"седеф" meaning in All languages combined

See седеф on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [sɛˈdɛf] Forms: седе́ф [canonical], sedéf [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], седе́ф [indefinite, singular], седе́фът [definite, singular, subjective], седе́фа [definite, objective, singular]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ota|صدف|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sedef|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), {{bor+|bg|ota|صدف|tr=sedef}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), {{der|bg|ar|صَدَف}} Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf) Head templates: {{bg-noun|седе́ф|m}} седе́ф • (sedéf) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|седе́ф</n:sg>}}
  1. nacre, mother-of-pearl Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-седеф-bg-noun-mdjZjaxa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [sɛˈdɛf] Forms: седе́ф [canonical], sedéf [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], седе́ф [indefinite, singular], седе́фът [definite, singular, subjective], седе́фа [definite, objective, singular]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Classical Persian سداب (sadāb). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ota|سداب|سدف||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sedef|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), {{bor+|bg|ota|سداب|سدف|tr=sedef}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), {{der|bg|fa-cls|سداب|tr=sadāb}} Classical Persian سداب (sadāb) Head templates: {{bg-noun|седе́ф|m}} седе́ф • (sedéf) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|седе́ф</n:sg>}}
  1. common rue (Ruta graveolens) Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Mollusks, Rue family plants Synonyms: седефче (sedefče)
    Sense id: en-седеф-bg-noun-kdTtvhB~ Disambiguation of Mollusks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Rue family plants: 3 97 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈsɛdɛf] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav Forms: sedef [romanization], седефен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], седеф [indefinite, singular], седефот [definite, singular, unspecified], седефов [definite, proximal, singular], седефон [definite, distal, singular], седефу [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|صدف|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sedef|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), {{bor+|mk|ota|صدف|tr=sedef}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), {{der|mk|ar|صَدَف}} Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|adj=седефен}} седеф • (sedef) m (relational adjective седефен) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m|n=sg}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table-single|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=седефје|col_sg2=|count=седефа|def_dist_pl=седефине|def_dist_sg=седефон|def_prox_pl=седефиве|def_prox_sg=седефов|def_unsp_pl=седефите|def_unsp_sg=седефот|ind_pl=седефи|ind_sg=седеф|n=sg|voc_pl=седефи|voc_sg=седефу|voc_sg2=}}
  1. nacre, mother-of-pearl
    Sense id: en-седеф-mk-noun-mdjZjaxa Categories (other): Macedonian singularia tantum
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈsɛdɛf] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav Forms: sedef [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Persian سداب (sadâb). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|سداب|سدف||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sedef|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), {{bor+|mk|ota|سداب|سدف|tr=sedef}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), {{der|mk|fa|سداب|tr=sadâb}} Persian سداب (sadâb) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} седеф • (sedef) m
  1. common rue (Ruta graveolens) Categories (lifeform): Mollusks, Rue family plants Synonyms: седефче (sedefče)
    Sense id: en-седеф-mk-noun-kdTtvhB~ Disambiguation of Mollusks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Rue family plants: 3 97 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|ota|صدف|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sedef|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), {{bor+|sh|ota|صدف|tr=sedef}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), {{der|sh|ar|صَدَف}} Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=сѐдеф}} сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|седеф|седефи|седефа|седефа|седефу|седефима|седеф|седефе|седефе|седефи|седефу|седефима|седефом|седефима}} Forms: сѐдеф [canonical, masculine], sèdef [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], седеф [nominative, singular], седефи [nominative, plural], седефа [genitive, singular], седефа [genitive, plural], седефу [dative, singular], седефима [dative, plural], седеф [accusative, singular], седефе [accusative, plural], седефе [singular, vocative], седефи [plural, vocative], седефу [locative, singular], седефима [locative, plural], седефом [instrumental, singular], седефима [instrumental, plural]
  1. nacre, mother-of-pearl
    Sense id: en-седеф-sh-noun-mdjZjaxa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Persian سداب (sadâb). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|ota|سداب|سدف||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sedef|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), {{bor+|sh|ota|سداب|سدف|tr=sedef}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), {{der|sh|fa|سداب|tr=sadâb}} Persian سداب (sadâb) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=сѐдеф}} сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|седеф|седефи|седефа|седефа|седефу|седефима|седеф|седефе|седефе|седефи|седефу|седефима|седефом|седефима}} Forms: сѐдеф [canonical, masculine], sèdef [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], седеф [nominative, singular], седефи [nominative, plural], седефа [genitive, singular], седефа [genitive, plural], седефу [dative, singular], седефима [dative, plural], седеф [accusative, singular], седефе [accusative, plural], седефе [singular, vocative], седефи [plural, vocative], седефу [locative, singular], седефима [locative, plural], седефом [instrumental, singular], седефима [instrumental, plural]
  1. common rue (Ruta graveolens) Categories (lifeform): Mollusks, Rue family plants
    Sense id: en-седеф-sh-noun-kdTtvhB~ Disambiguation of Mollusks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Rue family plants: 3 97 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for седеф meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صَدَف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "седе́ф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sedéf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́ф",
      "roman": "sedéf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́фът",
      "roman": "sedéfǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́фа",
      "roman": "sedéfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седе́ф",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "седе́ф • (sedéf) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седе́ф</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nacre, mother-of-pearl"
      ],
      "id": "en-седеф-bg-noun-mdjZjaxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "nacre",
          "nacre"
        ],
        [
          "mother-of-pearl",
          "mother-of-pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛˈdɛf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سداب",
        "4": "سدف",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سداب",
        "4": "سدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سداب",
        "tr": "sadāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سداب (sadāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Classical Persian سداب (sadāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "седе́ф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sedéf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́ф",
