See седеф on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صدف",
"tr": "sedef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "седе́ф",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sedéf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "седе́ф",
"roman": "sedéf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седе́фът",
"roman": "sedéfǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "седе́фа",
"roman": "sedéfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седе́ф",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "седе́ф • (sedéf) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "uncountable"
},
"expansion": "(uncountable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седе́ф</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nacre, mother-of-pearl"
],
"id": "en-седеф-bg-noun-mdjZjaxa",
"links": [
[
"nacre",
"nacre"
],
[
"mother-of-pearl",
"mother-of-pearl"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɛˈdɛf]"
}
],
"word": "седеф"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "سداب",
"4": "سدف",
"tr": "sedef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سداب",
"tr": "sadāb"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سداب (sadāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Classical Persian سداب (sadāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "седе́ф",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sedéf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "седе́ф",
"roman": "sedéf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седе́фът",
"roman": "sedéfǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "седе́фа",
"roman": "sedéfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седе́ф",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "седе́ф • (sedéf) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "uncountable"
},
"expansion": "(uncountable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седе́ф</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 33 1 33 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 0 33 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "bg:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Rue family plants",
"orig": "bg:Rue family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
],
"id": "en-седеф-bg-noun-kdTtvhB~",
"links": [
[
"common rue",
"common rue"
],
[
"Ruta graveolens",
"Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sedefče",
"word": "седефче"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɛˈdɛf]"
}
],
"word": "седеф"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صدف",
"tr": "sedef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sedef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "седефен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "седеф",
"roman": "sedef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефот",
"roman": "sedefot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "седефов",
"roman": "sedefov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефон",
"roman": "sedefon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"roman": "sedefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "седефен"
},
"expansion": "седеф • (sedef) m (relational adjective седефен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "седефје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "седефа",
"def_dist_pl": "седефине",
"def_dist_sg": "седефон",
"def_prox_pl": "седефиве",
"def_prox_sg": "седефов",
"def_unsp_pl": "седефите",
"def_unsp_sg": "седефот",
"ind_pl": "седефи",
"ind_sg": "седеф",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "седефи",
"voc_sg": "седефу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nacre, mother-of-pearl"
],
"id": "en-седеф-mk-noun-mdjZjaxa",
"links": [
[
"nacre",
"nacre"
],
[
"mother-of-pearl",
"mother-of-pearl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛdɛf]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "седеф"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "سداب",
"4": "سدف",
"tr": "sedef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سداب",
"tr": "sadâb"
},
"expansion": "Persian سداب (sadâb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Persian سداب (sadâb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sedef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "седеф • (sedef) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 33 1 33 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 0 33 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "mk:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Rue family plants",
"orig": "mk:Rue family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
],
"id": "en-седеф-mk-noun-kdTtvhB~",
"links": [
[
"common rue",
"common rue"
],
[
"Ruta graveolens",
"Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sedefče",
"word": "седефче"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛdɛf]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-седеф.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "седеф"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صدف",
"tr": "sedef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صدف (sedef), from Arabic صَدَف (ṣadaf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сѐдеф",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sèdef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "седеф",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седеф",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "седефи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "сѐдеф"
},
"expansion": "сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седеф",
"10": "седефи",
"11": "седефу",
"12": "седефима",
"13": "седефом",
"14": "седефима",
"2": "седефи",
"3": "седефа",
"4": "седефа",
"5": "седефу",
"6": "седефима",
"7": "седеф",
"8": "седефе",
"9": "седефе"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nacre, mother-of-pearl"
],
"id": "en-седеф-sh-noun-mdjZjaxa",
"links": [
[
"nacre",
"nacre"
],
[
"mother-of-pearl",
"mother-of-pearl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "седеф"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "سداب",
"4": "سدف",
"tr": "sedef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سداب",
"tr": "sadâb"
},
"expansion": "Persian سداب (sadâb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سدف (sedef), from Persian سداب (sadâb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сѐдеф",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sèdef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "седеф",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седеф",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "седефи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "сѐдеф"
},
"expansion": "сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седеф",
"10": "седефи",
"11": "седефу",
"12": "седефима",
"13": "седефом",
"14": "седефима",
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"3": "седефа",
"4": "седефа",
"5": "седефу",
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"9": "седефе"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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],
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},
{
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},
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{
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],
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},
{
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},
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},
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"singular"
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{
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седеф",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "седефи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "седефу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "седефом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "седефима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "сѐдеф"
},
"expansion": "сѐдеф m (Latin spelling sèdef)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "седеф",
"10": "седефи",
"11": "седефу",
"12": "седефима",
"13": "седефом",
"14": "седефима",
"2": "седефи",
"3": "седефа",
"4": "седефа",
"5": "седефу",
"6": "седефима",
"7": "седеф",
"8": "седефе",
"9": "седефе"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"common rue (Ruta graveolens)"
],
"links": [
[
"common rue",
"common rue"
],
[
"Ruta graveolens",
"Ruta graveolens#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "седеф"
}
Download raw JSONL data for седеф meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.