"сморчок" meaning in All languages combined

See сморчок on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ. Cognate with Ukrainian змо́ршок (zmóršok), Belarusian смарчок (smarčók), Slovak smrčok, Macedonian смрчак (smrčak), Serbo-Croatian смр́чак, Slovene smȓčək, obsolete Czech smrček. Other languages have derivatives from Proto-Slavic *smъržь, dialectal Ukrainian сморж (smorž) (gen. sg. сморжа́ (smoržá)), смарж (smarž), смордж (smordž). also сморжі́й (smoržíj) (gen. sg. сморжія́ (smoržijá)), сморч (smorč) (gen. sg. сморча́ (smorčá)); Czech smrž; Slovak smrž, Polish smarz, also smardz, Upper Sorbian smorž, also smorža, Lower Sorbian smarž. Bulgarian has смръ́чка (smrǎ́čka), смръ́чкула (smrǎ́čkula), also Lower Sorbian smargula (smaržel after German Morchel), Czech and Slovak also smrh, smrha; sometimes an original *smъrkъ or *smъrgъ is suggested. Which form is earlier is unclear, but Vasmer suggests a possible relationship with сморга́ть (smorgátʹ, “to blink”), HJP with *smьrkъ (“spruce”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*smъrčьkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*smъrčьkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ, {{cog|uk|змо́ршок}} Ukrainian змо́ршок (zmóršok), {{cog|be|смарчок}} Belarusian смарчок (smarčók), {{cog|sk|smrčok}} Slovak smrčok, {{cog|mk|смрчак}} Macedonian смрчак (smrčak), {{cog|sh|смр́чак}} Serbo-Croatian смр́чак, {{cog|sl|smȓčək}} Slovene smȓčək, {{cog|cs|smrček}} Czech smrček, {{cog|sla-pro|*smъržь}} Proto-Slavic *smъržь, {{cog|uk|сморж}} Ukrainian сморж (smorž), {{m|uk|сморжа́}} сморжа́ (smoržá), {{m|uk|смарж}} смарж (smarž), {{m|uk|смордж}} смордж (smordž), {{m|uk|сморжі́й}} сморжі́й (smoržíj), {{m|uk|сморжія́}} сморжія́ (smoržijá), {{m|uk|сморч}} сморч (smorč), {{m|uk|сморча́}} сморча́ (smorčá), {{cog|cs|smrž}} Czech smrž, {{cog|sk|smrž}} Slovak smrž, {{cog|pl|smarz}} Polish smarz, {{m|pl|smardz}} smardz, {{cog|hsb|smorž}} Upper Sorbian smorž, {{m|hsb|smorža}} smorža, {{cog|dsb|smarž}} Lower Sorbian smarž, {{cog|bg|-}} Bulgarian, {{m|bg|смръ́чка}} смръ́чка (smrǎ́čka), {{m|bg|смръ́чкула}} смръ́чкула (smrǎ́čkula), {{cog|dsb|smargula}} Lower Sorbian smargula, {{m|dsb|smaržel}} smaržel, {{noncog|de|Morchel}} German Morchel, {{cog|cs|-}} Czech, {{cog|sk|-}} Slovak, {{m|sk|smrh}} smrh, {{m|sk|smrha}} smrha, {{m|sla-pro|*smъrkъ}} *smъrkъ, {{m|sla-pro|*smъrgъ}} *smъrgъ, {{m|ru|сморга́ть|t=to blink}} сморга́ть (smorgátʹ, “to blink”), {{m|sla-pro|*smьrkъ|t=spruce}} *smьrkъ (“spruce”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|сморчо́к|*|a=ia}} сморчо́к • (smorčók) m inan or m anim (genitive сморчка́, nominative plural сморчки́, genitive plural сморчко́в) Forms: сморчо́к [canonical], smorčók [romanization], сморчка́ [genitive], сморчки́ [nominative, plural], сморчко́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сморчо́к [nominative, singular], сморчки́ [nominative, plural], сморчка́ [genitive, singular], сморчко́в [genitive, plural], сморчку́ [dative, singular], сморчка́м [dative, plural], сморчка́ [accusative, singular], сморчко́в [accusative, plural], сморчо́к [accusative, singular], сморчки́ [accusative, plural], сморчко́м [instrumental, singular], сморчка́ми [instrumental, plural], сморчке́ [prepositional, singular], сморчка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (mycology) morel Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-сморчок-ru-noun-cL6NIOM- Categories (other): Russian nouns with multiple animacies Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 37 43 20 Topics: biology, mycology, natural-sciences
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) wimp, nebbish (frail, nondescript man) Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: en-сморчок-ru-noun-Muh9MVbn Categories (other): Russian nouns with multiple animacies Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 37 43 20
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) shortie, runt Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: en-сморчок-ru-noun-8qBDfGRA Categories (other): Russian nouns with multiple animacies Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 37 43 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Russian]

Etymology: сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -о́к (-ók) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сморка́ть|-о́к}} сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -о́к (-ók) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|сморчо́к|*}} сморчо́к • (smorčók) m inan (genitive сморчка́, nominative plural сморчки́, genitive plural сморчко́в) Forms: сморчо́к [canonical], smorčók [romanization], сморчка́ [genitive], сморчки́ [nominative, plural], сморчко́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сморчо́к [nominative, singular], сморчки́ [nominative, plural], сморчка́ [genitive, singular], сморчко́в [genitive, plural], сморчку́ [dative, singular], сморчка́м [dative, plural], сморчо́к [accusative, singular], сморчки́ [accusative, plural], сморчко́м [instrumental, singular], сморчка́ми [instrumental, plural], сморчке́ [prepositional, singular], сморчка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) act of blowing one's nose Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-сморчок-ru-noun-iTOsREOu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ок Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 8 53 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 21 7 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 23 24 15 38 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 21 25 21 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ок: 23 20 3 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for сморчок meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smъrčьkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smъrčьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "змо́ршок"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian змо́ршок (zmóršok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "смарчок"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian смарчок (smarčók)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrčok"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak smrčok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "смрчак"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian смрчак (smrčak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "смр́чак"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian смр́чак",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "smȓčək"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene smȓčək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smrček"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smrček",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smъržь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smъržь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморж"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian сморж (smorž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморжа́"
      },
      "expansion": "сморжа́ (smoržá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "смарж"
      },
      "expansion": "смарж (smarž)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "смордж"
      },
      "expansion": "смордж (smordž)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморжі́й"
      },
      "expansion": "сморжі́й (smoržíj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморжія́"
      },
      "expansion": "сморжія́ (smoržijá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморч"
      },
      "expansion": "сморч (smorč)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморча́"
      },
