"смывать" meaning in All languages combined

See смывать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [smɨˈvatʲ]
Etymology: смыть (smytʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|смыть|-ва́ть}} смыть (smytʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|смыва́ть|impf|pf=смыть}} смыва́ть • (smyvátʹ) impf (perfective смыть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|смыва́ть}} Forms: смыва́ть [canonical], smyvátʹ [romanization], смыть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], смыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], смыва́ющий [active, participle, present], смыва́вший [active, participle, past], смыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], смыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], смыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], смыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], смыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду смыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], смыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь смыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], смыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет смыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], смыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем смыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], смыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете смыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], смыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут смыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], смыва́й [imperative, singular], смыва́йте [imperative, plural], смыва́л [masculine, past, singular], смыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], смыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], смыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], смыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], смыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wash off, to flush
    Sense id: en-смывать-ru-verb-RGAlLsRT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 54 27 19
  2. to wash away, to wash down
    Sense id: en-смывать-ru-verb-CEZEXzN~
  3. (lofty) to wash away, to redeem, to atone
    Sense id: en-смывать-ru-verb-z0Usb5WI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: смыва́ться (smyvátʹsja) [imperfective], смы́ться (smýtʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: мыть (mytʹ) [imperfective], помы́ть (pomýtʹ) [perfective], вы́мыть (výmytʹ) [perfective], мы́ться (mýtʹsja) [imperfective], помы́ться (pomýtʹsja) [perfective], вы́мыться (výmytʹsja) [perfective], мытьё (mytʹjó), мы́ло (mýlo), мы́лкий (mýlkij), мы́льный (mýlʹnyj), мы́лить (mýlitʹ) [imperfective], намы́лить (namýlitʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for смывать meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "smyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "смыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "smýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смы́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смыть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смыть (smytʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "смыть (smytʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ть",
      "roman": "smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ющий",
      "roman": "smyvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́вший",
      "roman": "smyvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́емый",
      "roman": "smyvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́я",
      "roman": "smyvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́в",
      "roman": "smyváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́вши",
      "roman": "smyvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ю",
      "roman": "smyváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ешь",
      "roman": "smyváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ет",
      "roman": "smyvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ем",
      "roman": "smyvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ете",
      "roman": "smyvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ют",
      "roman": "smyvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́й",
      "roman": "smyváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́йте",
      "roman": "smyvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́л",
      "roman": "smyvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ли",
      "roman": "smyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ла",
      "roman": "smyvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ли",
      "roman": "smyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ло",
      "roman": "smyválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ли",
      "roman": "smyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смыть"
      },
      "expansion": "смыва́ть • (smyvátʹ) impf (perfective смыть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "смыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мы́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmytʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mytʹjó",
      "word": "мытьё"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýlo",
      "word": "мы́ло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýlkij",
      "word": "мы́лкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýlʹnyj",
      "word": "мы́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýlitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мы́лить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namýlitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намы́лить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 27 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash off, to flush"
      ],
      "id": "en-смывать-ru-verb-RGAlLsRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash off",
          "wash off"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wash overboard",
          "roman": "smyvátʹ volnój s súdna",
          "text": "смыва́ть волно́й с су́дна",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash away, to wash down"
      ],
      "id": "en-смывать-ru-verb-CEZEXzN~",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash away",
          "wash away"
        ],
        [
          "wash down",
          "wash down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pray to wash away one's sins",
          "roman": "smyvátʹ grexí molítvoj",
          "text": "смыва́ть грехи́ моли́твой",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash away, to redeem, to atone"
      ],
      "id": "en-смывать-ru-verb-z0Usb5WI",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash away",
          "wash away"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "atone",
          "atone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lofty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lofty) to wash away, to redeem, to atone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "smyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "смыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смы́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смыть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смыть (smytʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "смыть (smytʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ть",
      "roman": "smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ющий",
      "roman": "smyvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́вший",
      "roman": "smyvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́емый",
      "roman": "smyvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́я",
      "roman": "smyvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́в",
      "roman": "smyváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́вши",
      "roman": "smyvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ю",
      "roman": "smyváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ешь",
      "roman": "smyváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ет",
      "roman": "smyvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ем",
      "roman": "smyvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ете",
      "roman": "smyvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ют",
      "roman": "smyvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут смыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́й",
      "roman": "smyváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́йте",
      "roman": "smyvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́л",
      "roman": "smyvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ли",
      "roman": "smyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ла",
      "roman": "smyvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ли",
      "roman": "smyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ло",
      "roman": "smyválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смыва́ли",
      "roman": "smyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смыть"
      },
      "expansion": "смыва́ть • (smyvátʹ) impf (perfective смыть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "смыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мы́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmytʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mytʹjó",
      "word": "мытьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýlo",
      "word": "мы́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýlkij",
      "word": "мы́лкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýlʹnyj",
      "word": "мы́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýlitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мы́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namýlitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намы́лить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wash off, to flush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash off",
          "wash off"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wash overboard",
          "roman": "smyvátʹ volnój s súdna",
          "text": "смыва́ть волно́й с су́дна",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash away, to wash down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash away",
          "wash away"
        ],
        [
          "wash down",
          "wash down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pray to wash away one's sins",
          "roman": "smyvátʹ grexí molítvoj",
          "text": "смыва́ть грехи́ моли́твой",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash away, to redeem, to atone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash away",
          "wash away"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "atone",
          "atone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lofty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lofty) to wash away, to redeem, to atone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.