolív, “snotty”)): сополи́вя се (sopolívja se) (english: to have snot)
    Sense id: en-сопол-bg-noun-wpnNeTrl Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of 'сополи́в (sopolív, “snotty”)': 78 22
  2. (derogatory) slovenly person Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-сопол-bg-noun-3LbRbGpv Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: со́пъл (sópǎl), сопу́л (sopúl) [dialectal], with suffixes -ъл (-ǎl), -ул (-ul) Derived forms: сопо́ля се (causative-iterative), сопола́н (sopolán) [masculine], сопола́на (sopolána) (english: bratty person, rascal) [feminine, slang] Related terms: со́повец (sópovec) (english: nostril) [colloquial, dialectal]

Download JSON data for сопол meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "сопо́ля се"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sopolán",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сопола́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bratty person, rascal",
      "roman": "sopolána",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "сопола́на"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "со́пам се",
        "3": "-ол",
        "t1": "to snap"
      },
      "expansion": "со́пам се (sópam se, “to snap”) + -ол (-ol)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sap-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“mucus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wine must"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapa (“wine must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "си́пвам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "си́пвам (sípvam, “to pour”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сип",
        "3": "",
        "4": "embankment"
      },
      "expansion": "сип (sip, “embankment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пря́спа",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snow drift"
      },
      "expansion": "пря́спа (prjáspa, “snow drift”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Several hypotheses have been proposed:\n* From со́пам се (sópam se, “to snap”) + -ол (-ol);\n* From Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“mucus”), whence Latin sapa (“wine must”);\n* From the root of си́пвам (sípvam, “to pour”), сип (sip, “embankment”), пря́спа (prjáspa, “snow drift”) (per Mladenov).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сопо́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopól",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́л",
      "roman": "sopól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́ли",
      "roman": "sopóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́лът",
      "roman": "sopólǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́лите",
      "roman": "sopólite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́ла",
      "roman": "sopóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́лите",
      "roman": "sopólite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́ла",
      "roman": "sopóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопо́л",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "сопо́л • (sopól) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопо́л<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nostril",
      "roman": "sópovec",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "со́повец"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "english": "to have snot",
          "roman": "sopolívja se",
          "sense": "сополи́в (sopolív, “snotty”)",
          "word": "сополи́вя се"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snot, booger"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопол-bg-noun-wpnNeTrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ],
        [
          "booger",
          "booger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slovenly person"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопол-bg-noun-3LbRbGpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "slovenly",
          "slovenly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) slovenly person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈpɔɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sópǎl",
      "word": "со́пъл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sopúl",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "сопу́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ǎl",
      "word": "with suffixes -ъл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ul",
      "word": "-ул"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопол"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "сопо́ля се"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopolán",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сопола́н"
    },
    {
      "english": "bratty person, rascal",
      "roman": "sopolána",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "сопола́на"
    },
    {
      "english": "to have snot",
      "roman": "sopolívja se",
      "sense": "сополи́в (sopolív, “snotty”)",
      "word": "сополи́вя се"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "со́пам се",
        "3": "-ол",
        "t1": "to snap"
      },
      "expansion": "со́пам се (sópam se, “to snap”) + -ол (-ol)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sap-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“mucus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wine must"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapa (“wine must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "си́пвам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "си́пвам (sípvam, “to pour”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сип",
        "3": "",
        "4": "embankment"
      },
      "expansion": "сип (sip, “embankment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пря́спа",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snow drift"
      },
      "expansion": "пря́спа (prjáspa, “snow drift”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Several hypotheses have been proposed:\n* From со́пам се (sópam se, “to snap”) + -ол (-ol);\n* From Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“mucus”), whence Latin sapa (“wine must”);\n* From the root of си́пвам (sípvam, “to pour”), сип (sip, “embankment”), пря́спа (prjáspa, “snow drift”) (per Mladenov).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сопо́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopól",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́л",
      "roman": "sopól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́ли",
      "roman": "sopóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́лът",
      "roman": "sopólǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́лите",
      "roman": "sopólite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́ла",
      "roman": "sopóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́лите",
      "roman": "sopólite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопо́ла",
      "roman": "sopóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопо́л",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "сопо́л • (sopól) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопо́л<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "nostril",
      "roman": "sópovec",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "со́повец"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snot, booger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ],
        [
          "booger",
          "booger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slovenly person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "slovenly",
          "slovenly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) slovenly person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈpɔɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sópǎl",
      "word": "со́пъл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopúl",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "сопу́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ǎl",
      "word": "with suffixes -ъл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ul",
      "word": "-ул"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопол"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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