      "expansion": "сморча́ (smorčá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smrž"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smrž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrž"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak smrž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "smarz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish smarz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "smardz"
      },
      "expansion": "smardz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "smorž"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian smorž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "smorža"
      },
      "expansion": "smorža",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "smarž"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian smarž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смръ́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "смръ́чка (smrǎ́čka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смръ́чкула"
      },
      "expansion": "смръ́чкула (smrǎ́čkula)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "smargula"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian smargula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "smaržel"
      },
      "expansion": "smaržel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Morchel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Morchel",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrh"
      },
      "expansion": "smrh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrha"
      },
      "expansion": "smrha",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smъrkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*smъrkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smъrgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*smъrgъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сморга́ть",
        "t": "to blink"
      },
      "expansion": "сморга́ть (smorgátʹ, “to blink”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smьrkъ",
        "t": "spruce"
      },
      "expansion": "*smьrkъ (“spruce”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ. Cognate with Ukrainian змо́ршок (zmóršok), Belarusian смарчок (smarčók), Slovak smrčok, Macedonian смрчак (smrčak), Serbo-Croatian смр́чак, Slovene smȓčək, obsolete Czech smrček. Other languages have derivatives from Proto-Slavic *smъržь, dialectal Ukrainian сморж (smorž) (gen. sg. сморжа́ (smoržá)), смарж (smarž), смордж (smordž). also сморжі́й (smoržíj) (gen. sg. сморжія́ (smoržijá)), сморч (smorč) (gen. sg. сморча́ (smorčá)); Czech smrž; Slovak smrž, Polish smarz, also smardz, Upper Sorbian smorž, also smorža, Lower Sorbian smarž. Bulgarian has смръ́чка (smrǎ́čka), смръ́чкула (smrǎ́čkula), also Lower Sorbian smargula (smaržel after German Morchel), Czech and Slovak also smrh, smrha; sometimes an original *smъrkъ or *smъrgъ is suggested. Which form is earlier is unclear, but Vasmer suggests a possible relationship with сморга́ть (smorgátʹ, “to blink”), HJP with *smьrkъ (“spruce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorčók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "roman": "smorčká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "roman": "smorčkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчку́",
      "roman": "smorčkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́м",
      "roman": "smorčkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "roman": "smorčká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "roman": "smorčkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́м",
      "roman": "smorčkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́ми",
      "roman": "smorčkámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчке́",
      "roman": "smorčké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́х",
      "roman": "smorčkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "сморчо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "сморчо́к • (smorčók) m inan or m anim (genitive сморчка́, nominative plural сморчки́, genitive plural сморчко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "ru:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morel"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморчок-ru-noun-cL6NIOM-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "morel",
          "morel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mycology) morel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wimp, nebbish (frail, nondescript man)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморчок-ru-noun-Muh9MVbn",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wimp",
          "wimp"
        ],
        [
          "nebbish",
          "nebbish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) wimp, nebbish (frail, nondescript man)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortie, runt"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморчок-ru-noun-8qBDfGRA",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "shortie",
          "shortie"
        ],
        [
          "runt",
          "runt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) shortie, runt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[smɐrˈt͡ɕɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморчок"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сморка́ть",
        "3": "-о́к"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -о́к (-ók)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -о́к (-ók)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorčók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "roman": "smorčká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "roman": "smorčkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчку́",
      "roman": "smorčkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́м",
      "roman": "smorčkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́м",
      "roman": "smorčkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́ми",
      "roman": "smorčkámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчке́",
      "roman": "smorčké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́х",
      "roman": "smorčkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "сморчо́к",
        "3": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "сморчо́к • (smorčók) m inan (genitive сморчка́, nominative plural сморчки́, genitive plural сморчко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 8 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 7 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 15 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 21 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 3 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of blowing one's nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморчок-ru-noun-iTOsREOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "blowing one's nose",
          "blow one's nose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) act of blowing one's nose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[smɐrˈt͡ɕɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморчок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smъrčьkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smъrčьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "змо́ршок"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian змо́ршок (zmóršok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "смарчок"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian смарчок (smarčók)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrčok"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak smrčok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "смрчак"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian смрчак (smrčak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "смр́чак"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian смр́чак",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "smȓčək"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene smȓčək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smrček"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smrček",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smъržь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smъržь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморж"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian сморж (smorž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморжа́"
