See слеза on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "sljazá", "word": "сляза́" }, { "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "sʹljazá", "word": "сьляза́" }, { "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rue", "roman": "slŷzá", "word": "слыза́" }, { "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "slʹozá", "word": "сльоза́" }, { "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "slezá", "word": "слеза́" }, { "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "slizá", "word": "сліза́" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*slьzà" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slьzà", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza), from Proto-Slavic *slьzà.", "forms": [ { "form": "sleza", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f-in", "g2": "", "g3": "", "g4": "", "g5": "", "g6": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "", "head6": "", "sc": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "слеза • (sleza) f inan", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f-in" }, "expansion": "слеза • (sleza) f inan", "name": "zle-ort-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "lang_code": "zle-ort", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tear, teardrop (a drop of liquid from the eyes)" ], "id": "en-слеза-zle-ort-noun-9gAvXWuz", "links": [ [ "tear", "tear" ], [ "teardrop", "teardrop" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "inanimate" ] } ], "word": "слеза" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*slьza" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slьza", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza), from Proto-Slavic *slьza.", "forms": [ { "form": "слеза́", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "inanimate" ] }, { "form": "slezá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "слезы́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слёз", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слёзный", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "слези́нка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "слёзка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "слеза́", "roman": "slezá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезы́", "roman": "slezý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёз", "roman": "sljóz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезе́", "roman": "slezé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́м", "roman": "slezám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезу́", "roman": "slezú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезо́й", "roman": "slezój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слезо́ю", "roman": "slezóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́ми", "roman": "slezámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезе́", "roman": "slezé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́х", "roman": "slezáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "слеза́", "roman": "slezá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезы́", "roman": "slezý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзъ", "roman": "sljóz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезѣ́", "roman": "slezě́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́мъ", "roman": "slezám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезу́", "roman": "slezú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезо́й", "roman": "slezój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слезо́ю", "roman": "slezóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́ми", "roman": "slezámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезѣ́", "roman": "slezě́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́хъ", "roman": "slezáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "слеза́", "3": ";ё", "adj": "слёзный", "dim": "слези́нка", "dim2": "слёзка" }, "expansion": "слеза́ • (slezá) f inan (genitive слезы́, nominative plural слёзы, genitive plural слёз, relational adjective слёзный, diminutive слези́нка or слёзка)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Bodily fluids", "orig": "ru:Bodily fluids", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "v slezáx", "word": "в слеза́х" }, { "roman": "vsja v slezáx", "word": "вся в слеза́х" }, { "roman": "slezlívyj", "word": "слезли́вый" }, { "roman": "sljóznyj", "word": "слёзный" }, { "roman": "slezotočívyj", "word": "слезоточи́вый" }, { "roman": "bez sljoz ne vzgljánešʹ", "word": "без слёз не взгля́нешь" }, { "roman": "krokodílovy sljózy", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "крокоди́ловы слёзы" }, { "word": "Proverbs" }, { "roman": "slezámi górju ne pomóžešʹ", "word": "слеза́ми го́рю не помо́жешь" }, { "roman": "proslezítʹsja", "sense": "слези́ться impf (slezítʹsja)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прослези́ться" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 6 ] ], "english": "A tear hung on the eyelash\nAnd sank into the glass.", "ref": "1815, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], Слеза [A Tear] (А. С. Пушкин :Полное собрание сочинений в десяти томах [A. S. Pushkin: Complete Works in 10 volumes]; 1), published 1950, page 149:", "roman": "Slezá povísla na resníce\nI kánula v bokál.", "text": "Слеза́ пови́сла на ресни́це\nИ ка́нула в бока́л.", "translation": "A tear hung on the eyelash\nAnd sank into the glass.