"сецам" meaning in All languages combined

See сецам on Wiktionary

Verb [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈsɛt͡sɐm]
Head templates: {{bg-verb|се́цам|impf|pf=се́цна}} се́цам • (sécam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective се́цна) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|се́цам<impf.intr>}} Forms: се́цам [canonical], sécam [romanization], се́цна [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], се́цащ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], се́цал [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], сеца́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], се́цал [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], - [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], се́цайки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], се́цащият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], се́цалият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], сеца́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], се́цайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], се́цащия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], се́цалия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], сеца́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], се́цайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], се́цаща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], се́цала [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], сеца́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], се́цала [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], - [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], се́цайки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], се́цащата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], се́цалата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], сеца́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], - [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], се́цайки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], се́цащо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], се́цало [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], сеца́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], се́цало [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], - [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], се́цане [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], се́цайки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], се́цащото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], се́цалото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], сеца́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], - [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], се́цането [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], се́цайки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], се́цащи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], се́цали [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], сеца́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], се́цали [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], - [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], се́цания [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], се́цанета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], се́цайки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], се́цащите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], се́цалите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], сеца́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], - [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], се́цанията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], се́цанетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], се́цайки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], се́цам [first-person, indicative, present, singular], се́цаш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], се́ца [indicative, present, singular, third-person], се́цаме [first-person, indicative, plural, present], се́цате [indicative, plural, present, second-person], се́цат [indicative, plural, present, third-person], се́цах [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], се́цаше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], се́цаше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], се́цахме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], се́цахте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], се́цаха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], се́цах [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], сеца́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], се́ца [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], сеца́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], се́ца [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], сеца́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], се́цахме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], сеца́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], се́цахте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], сеца́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], се́цаха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], сеца́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], се́цай [imperative, second-person, singular], се́цайте [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to tug, to pull, to jerk off Tags: colloquial, transitive
    Sense id: en-сецам-bg-verb-siwwBfsL Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 56 25 19
  2. (reflexive with се, figurative) to stay aloof, to keep oneself away from something/someone Tags: colloquial, figuratively, reflexive
    Sense id: en-сецам-bg-verb-05~ekrlq
  3. (reflexive with се) to wrick a muscle Tags: colloquial, reflexive
    Sense id: en-сецам-bg-verb-IRQpj-w4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: се́цвам (sécvam) [semelfactive], сеца́ло (secálo) [dialectal, instrumental, noun]

