"сирак" meaning in All languages combined

See сирак on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [siˈrak]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: сир (sir, “left-out, abandoned, pittiful”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|сир|-ак|qq1=obsolete|t1=left-out, abandoned, pittiful}} сир (sir, “left-out, abandoned, pittiful”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak) Head templates: {{bg-noun|сира́к|m}} сира́к • (sirák) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|сира́к<(h)>}} Forms: сира́к [canonical], sirák [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сира́к [indefinite, singular], сира́ци [indefinite, plural], сира́кът [definite, singular, subjective], сира́ците [definite, plural, subjective], сира́ка [definite, objective, singular], сира́ците [definite, objective, plural], сира́ко [singular, vocative], сира́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. orphan Related terms: сиро́та (siróta) (english: poor fellow, wretch), сирома́х (siromáh) (english: poor man)
    Sense id: en-сирак-bg-noun-iPaBGrXY Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ак

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈsiɾak] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сирак.wav
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|сираци|dim=сираче|f=сирачка}} сирак • (sirak) m (plural сираци, feminine сирачка, diminutive сираче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||сирац|p=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=сиракје|col_sg2=|count=сирака|def_dist_pl=сирацине|def_dist_sg=сиракон|def_prox_pl=сирациве|def_prox_sg=сираков|def_unsp_pl=сираците|def_unsp_sg=сиракот|ind_pl=сираци|ind_sg=сирак|n=|voc_pl=сираци|voc_sg=сираку|voc_sg2=}} Forms: sirak [romanization], сираци [plural], сирачка [feminine], сираче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], сирак [indefinite, singular], сираци [indefinite, plural], сиракот [definite, singular, unspecified], сираците [definite, plural, unspecified], сираков [definite, proximal, singular], сирациве [definite, plural, proximal], сиракон [definite, distal, singular], сирацине [definite, distal, plural], сираку [singular, vocative], сираци [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], сирака [count-form, plural]
  1. orphan
    Sense id: en-сирак-mk-noun-iPaBGrXY Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for сирак meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сир",
        "3": "-ак",
        "qq1": "obsolete",
        "t1": "left-out, abandoned, pittiful"
      },
      "expansion": "сир (sir, “left-out, abandoned, pittiful”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сир (sir, “left-out, abandoned, pittiful”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сира́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́к",
      "roman": "sirák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ци",
      "roman": "siráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́кът",
      "roman": "sirákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ците",
      "roman": "sirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ка",
      "roman": "siráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ците",
      "roman": "sirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ко",
      "roman": "siráko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ци",
      "roman": "siráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сира́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "сира́к • (sirák) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сира́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ак",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "id": "en-сирак-bg-noun-iPaBGrXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "poor fellow, wretch",
          "roman": "siróta",
          "word": "сиро́та"
        },
        {
          "english": "poor man",
          "roman": "siromáh",
          "word": "сирома́х"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈrak]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сирак"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sirak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираци",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирачка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сиракот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираците",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираков",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирациве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сиракон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирацине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "сираци",
        "dim": "сираче",
        "f": "сирачка"
      },
      "expansion": "сирак • (sirak) m (plural сираци, feminine сирачка, diminutive сираче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "сирац",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "сиракје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "сирака",
        "def_dist_pl": "сирацине",
        "def_dist_sg": "сиракон",
        "def_prox_pl": "сирациве",
        "def_prox_sg": "сираков",
        "def_unsp_pl": "сираците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "сиракот",
        "ind_pl": "сираци",
        "ind_sg": "сирак",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "сираци",
        "voc_sg": "сираку",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "id": "en-сирак-mk-noun-iPaBGrXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiɾak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сирак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сирак"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сир",
        "3": "-ак",
        "qq1": "obsolete",
        "t1": "left-out, abandoned, pittiful"
      },
      "expansion": "сир (sir, “left-out, abandoned, pittiful”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сир (sir, “left-out, abandoned, pittiful”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сира́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́к",
      "roman": "sirák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ци",
      "roman": "siráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́кът",
      "roman": "sirákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ците",
      "roman": "sirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ка",
      "roman": "siráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ците",
      "roman": "sirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ко",
      "roman": "siráko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сира́ци",
      "roman": "siráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сира́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "сира́к • (sirák) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сира́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "poor fellow, wretch",
      "roman": "siróta",
      "word": "сиро́та"
    },
    {
      "english": "poor man",
      "roman": "siromáh",
      "word": "сирома́х"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ак",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈrak]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сирак"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sirak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираци",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирачка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сиракот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираците",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираков",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирациве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сиракон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирацине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сираци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сирака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "сираци",
        "dim": "сираче",
        "f": "сирачка"
      },
      "expansion": "сирак • (sirak) m (plural сираци, feminine сирачка, diminutive сираче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "сирац",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "сиракје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "сирака",
        "def_dist_pl": "сирацине",
        "def_dist_sg": "сиракон",
        "def_prox_pl": "сирациве",
        "def_prox_sg": "сираков",
        "def_unsp_pl": "сираците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "сиракот",
        "ind_pl": "сираци",
        "ind_sg": "сирак",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "сираци",
        "voc_sg": "сираку",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiɾak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сирак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сирак"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.