"свистать" meaning in All languages combined

See свистать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [svʲɪˈstatʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svistati. By surface analysis, сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*svistati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *svistati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*svistati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svistati, {{surf|ru|сви́стнуть|-а́ть}} By surface analysis, сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|свиста́ть|impf|pf=сви́стнуть}} свиста́ть • (svistátʹ) impf (perfective сви́стнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|6c|свиста́ть}} Forms: свиста́ть [canonical], svistátʹ [romanization], сви́стнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], свиста́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сви́щущий [active, participle, present], свиста́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], свища́ [adverbial, participle, present], свиста́в [adverbial, participle, past], свиста́вши [adverbial, participle, past], свищу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду свиста́ть [first-person, future, singular], сви́щешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь свиста́ть [future, second-person, singular], сви́щет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет свиста́ть [future, singular, third-person], сви́щем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем свиста́ть [first-person, future, plural], сви́щете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете свиста́ть [future, plural, second-person], сви́щут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут свиста́ть [future, plural, third-person], свищи́ [imperative, singular], свищи́те [imperative, plural], свиста́л [masculine, past, singular], свиста́ли [masculine, past, plural], свиста́ла [feminine, past, singular], свиста́ли [feminine, past, plural], свиста́ло [neuter, past, singular], свиста́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to whistle, to make a whistling sound (without the aid of a whistle) Synonyms: свисте́ть
    Sense id: en-свистать-ru-verb-aTJ650aQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 34 32
  2. to call someone by whistling
    Sense id: en-свистать-ru-verb-7BZNGEYw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 34 32
  3. (colloquial) to beat strongly with liquid Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-свистать-ru-verb-oPPJG9LM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 34 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: свист (svist) [masculine], свиста́ть всех наве́рх (svistátʹ vsex navérx)
Derived forms: сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) [perfective], [свиста́ть impf] (svistátʹ), свисте́ть (svistétʹ) [imperfective], вы́свистать (výsvistatʹ) [perfective], вы́свистеть (výsvistetʹ) [perfective], высви́стывать (vysvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], засвиста́ть (zasvistátʹ) [perfective], засвисте́ть (zasvistétʹ) [perfective], насвиста́ть (nasvistátʹ) [perfective], насвисте́ть (nasvistétʹ) [perfective], насви́стывать (nasvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], насвиста́ться (nasvistátʹsja) [perfective], насвисте́ться (nasvistétʹsja) [perfective], освиста́ть (osvistátʹ) [perfective], осви́стывать (osvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], пересвиста́ть (peresvistátʹ) [perfective], пересви́стывать (peresvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], пересви́стнуться (peresvístnutʹsja) [perfective], пересви́стываться (peresvístyvatʹsja) [imperfective], подсви́стнуть (podsvístnutʹ) [perfective], подсви́стывать (podsvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], посвиста́ть (posvistátʹ) [perfective], посвисте́ть (posvistétʹ) [perfective], посви́стывать (posvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], присви́стнуть (prisvístnutʹ) [perfective], присви́стывать (prisvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], просвиста́ть (prosvistátʹ) [perfective], просвисте́ть (prosvistétʹ) [perfective], просви́стывать (prosvístyvatʹ) [imperfective], рассвиста́ться (rassvistátʹsja) [perfective], рассвисте́ться (rassvistétʹsja) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistátʹ",
      "word": "[свиста́ть impf]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsvistatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́свистать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsvistetʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́свистеть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vysvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "высви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "насви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasvistátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвиста́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasvistétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвисте́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "освиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresvístnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересви́стнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresvístyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересви́стываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsvístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "posvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "posvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "posvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "посви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisvístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassvistátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассвиста́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassvistétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассвисте́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svistati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svistati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svistati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svistati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сви́стнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svistati. By surface analysis, сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свиста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́стнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ть",
      "roman": "svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щущий",
      "roman": "svíščuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́вший",
      "roman": "svistávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свища́",
      "roman": "sviščá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́в",
      "roman": "svistáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́вши",
      "roman": "svistávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свищу́",
      "roman": "sviščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdu svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щешь",
      "roman": "svíščešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щет",
      "roman": "svíščet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdet svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щем",
      "roman": "svíščem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdem svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щете",
      "roman": "svíščete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdete svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щут",
      "roman": "svíščut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdut svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свищи́",
      "roman": "sviščí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свищи́те",
      "roman": "sviščíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́л",
      "roman": "svistál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ли",
      "roman": "svistáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ла",
      "roman": "svistála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ли",
      "roman": "svistáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ло",
      "roman": "svistálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ли",
      "roman": "svistáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свиста́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сви́стнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "свиста́ть • (svistátʹ) impf (perfective сви́стнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6c",
        "3": "свиста́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свист"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistátʹ vsex navérx",
      "word": "свиста́ть всех наве́рх"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whistle, to make a whistling sound (without the aid of a whistle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свистать-ru-verb-aTJ650aQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "whistling",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свисте́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call someone by whistling"
      ],
      "id": "en-свистать-ru-verb-7BZNGEYw"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat strongly with liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-свистать-ru-verb-oPPJG9LM",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to beat strongly with liquid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪˈstatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свистать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "svístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistátʹ",
      "word": "[свиста́ть impf]"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsvistatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́свистать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsvistetʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́свистеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vysvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "высви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "насви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasvistátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвиста́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasvistétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насвисте́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "освиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresvístnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересви́стнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresvístyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересви́стываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsvístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "посви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisvístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosvistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просвиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просвисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosvístyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просви́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassvistátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассвиста́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassvistétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассвисте́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svistati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svistati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svistati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svistati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сви́стнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svistati. By surface analysis, сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свиста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svistátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́стнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ть",
      "roman": "svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щущий",
      "roman": "svíščuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́вший",
      "roman": "svistávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свища́",
      "roman": "sviščá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́в",
      "roman": "svistáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́вши",
      "roman": "svistávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свищу́",
      "roman": "sviščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdu svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щешь",
      "roman": "svíščešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щет",
      "roman": "svíščet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdet svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щем",
      "roman": "svíščem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdem svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щете",
      "roman": "svíščete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdete svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́щут",
      "roman": "svíščut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут свиста́ть",
      "roman": "búdut svistátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свищи́",
      "roman": "sviščí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свищи́те",
      "roman": "sviščíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́л",
      "roman": "svistál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ли",
      "roman": "svistáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ла",
      "roman": "svistála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ли",
      "roman": "svistáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ло",
      "roman": "svistálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свиста́ли",
      "roman": "svistáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свиста́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сви́стнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "свиста́ть • (svistátʹ) impf (perfective сви́стнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6c",
        "3": "свиста́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "svist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свист"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistátʹ vsex navérx",
      "word": "свиста́ть всех наве́рх"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whistle, to make a whistling sound (without the aid of a whistle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "whistling",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свисте́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call someone by whistling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat strongly with liquid"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to beat strongly with liquid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪˈstatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свистать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for свистать meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.