Download JSON data for сецам meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sécvam",
      "tags": [
        "semelfactive"
      ],
      "word": "се́цвам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "secálo",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "instrumental",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "сеца́ло"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́цам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащ",
      "roman": "sécašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цал",
      "roman": "sécal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́л",
      "roman": "secál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цал",
      "roman": "sécal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащият",
      "roman": "sécaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалият",
      "roman": "sécalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лият",
      "roman": "secálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащия",
      "roman": "sécaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалия",
      "roman": "sécalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лия",
      "roman": "secálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаща",
      "roman": "sécašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цала",
      "roman": "sécala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ла",
      "roman": "secála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цала",
      "roman": "sécala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащата",
      "roman": "sécaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалата",
      "roman": "sécalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лата",
      "roman": "secálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащо",
      "roman": "sécašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цало",
      "roman": "sécalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ло",
      "roman": "secálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цало",
      "roman": "sécalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цане",
      "roman": "sécane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащото",
      "roman": "sécaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалото",
      "roman": "sécaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лото",
      "roman": "secáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цането",
      "roman": "sécaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащи",
      "roman": "sécašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цали",
      "roman": "sécali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ли",
      "roman": "secáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цали",
      "roman": "sécali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цания",
      "roman": "sécanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цанета",
      "roman": "sécaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащите",
      "roman": "sécaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалите",
      "roman": "sécalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лите",
      "roman": "secálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цанията",
      "roman": "sécanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цанетата",
      "roman": "sécanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цам",
      "roman": "sécam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаш",
      "roman": "sécaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ца",
      "roman": "séca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаме",
      "roman": "sécame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цате",
      "roman": "sécate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цат",
      "roman": "sécat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цах",
      "roman": "sécah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаше",
      "roman": "sécaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаше",
      "roman": "sécaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахме",
      "roman": "sécahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахте",
      "roman": "sécahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаха",
      "roman": "sécaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цах",
      "roman": "sécah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́х",
      "roman": "secáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ца",
      "roman": "séca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́",
      "roman": "secá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ца",
      "roman": "séca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́",
      "roman": "secá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахме",
      "roman": "sécahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́хме",
      "roman": "secáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахте",
      "roman": "sécahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́хте",
      "roman": "secáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаха",
      "roman": "sécaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ха",
      "roman": "secáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цай",
      "roman": "sécaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайте",
      "roman": "sécajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "се́цам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "се́цна"
      },
      "expansion": "се́цам • (sécam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective се́цна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "се́цам<impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tug, to pull, to jerk off"
      ],
      "id": "en-сецам-bg-verb-siwwBfsL",
      "links": [
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tug, to pull, to jerk off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay aloof, to keep oneself away from something/someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-сецам-bg-verb-05~ekrlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "се",
          "се#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with се, figurative) to stay aloof, to keep oneself away from something/someone"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with се"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrick a muscle"
      ],
      "id": "en-сецам-bg-verb-IRQpj-w4",
      "links": [
        [
          "се",
          "се#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "wrick",
          "wrick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with се) to wrick a muscle"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with се"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛt͡sɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сецам"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian colloquialisms",
    "Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sécvam",
      "tags": [
        "semelfactive"
      ],
      "word": "се́цвам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "secálo",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "instrumental",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "сеца́ло"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́цам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащ",
      "roman": "sécašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цал",
      "roman": "sécal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́л",
      "roman": "secál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цал",
      "roman": "sécal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащият",
      "roman": "sécaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалият",
      "roman": "sécalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лият",
      "roman": "secálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащия",
      "roman": "sécaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалия",
      "roman": "sécalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лия",
      "roman": "secálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаща",
      "roman": "sécašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цала",
      "roman": "sécala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ла",
      "roman": "secála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цала",
      "roman": "sécala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащата",
      "roman": "sécaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалата",
      "roman": "sécalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лата",
      "roman": "secálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащо",
      "roman": "sécašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цало",
      "roman": "sécalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ло",
      "roman": "secálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цало",
      "roman": "sécalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цане",
      "roman": "sécane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащото",
      "roman": "sécaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалото",
      "roman": "sécaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лото",
      "roman": "secáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цането",
      "roman": "sécaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащи",
      "roman": "sécašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цали",
      "roman": "sécali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ли",
      "roman": "secáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цали",
      "roman": "sécali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цания",
      "roman": "sécanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цанета",
      "roman": "sécaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цащите",
      "roman": "sécaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цалите",
      "roman": "sécalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́лите",
      "roman": "secálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цанията",
      "roman": "sécanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цанетата",
      "roman": "sécanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайки",
      "roman": "sécajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цам",
      "roman": "sécam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаш",
      "roman": "sécaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ца",
      "roman": "séca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаме",
      "roman": "sécame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цате",
      "roman": "sécate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цат",
      "roman": "sécat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цах",
      "roman": "sécah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаше",
      "roman": "sécaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаше",
      "roman": "sécaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахме",
      "roman": "sécahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахте",
      "roman": "sécahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаха",
      "roman": "sécaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цах",
      "roman": "sécah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́х",
      "roman": "secáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ца",
      "roman": "séca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́",
      "roman": "secá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ца",
      "roman": "séca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́",
      "roman": "secá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахме",
      "roman": "sécahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́хме",
      "roman": "secáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цахте",
      "roman": "sécahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́хте",
      "roman": "secáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цаха",
      "roman": "sécaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сеца́ха",
      "roman": "secáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цай",
      "roman": "sécaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́цайте",
      "roman": "sécajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "се́цам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "се́цна"
      },
      "expansion": "се́цам • (sécam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective се́цна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "се́цам<impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tug, to pull, to jerk off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tug, to pull, to jerk off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay aloof, to keep oneself away from something/someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "се",
          "се#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with се, figurative) to stay aloof, to keep oneself away from something/someone"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with се"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrick a muscle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "се",
          "се#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "wrick",
          "wrick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with се) to wrick a muscle"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with се"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛt͡sɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сецам"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.