See сельдь on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сельдь meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "orv",
"3": "сельдь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сельдь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
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{
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"2": "*сьлдь"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "síld"
},
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīlą"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīlą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сельдь"
},
"expansion": "Russian сельдь (selʹdʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ), from *сьлдь (*sĭldĭ), further borrowed from Old Norse síld, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sīlą. Cognate with Russian сельдь (selʹdʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "selʹdʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
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"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
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"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-anml",
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"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
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"head2": "",
"head3": "",
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"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "сельдь • (selʹdʹ) f animal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-anml"
},
"expansion": "сельдь • (selʹdʹ) f animal",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "selédecʹ",
"word": "селе́децъ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Сельдей 10 десѧтковъ 12-15 гр. ― Selʹdej 10 desjatkov 12-15 hr.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herring (Clupea)"
],
"id": "en-сельдь-zle-ort-noun-KNpywajJ",
"links": [
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupea",
"Clupea#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сельдь"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "orv",
"3": "сельдь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сельдь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "",
"3": "*сьлдь"
},
"expansion": "*сьлдь (*sĭldĭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "síld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse síld",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "селядзе́ц"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian селядзе́ц (sjeljadzjéc)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "оселе́дець"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian оселе́дець (oselédecʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ) (1497), from earlier *сьлдь (*sĭldĭ), from Old Norse síld. Compare Belarusian селядзе́ц (sjeljadzjéc), Ukrainian оселе́дець (oselédecʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "selʹdʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сельде́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льдь",
"roman": "sélʹdʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельде́й",
"roman": "selʹdéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельдя́м",
"roman": "selʹdjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льдь",
"roman": "sélʹdʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельде́й",
"roman": "selʹdéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льдью",
"roman": "sélʹdʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельдя́ми",
"roman": "selʹdjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельдя́х",
"roman": "selʹdjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "",
"3": "f",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "сельдь • (selʹdʹ) f anim (genitive се́льди, nominative plural се́льди, genitive plural сельде́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "ru:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "ru:Seafood",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seljódka",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "селёдка"
},
{
"roman": "selʹdʹ pod šúboj",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сельдь под шу́бой"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like sardines (in a can)",
"roman": "kak sélʹdi v bóčke",
"text": "как се́льди в бо́чке",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herring (Clupea)"
],
"id": "en-сельдь-ru-noun-KNpywajJ",
"links": [
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupea",
"Clupea#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:сельдь"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʲelʲtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-сельдь.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сельдь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "selédecʹ",
"word": "селе́децъ"
}
],
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"3": "сельдь",
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"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"3": "*sīlą"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīlą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сельдь"
},
"expansion": "Russian сельдь (selʹdʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ), from *сьлдь (*sĭldĭ), further borrowed from Old Norse síld, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sīlą. Cognate with Russian сельдь (selʹdʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "selʹdʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
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"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-anml",
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"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
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"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "сельдь • (selʹdʹ) f animal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-anml"
},
"expansion": "сельдь • (selʹdʹ) f animal",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian animal nouns",
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Ruthenian usage examples",
"zle-ort:Fish",
"zle-ort:Herrings"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Сельдей 10 десѧтковъ 12-15 гр. ― Selʹdej 10 desjatkov 12-15 hr.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herring (Clupea)"
],
"links": [
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupea",
"Clupea#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сельдь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seljódka",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "селёдка"
},
{
"roman": "selʹdʹ pod šúboj",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сельдь под шу́бой"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сельдь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сельдь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "",
"3": "*сьлдь"
},
"expansion": "*сьлдь (*sĭldĭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "síld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse síld",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "селядзе́ц"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian селядзе́ц (sjeljadzjéc)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "оселе́дець"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian оселе́дець (oselédecʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сельдь (selĭdĭ) (1497), from earlier *сьлдь (*sĭldĭ), from Old Norse síld. Compare Belarusian селядзе́ц (sjeljadzjéc), Ukrainian оселе́дець (oselédecʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "selʹdʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сельде́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льдь",
"roman": "sélʹdʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельде́й",
"roman": "selʹdéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельдя́м",
"roman": "selʹdjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льдь",
"roman": "sélʹdʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельде́й",
"roman": "selʹdéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льдью",
"roman": "sélʹdʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельдя́ми",
"roman": "selʹdjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́льди",
"roman": "sélʹdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сельдя́х",
"roman": "selʹdjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "",
"3": "f",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "сельдь • (selʹdʹ) f anim (genitive се́льди, nominative plural се́льди, genitive plural сельде́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Herrings",
"ru:Seafood"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like sardines (in a can)",
"roman": "kak sélʹdi v bóčke",
"text": "как се́льди в бо́чке",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herring (Clupea)"
],
"links": [
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupea",
"Clupea#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:сельдь"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʲelʲtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-сельдь.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сельдь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.