      "roman": "sedéf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́фът",
      "roman": "sedéfǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́фа",
      "roman": "sedéfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седе́ф",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "седе́ф • (sedéf) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седе́ф</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Mollusks",
          "orig": "bg:Mollusks",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Rue family plants",
          "orig": "bg:Rue family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-седеф-bg-noun-kdTtvhB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "common rue",
          "common rue"
        ],
        [
          "Ruta graveolens",
          "Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sedefče",
          "word": "седефче"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛˈdɛf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صَدَف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sedef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седеф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "седефен"
      },
      "expansion": "седеф • (sedef) m (relational adjective седефен)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "седефје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "седефа",
        "def_dist_pl": "седефине",
        "def_dist_sg": "седефон",
        "def_prox_pl": "седефиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "седефов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "седефите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "седефот",
        "ind_pl": "седефи",
        "ind_sg": "седеф",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "седефи",
        "voc_sg": "седефу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nacre, mother-of-pearl"
      ],
      "id": "en-седеф-mk-noun-mdjZjaxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "nacre",
          "nacre"
        ],
        [
          "mother-of-pearl",
          "mother-of-pearl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛdɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "[ˈsɛdɛf]"
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    {
      "form": "седе́фът",
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  "word": "седеф"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́ф",
      "roman": "sedéf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́фът",
      "roman": "sedéfǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седе́фа",
      "roman": "sedéfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седе́ф",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "седе́ф • (sedéf) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седе́ф</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common rue",
          "common rue"
        ],
        [
          "Ruta graveolens",
          "Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛˈdɛf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sedefče",
      "word": "седефче"
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian singularia tantum",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "mk:Mollusks",
    "mk:Rue family plants",
    "sh:Mollusks",
    "sh:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صَدَف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sedef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седеф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "седефен"
      },
      "expansion": "седеф • (sedef) m (relational adjective седефен)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "седефје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "седефа",
        "def_dist_pl": "седефине",
        "def_dist_sg": "седефон",
        "def_prox_pl": "седефиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "седефов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "седефите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "седефот",
        "ind_pl": "седефи",
        "ind_sg": "седеф",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "седефи",
        "voc_sg": "седефу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nacre, mother-of-pearl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nacre",
          "nacre"
        ],
        [
          "mother-of-pearl",
          "mother-of-pearl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛdɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "mk:Mollusks",
    "mk:Rue family plants",
    "sh:Mollusks",
    "sh:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سداب",
        "4": "سدف",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سداب",
        "4": "سدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سداب",
        "tr": "sadâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سداب (sadâb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Persian سداب (sadâb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sedef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "седеф • (sedef) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common rue",
          "common rue"
        ],
        [
          "Ruta graveolens",
          "Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛdɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sedefče",
      "word": "седефче"
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian",
    "sh:Mollusks",
    "sh:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صَدَف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сѐдеф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèdef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седеф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седеф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "сѐдеф"
      },
      "expansion": "сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седеф",
        "10": "седефи",
        "11": "седефу",
        "12": "седефима",
        "13": "седефом",
        "14": "седефима",
        "2": "седефи",
        "3": "седефа",
        "4": "седефа",
        "5": "седефу",
        "6": "седефима",
        "7": "седеф",
        "8": "седефе",
        "9": "седефе"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nacre, mother-of-pearl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nacre",
          "nacre"
        ],
        [
          "mother-of-pearl",
          "mother-of-pearl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian",
    "sh:Mollusks",
    "sh:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سداب",
        "4": "سدف",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sedef",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سداب",
        "4": "سدف",
        "tr": "sedef"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سداب",
        "tr": "sadâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سداب (sadâb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Persian سداب (sadâb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сѐдеф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèdef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седеф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седеф",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "седефима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "сѐдеф"
      },
      "expansion": "сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "седеф",
        "10": "седефи",
        "11": "седефу",
        "12": "седефима",
        "13": "седефом",
        "14": "седефима",
        "2": "седефи",
        "3": "седефа",
        "4": "седефа",
        "5": "седефу",
        "6": "седефима",
        "7": "седеф",
        "8": "седефе",
        "9": "седефе"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common rue",
          "common rue"
        ],
        [
          "Ruta graveolens",
          "Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "седеф"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.