      },
      "expansion": "сморжа́ (smoržá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "смарж"
      },
      "expansion": "смарж (smarž)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "смордж"
      },
      "expansion": "смордж (smordž)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморжі́й"
      },
      "expansion": "сморжі́й (smoržíj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморжія́"
      },
      "expansion": "сморжія́ (smoržijá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморч"
      },
      "expansion": "сморч (smorč)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сморча́"
      },
      "expansion": "сморча́ (smorčá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smrž"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smrž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrž"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak smrž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "smarz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish smarz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "smardz"
      },
      "expansion": "smardz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "smorž"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian smorž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "smorža"
      },
      "expansion": "smorža",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "smarž"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian smarž",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смръ́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "смръ́чка (smrǎ́čka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "смръ́чкула"
      },
      "expansion": "смръ́чкула (smrǎ́čkula)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "smargula"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian smargula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "smaržel"
      },
      "expansion": "smaržel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Morchel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Morchel",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrh"
      },
      "expansion": "smrh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smrha"
      },
      "expansion": "smrha",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smъrkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*smъrkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smъrgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*smъrgъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сморга́ть",
        "t": "to blink"
      },
      "expansion": "сморга́ть (smorgátʹ, “to blink”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smьrkъ",
        "t": "spruce"
      },
      "expansion": "*smьrkъ (“spruce”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smъrčьkъ. Cognate with Ukrainian змо́ршок (zmóršok), Belarusian смарчок (smarčók), Slovak smrčok, Macedonian смрчак (smrčak), Serbo-Croatian смр́чак, Slovene smȓčək, obsolete Czech smrček. Other languages have derivatives from Proto-Slavic *smъržь, dialectal Ukrainian сморж (smorž) (gen. sg. сморжа́ (smoržá)), смарж (smarž), смордж (smordž). also сморжі́й (smoržíj) (gen. sg. сморжія́ (smoržijá)), сморч (smorč) (gen. sg. сморча́ (smorčá)); Czech smrž; Slovak smrž, Polish smarz, also smardz, Upper Sorbian smorž, also smorža, Lower Sorbian smarž. Bulgarian has смръ́чка (smrǎ́čka), смръ́чкула (smrǎ́čkula), also Lower Sorbian smargula (smaržel after German Morchel), Czech and Slovak also smrh, smrha; sometimes an original *smъrkъ or *smъrgъ is suggested. Which form is earlier is unclear, but Vasmer suggests a possible relationship with сморга́ть (smorgátʹ, “to blink”), HJP with *smьrkъ (“spruce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorčók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "roman": "smorčká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "roman": "smorčkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчку́",
      "roman": "smorčkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́м",
      "roman": "smorčkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "roman": "smorčká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "roman": "smorčkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́м",
      "roman": "smorčkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́ми",
      "roman": "smorčkámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчке́",
      "roman": "smorčké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́х",
      "roman": "smorčkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "сморчо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "сморчо́к • (smorčók) m inan or m anim (genitive сморчка́, nominative plural сморчки́, genitive plural сморчко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Mushrooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "morel",
          "morel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mycology) morel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wimp, nebbish (frail, nondescript man)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wimp",
          "wimp"
        ],
        [
          "nebbish",
          "nebbish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) wimp, nebbish (frail, nondescript man)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortie, runt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "shortie",
          "shortie"
        ],
        [
          "runt",
          "runt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) shortie, runt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[smɐrˈt͡ɕɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморчок"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сморка́ть",
        "3": "-о́к"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -о́к (-ók)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -о́к (-ók)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorčók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́",
      "roman": "smorčká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́в",
      "roman": "smorčkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчку́",
      "roman": "smorčkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́м",
      "roman": "smorčkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчо́к",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчки́",
      "roman": "smorčkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчко́м",
      "roman": "smorčkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́ми",
      "roman": "smorčkámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчке́",
      "roman": "smorčké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморчка́х",
      "roman": "smorčkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "сморчо́к",
        "3": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "сморчо́к • (smorčók) m inan (genitive сморчка́, nominative plural сморчки́, genitive plural сморчко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of blowing one's nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blowing one's nose",
          "blow one's nose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) act of blowing one's nose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[smɐrˈt͡ɕɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморчок"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.