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 23, 28 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 21, 26 ] ], "english": "There the poor sheds tears;\nIn court the guiltless is convicted;\nThe fool is honoured and respected;\nIn life the evildoer finds roses;\nThorns for the good grow,\nFor them bleak and doleful is the world.", "ref": "1797, Николай Карамзин [Nikolay Karamzin], “Опытная Соломонова мудрость, или мысли[,] выбранныя изъ Экклезїаста”, in Аониды, или Собраніе разныхъ, новыхъ стихотвореній, растетъ → растет is normally pronounced [rɐˈsʲtʲɵt] (растёт when yoficated), but at Karamzin's times Church-Slavonic-styled pronunciation with [ʲe] instead of [ʲɵ] was common in poetic rhymes; Karamzin introduced the letter ё to distinguish in writing between rhymes with vernacular Russian pronunciation (слёзы [ˈs⁽ʲ⁾lʲɵzɨ] — розы [ˈrozɨ]) and rhymes with Church-Slavonic-styled pronunciation (растетъ → растет [rɐˈsʲtʲet] — свѣтъ → свет [svʲet]), page 176:", "roman": "Tam bédnyj prolivájet sljózy,\nV sudé nevínnyj osuždjón,\nGlupéc uvážen i počtjón;\nZlodéj naxódit v žízni rózy,\nDlja dóbryx térnije rastét,\nDlja nix unýl, pečálen svet.", "text": "Тамъ бѣдный проливаетъ слёзы,\nВъ судѣ невинный осужденъ,\nГлупецъ уваженъ и почтенъ;\nЗлодѣй находитъ въ жизни розы,\nДля добрыхъ тернїе растетъ;\nДля нихъ унылъ, печаленъ свѣтъ.", "translation": "There the poor sheds tears;\nIn court the guiltless is convicted;\nThe fool is honoured and respected;\nIn life the evildoer finds roses;\nThorns for the good grow,\nFor them bleak and doleful is the world.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 178, 184 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 186, 190 ] ], "english": "Occasionally, braying like a stag, a motorcar would dash by or something would happen which no one walking in a city ever notices: a star, faster than thought and with less sound than a tear, would fall.", "ref": "1926, Владимир Набоков [Vladimir Nabokov], chapter III, in Машенька; English translation from Michael Glenny in collaboration with the author, transl., Mary, New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1970:", "roman": "Ízredka, vskríknuv olénʹim gólosom, promáxival avtomobílʹ, íli slučálosʹ to, što ni odín gorodskój pešexód ne móžet zamétitʹ, pádala, bystréje mýsli i bezzvúčneje slezý, zvezdá.", "text": "И́зредка, вскри́кнув оле́ньим го́лосом, прома́хивал автомоби́ль, и́ли случа́лось то, что ни оди́н городско́й пешехо́д не мо́жет заме́тить, па́дала, быстре́е мы́сли и беззву́чнее слезы́, звезда́.", "translation": "Occasionally, braying like a stag, a motorcar would dash by or something would happen which no one walking in a city ever notices: a star, faster than thought and with less sound than a tear, would fall.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "tear (a drop of liquid from the eyes)" ], "id": "en-слеза-ru-noun-zK6sB~zH", "links": [ [ "tear", "tear" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "slizʹ", "word": "слизь" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[s⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪˈza]" }, { "audio": "Ru-слеза.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "слеза" }
{ "descendants": [ { "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "sljazá", "word": "сляза́" }, { "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "sʹljazá", "word": "сьляза́" }, { "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rue", "roman": "slŷzá", "word": "слыза́" }, { "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "slʹozá", "word": "сльоза́" }, { "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "slezá", "word": "слеза́" }, { "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "slizá", "word": "сліза́" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*slьzà" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slьzà", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza), from Proto-Slavic *slьzà.", "forms": [ { "form": "sleza", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f-in", "g2": "", "g3": "", "g4": "", "g5": "", "g6": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "", "head6": "", "sc": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "слеза • (sleza) f inan", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f-in" }, "expansion": "слеза • (sleza) f inan", "name": "zle-ort-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "lang_code": "zle-ort", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Ruthenian feminine nouns", "Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns", "Old Ruthenian lemmas", "Old Ruthenian nouns", "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "zle-ort:Bodily fluids" ], "glosses": [ "tear, teardrop (a drop of liquid from the eyes)" ], "links": [ [ "tear", "tear" ], [ "teardrop", "teardrop" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "inanimate" ] } ], "word": "слеза" } { "derived": [ { "roman": "v slezáx", "word": "в слеза́х" }, { "roman": "vsja v slezáx", "word": "вся в слеза́х" }, { "roman": "proslezítʹsja", "sense": "слези́ться impf (slezítʹsja)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прослези́ться" }, { "roman": "slezlívyj", "word": "слезли́вый" }, { "roman": "sljóznyj", "word": "слёзный" }, { "roman": "slezotočívyj", "word": "слезоточи́вый" }, { "roman": "bez sljoz ne vzgljánešʹ", "word": "без слёз не взгля́нешь" }, { "roman": "krokodílovy sljózy", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "крокоди́ловы слёзы" }, { "word": "Proverbs" }, { "roman": "slezámi górju ne pomóžešʹ", "word": "слеза́ми го́рю не помо́жешь" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "сльза" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*slьza" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slьza", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza), from Proto-Slavic *slьza.", "forms": [ { "form": "слеза́", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "inanimate" ] }, { "form": "slezá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "слезы́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слёз", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слёзный", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "слези́нка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "слёзка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "слеза́", "roman": "slezá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезы́", "roman": "slezý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёз", "roman": "sljóz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезе́", "roman": "slezé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́м", "roman": "slezám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезу́", "roman": "slezú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезо́й", "roman": "slezój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слезо́ю", "roman": "slezóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́ми", "roman": "slezámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезе́", "roman": "slezé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́х", "roman": "slezáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "слеза́", "roman": "slezá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезы́", "roman": "slezý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзъ", "roman": "sljóz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезѣ́", "roman": "slezě́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́мъ", "roman": "slezám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезу́", "roman": "slezú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слёзы", "roman": "sljózy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезо́й", "roman": "slezój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слезо́ю", "roman": "slezóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́ми", "roman": "slezámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "слезѣ́", "roman": "slezě́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "слеза́хъ", "roman": "slezáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "слеза́", "3": ";ё", "adj": "слёзный", "dim": "слези́нка", "dim2": "слёзка" }, "expansion": "слеза́ • (slezá) f inan (genitive слезы́, nominative plural слёзы, genitive plural слёз, relational adjective слёзный, diminutive слези́нка or слёзка)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "slizʹ", "word": "слизь" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-f nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern f", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with quotations", "ru:Bodily fluids" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 6 ] ], "english": "A tear hung on the eyelash\nAnd sank into the glass.", "ref": "1815, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], Слеза [A Tear] (А. С. Пушкин :Полное собрание сочинений в десяти томах [A. S. Pushkin: Complete Works in 10 volumes]; 1), published 1950, page 149:", "roman": "Slezá povísla na resníce\nI kánula v bokál.", "text": "Слеза́ пови́сла на ресни́це\nИ ка́нула в бока́л.", "translation": "A tear hung on the eyelash\nAnd sank into the glass.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 23, 28 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 21, 26 ] ], "english": "There the poor sheds tears;\nIn court the guiltless is convicted;\nThe fool is honoured and respected;\nIn life the evildoer finds roses;\nThorns for the good grow,\nFor them bleak and doleful is the world.", "ref": "1797, Николай Карамзин [Nikolay Karamzin], “Опытная Соломонова мудрость, или мысли[,] выбранныя изъ Экклезїаста”, in Аониды, или Собраніе разныхъ, новыхъ стихотвореній, растетъ → растет is normally pronounced [rɐˈsʲtʲɵt] (растёт when yoficated), but at Karamzin's times Church-Slavonic-styled pronunciation with [ʲe] instead of [ʲɵ] was common in poetic rhymes; Karamzin introduced the letter ё to distinguish in writing between rhymes with vernacular Russian pronunciation (слёзы [ˈs⁽ʲ⁾lʲɵzɨ] — розы [ˈrozɨ]) and rhymes with Church-Slavonic-styled pronunciation (растетъ → растет [rɐˈsʲtʲet] — свѣтъ → свет [svʲet]), page 176:", "roman": "Tam bédnyj prolivájet sljózy,\nV sudé nevínnyj osuždjón,\nGlupéc uvážen i počtjón;\nZlodéj naxódit v žízni rózy,\nDlja dóbryx térnije rastét,\nDlja nix unýl, pečálen svet.", "text": "Тамъ бѣдный проливаетъ слёзы,\nВъ судѣ невинный осужденъ,\nГлупецъ уваженъ и почтенъ;\nЗлодѣй находитъ въ жизни розы,\nДля добрыхъ тернїе растетъ;\nДля нихъ унылъ, печаленъ свѣтъ.", "translation": "There the poor sheds tears;\nIn court the guiltless is convicted;\nThe fool is honoured and respected;\nIn life the evildoer finds roses;\nThorns for the good grow,\nFor them bleak and doleful is the world.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 178, 184 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 186, 190 ] ], "english": "Occasionally, braying like a stag, a motorcar would dash by or something would happen which no one walking in a city ever notices: a star, faster than thought and with less sound than a tear, would fall.", "ref": "1926, Владимир Набоков [Vladimir Nabokov], chapter III, in Машенька; English translation from Michael Glenny in collaboration with the author, transl., Mary, New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1970:", "roman": "Ízredka, vskríknuv olénʹim gólosom, promáxival avtomobílʹ, íli slučálosʹ to, što ni odín gorodskój pešexód ne móžet zamétitʹ, pádala, bystréje mýsli i bezzvúčneje slezý, zvezdá.", "text": "И́зредка, вскри́кнув оле́ньим го́лосом, прома́хивал автомоби́ль, и́ли случа́лось то, что ни оди́н городско́й пешехо́д не мо́жет заме́тить, па́дала, быстре́е мы́сли и беззву́чнее слезы́, звезда́.", "translation": "Occasionally, braying like a stag, a motorcar would dash by or something would happen which no one walking in a city ever notices: a star, faster than thought and with less sound than a tear, would fall.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "tear (a drop of liquid from the eyes)" ], "links": [ [ "tear", "tear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[s⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪˈza]" }, { "audio": "Ru-слеза.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "слеза" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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