"скрещивать" meaning in All languages combined

See скрещивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈskrʲeɕːɪvətʲ]
Etymology: скрести́ть (skrestítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|скрести́ть|-ивать}} скрести́ть (skrestítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|скре́щивать|impf|pf=скрести́ть}} скре́щивать • (skréščivatʹ) impf (perfective скрести́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|скре́щивать}} Forms: скре́щивать [canonical], skréščivatʹ [romanization], скрести́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], скре́щивать [imperfective, infinitive], скре́щивающий [active, participle, present], скре́щивавший [active, participle, past], скре́щиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], скре́щивая [adverbial, participle, present], скре́щивав [adverbial, participle, past], скре́щивавши [adverbial, participle, past], скре́щиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду скре́щивать [first-person, future, singular], скре́щиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь скре́щивать [future, second-person, singular], скре́щивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет скре́щивать [future, singular, third-person], скре́щиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем скре́щивать [first-person, future, plural], скре́щиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете скре́щивать [future, plural, second-person], скре́щивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут скре́щивать [future, plural, third-person], скре́щивай [imperative, singular], скре́щивайте [imperative, plural], скре́щивал [masculine, past, singular], скре́щивали [masculine, past, plural], скре́щивала [feminine, past, singular], скре́щивали [feminine, past, plural], скре́щивало [neuter, past, singular], скре́щивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cross
    Sense id: en-скрещивать-ru-verb-EYySCBmg
  2. (biology) to cross, to crossbreed Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-скрещивать-ru-verb--a-KqP9W Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 32 68 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: скрещение (skreščenije), скрещивание (skreščivanije)

Download JSON data for скрещивать meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "скрести́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "скрести́ть (skrestítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "скрести́ть (skrestítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скре́щивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skréščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрести́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивать",
      "roman": "skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивающий",
      "roman": "skréščivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивавший",
      "roman": "skréščivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваемый",
      "roman": "skréščivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивая",
      "roman": "skréščivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивав",
      "roman": "skréščivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивавши",
      "roman": "skréščivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваю",
      "roman": "skréščivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdu skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваешь",
      "roman": "skréščivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивает",
      "roman": "skréščivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdet skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваем",
      "roman": "skréščivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdem skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваете",
      "roman": "skréščivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdete skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивают",
      "roman": "skréščivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdut skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивай",
      "roman": "skréščivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивайте",
      "roman": "skréščivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивал",
      "roman": "skréščival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивали",
      "roman": "skréščivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивала",
      "roman": "skréščivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивали",
      "roman": "skréščivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивало",
      "roman": "skréščivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивали",
      "roman": "skréščivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скре́щивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "скрести́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "скре́щивать • (skréščivatʹ) impf (perfective скрести́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "скре́щивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skreščenije",
      "word": "скрещение"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skreščivanije",
      "word": "скрещивание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fold one's arms",
          "roman": "skréščivatʹ ruki na grudi",
          "text": "скре́щивать руки на груди",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-скрещивать-ru-verb-EYySCBmg",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "ru:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to crossbreed"
      ],
      "id": "en-скрещивать-ru-verb--a-KqP9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "crossbreed",
          "crossbreed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) to cross, to crossbreed"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskrʲeɕːɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скрещивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "скрести́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "скрести́ть (skrestítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "скрести́ть (skrestítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скре́щивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skréščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрести́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивать",
      "roman": "skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивающий",
      "roman": "skréščivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивавший",
      "roman": "skréščivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваемый",
      "roman": "skréščivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивая",
      "roman": "skréščivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивав",
      "roman": "skréščivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивавши",
      "roman": "skréščivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваю",
      "roman": "skréščivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdu skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваешь",
      "roman": "skréščivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивает",
      "roman": "skréščivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdet skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваем",
      "roman": "skréščivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdem skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щиваете",
      "roman": "skréščivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdete skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивают",
      "roman": "skréščivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут скре́щивать",
      "roman": "búdut skréščivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивай",
      "roman": "skréščivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивайте",
      "roman": "skréščivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивал",
      "roman": "skréščival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивали",
      "roman": "skréščivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивала",
      "roman": "skréščivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивали",
      "roman": "skréščivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивало",
      "roman": "skréščivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скре́щивали",
      "roman": "skréščivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скре́щивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "скрести́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "скре́щивать • (skréščivatʹ) impf (perfective скрести́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "скре́щивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "skreščenije",
      "word": "скрещение"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skreščivanije",
      "word": "скрещивание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fold one's arms",
          "roman": "skréščivatʹ ruki na grudi",
          "text": "скре́щивать руки на груди",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to crossbreed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "crossbreed",
          "crossbreed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) to cross, to crossbreed"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskrʲeɕːɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скрещивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.