смърч in All languages combined

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Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”), of uncertain origin. Folk etymology relates it to Bulgarian смъ́рчам (smǎ́rčam, “to snore”), Bulgarian смърдя (smǎrdja, “to stink”) because of the characteristic aroma of its pitch, which spruce is known for. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*smьrčь||spruce|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*smьrčь||spruce}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”), {{cog|bg|смъ́рчам||to snore}} Bulgarian смъ́рчам (smǎ́rčam, “to snore”), {{cog|bg|смърдя||to stink}} Bulgarian смърдя (smǎrdja, “to stink”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|смърч|m}} смърч • (smǎrč) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|смърч<>}} Forms: smǎrč [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], смърч [indefinite, singular], смъ́рчове [indefinite, plural], смъ́рчът [definite, singular, subjective], смъ́рчовете [definite, plural, subjective], смъ́рча [definite, objective, singular], смъ́рчовете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], смъ́рча [count-form, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smьrčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spruce",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smьrčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смъ́рчам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to snore"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian смъ́рчам (smǎ́rčam, “to snore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смърдя",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stink"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian смърдя (smǎrdja, “to stink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”), of uncertain origin.\nFolk etymology relates it to Bulgarian смъ́рчам (smǎ́rčam, “to snore”), Bulgarian смърдя (smǎrdja, “to stink”) because of the characteristic aroma of its pitch, which spruce is known for.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smǎrč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смърч",
      "roman": "smǎrč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчове",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчът",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчовете",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рча",
      "roman": "smǎ́rča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчовете",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рча",
      "roman": "smǎ́rča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смърч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "смърч • (smǎrč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смърч<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "bg:Conifers",
          "parents": [
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            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "conifer",
          "roman": "smǎrčec",
          "word": "смърчец"
        },
        {
          "english": "buckler fern",
          "roman": "smǎrčova paprat",
          "word": "смърчова папрат"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce, spruce tree (conifer tree of genus Picea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-смърч-bg-noun-~047Ew1K",
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Picea",
          "Picea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "smríka",
          "word": "смри́ка"
        },
        {
          "english": "juniper",
          "roman": "smréka",
          "word": "смре́ка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "smrǎča",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "смръча"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "смърч"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "conifer",
      "roman": "smǎrčec",
      "word": "смърчец"
    },
    {
      "english": "buckler fern",
      "roman": "smǎrčova paprat",
      "word": "смърчова папрат"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smьrčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spruce",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smьrčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смъ́рчам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to snore"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian смъ́рчам (smǎ́rčam, “to snore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смърдя",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stink"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian смърдя (smǎrdja, “to stink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smьrčь (“spruce”), of uncertain origin.\nFolk etymology relates it to Bulgarian смъ́рчам (smǎ́rčam, “to snore”), Bulgarian смърдя (smǎrdja, “to stink”) because of the characteristic aroma of its pitch, which spruce is known for.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smǎrč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смърч",
      "roman": "smǎrč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчове",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчът",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчовете",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рча",
      "roman": "smǎ́rča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рчовете",
      "roman": "smǎ́rčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смъ́рча",
      "roman": "smǎ́rča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смърч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "смърч • (smǎrč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смърч<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "smríka",
      "word": "смри́ка"
    },
    {
      "english": "juniper",
      "roman": "smréka",
      "word": "смре́ка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "bg:Conifers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce, spruce tree (conifer tree of genus Picea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Picea",
          "Picea#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "smrǎča",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смръча"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смърч"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"смърч" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bulgarian]