"свѣча" meaning in All languages combined

See свѣча on Wiktionary

Noun [Old East Slavic]

IPA: /sʋeːˈt͡ɕɑ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *svěťa. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta). Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*svěťa}} Proto-Slavic *svěťa, {{cog|cu|свѣща}} Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} свѣча (svěča) f, {{orv-noun|f}} свѣча (svěča) f Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-noun-ja|свѣ|ч}}, {{orv-decl-noun|свѣча|свѣчѣ|свѣчи|свѣчѫ|свѣчеѭ|свѣчи|свѣче|свѣчи|свѣчу|свѣчама|свѣчи|свѣчама|свѣчу|свѣчи|свѣчѣ|свѣчь|свѣчамъ|свѣчѣ|свѣчами|свѣчахъ|свѣчѣ|type=soft a-stem}} Forms: svěča [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], свѣча [nominative, singular], свѣчи [dual, nominative], свѣчѣ [nominative, plural], свѣчѣ [genitive, singular], свѣчу [dual, genitive], свѣчь [genitive, plural], свѣчи [dative, singular], свѣчама [dative, dual], свѣчамъ [dative, plural], свѣчѫ [accusative, singular], свѣчи [accusative, dual], свѣчѣ [accusative, plural], свѣчеѭ [instrumental, singular], свѣчама [dual, instrumental], свѣчами [instrumental, plural], свѣчи [locative, singular], свѣчу [dual, locative], свѣчахъ [locative, plural], свѣче [singular, vocative], свѣчи [dual, vocative], свѣчѣ [plural, vocative]
  1. candle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Light sources Synonyms: свѣща (svěšča)
    Sense id: en-свѣча-orv-noun-b6WZ~nsC Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for свѣча meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "свѣча́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: свѣча́ (svěčá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: свѣча́ (svěčá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "свяча́",
            "3": "сьвяча́",
            "4": "све́чка",
            "5": "сьве́чка",
            "der3": "1",
            "qq2": "Taraškievica",
            "qq4": "Taraškievica"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: свяча́ (svjačá), сьвяча́ (sʹvjačá) (Taraškievica), ⇒ све́чка (svjéčka), сьве́чка (sʹvjéčka) (Taraškievica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: свяча́ (svjačá), сьвяча́ (sʹvjačá) (Taraškievica), ⇒ све́чка (svjéčka), сьве́чка (sʹvjéčka) (Taraškievica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "свіча́",
            "3": "сві́чка",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: свіча́ (svičá), ⇒ сві́чка (svíčka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: свіча́ (svičá), ⇒ сві́чка (svíčka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "свеча́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: свеча́ (svečá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: свеча́ (svečá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěťa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "свѣща"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *svěťa. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svěča",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣча",
      "roman": "svěča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчу",
      "roman": "svěču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчь",
      "roman": "svěčĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчама",
      "roman": "svěčama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчамъ",
      "roman": "svěčamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѫ",
      "roman": "svěčǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчеѭ",
      "roman": "svěčejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчама",
      "roman": "svěčama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчами",
      "roman": "svěčami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчу",
      "roman": "svěču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчахъ",
      "roman": "svěčaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣче",
      "roman": "svěče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "свѣча (svěča) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "свѣча (svěča) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "свѣ‧ча"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свѣ",
        "2": "ч"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-ja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свѣча",
        "10": "свѣчама",
        "11": "свѣчи",
        "12": "свѣчама",
        "13": "свѣчу",
        "14": "свѣчи",
        "15": "свѣчѣ",
        "16": "свѣчь",
        "17": "свѣчамъ",
        "18": "свѣчѣ",
        "19": "свѣчами",
        "2": "свѣчѣ",
        "20": "свѣчахъ",
        "21": "свѣчѣ",
        "3": "свѣчи",
        "4": "свѣчѫ",
        "5": "свѣчеѭ",
        "6": "свѣчи",
        "7": "свѣче",
        "8": "свѣчи",
        "9": "свѣчу",
        "type": "soft a-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "orv:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "id": "en-свѣча-orv-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "svěšča",
          "word": "свѣща"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋeːˈt͡ɕɑ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свѣча"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "свѣча́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: свѣча́ (svěčá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: свѣча́ (svěčá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "свяча́",
            "3": "сьвяча́",
            "4": "све́чка",
            "5": "сьве́чка",
            "der3": "1",
            "qq2": "Taraškievica",
            "qq4": "Taraškievica"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: свяча́ (svjačá), сьвяча́ (sʹvjačá) (Taraškievica), ⇒ све́чка (svjéčka), сьве́чка (sʹvjéčka) (Taraškievica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: свяча́ (svjačá), сьвяча́ (sʹvjačá) (Taraškievica), ⇒ све́чка (svjéčka), сьве́чка (sʹvjéčka) (Taraškievica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "свіча́",
            "3": "сві́чка",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: свіча́ (svičá), ⇒ сві́чка (svíčka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: свіча́ (svičá), ⇒ сві́чка (svíčka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "свеча́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: свеча́ (svečá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: свеча́ (svečá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěťa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "свѣща"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *svěťa. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svěča",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣча",
      "roman": "svěča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчу",
      "roman": "svěču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчь",
      "roman": "svěčĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчама",
      "roman": "svěčama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчамъ",
      "roman": "svěčamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѫ",
      "roman": "svěčǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчеѭ",
      "roman": "svěčejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчама",
      "roman": "svěčama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчами",
      "roman": "svěčami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчу",
      "roman": "svěču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчахъ",
      "roman": "svěčaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣче",
      "roman": "svěče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчи",
      "roman": "svěči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свѣчѣ",
      "roman": "svěčě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "свѣча (svěča) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "свѣча (svěča) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "свѣ‧ча"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свѣ",
        "2": "ч"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-ja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свѣча",
        "10": "свѣчама",
        "11": "свѣчи",
        "12": "свѣчама",
        "13": "свѣчу",
        "14": "свѣчи",
        "15": "свѣчѣ",
        "16": "свѣчь",
        "17": "свѣчамъ",
        "18": "свѣчѣ",
        "19": "свѣчами",
        "2": "свѣчѣ",
        "20": "свѣчахъ",
        "21": "свѣчѣ",
        "3": "свѣчи",
        "4": "свѣчѫ",
        "5": "свѣчеѭ",
        "6": "свѣчи",
        "7": "свѣче",
        "8": "свѣчи",
        "9": "свѣчу",
        "type": "soft a-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Old East Slavic lemmas",
        "Old East Slavic nouns",
        "Old East Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "orv:Light sources"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋeːˈt͡ɕɑ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "svěšča",
      "word": "свѣща"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свѣча"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.